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Evaluating the impacts of environmental and human health of the critical minerals mining and processing industries in Indonesia using life cycle assessment

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Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental engineering 2024年 10卷

作者： Wahyono, Yoyon Sasongko, Nugroho Adi Trench, Allan Anda, Martin Hadiyanto, Hadiyanto Aisyah, Nyayu Anisah, Anisah Ariyanto, Novy Kumalasari, Isnaeni Putri, Virny Zasyana Eka Lestari, Mutia Citrawati Panggabean, Lambas Parlaungan Ridlo, Rohmadi Sundari, Sundari Suryaningtyas, Anissa Dewi Novianti, Endah Dwi Hakim, Muhammad Raihan Farras Prihatin, Anggara Lomak Matin, Hashfi Hawali Abdul Research Center for Sustainable Production System and Life Cycle Assessment National Research and Innovation Agency - BRIN Prof. BJ. Habibie Complex Area Banten Tangerang Selatan 15314 Indonesia Energy Security Graduate Program Republic of Indonesia Defense University IPSC Sentul Area West Java 16810 Indonesia Centre for Exploration Targeting School of Earth Sciences The University of Western Australia 35 Stirling Highway Crawley 6009 WA Australia UWA Business School 35 Stirling Highway Crawley 6009 WA Australia Environmental Engineering Murdoch University Murdoch 6150 WA Australia Doctoral Program of Environmental Science School of Postgraduate Studies Diponegoro University Central Java Semarang 50241 Indonesia Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Diponegoro University Central Java Semarang 50275 Indonesia Department of Mechanical Engineering Vocational School Gadjah Mada University Sleman Yogyakarya 55281 Indonesia Study Program of Environmental Science Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science Universitas Sebelas Maret Central Java Surakarta 57126 Indonesia

The critical minerals industries in Indonesia may pose possible environmental and human health risks due to the release of pollutants into soil, water, and air, as well as the use of materials and energy. This study investigates the possible environmental and human health impacts of Indonesia's nickel, gold, copper, tin, and bauxite mining and processing industries. This study utilizes the latest version of the OpenLCA software, version 2.0, in combination with the Ecoinvent 3.8 database. To evaluate potential environmental consequences and health effects on humans, CML-IA Baseline and Environmental Priority Strategies (EPS) are employed in product development. The EPS system was developed utilizing a hierarchical methodology with the objective of furnishing the product developer with data regarding the financial impact of human health impairment resulting from a particular product development. The production of one tonne of gold, nickel, bauxite, tin, and copper results in the emission of 7.34.E+07, 4.61.E+04, 3.10.E+04, 1.02.E+04, 8.01.E+03 kg CO₂ eq/t, respectively, contributing to global warming. This production is associated with asthma cases of 7.79.E+01 (gold industry), 2.21.E−03 (copper industry), 1.81.E−03 (tin industry), 9.21.E−04 (nickel industry), and 4.71.E−06 (bauxite industry) Personyears/t. Electricity consumption and the release of carbon dioxide are the main factors contributing to global warming. The primary cause of asthma cases is the utilization of fuel oil and electricity. Power plant chimneys can employ various technologies, such as cyclones, bag filters, and scrubbers, to mitigate the release of polluting gas emissions. The critical mineral industry must prioritize handling and governing of steam power facilities to minimize their negative effects on the environment and human health. © 2024 The Authors

关键词： Critical minerals industries Environmental impacts Human health impacts Life cycle assessment

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Simulation of model landslides observation in laboratory used by IoT

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AIP Conference Proceedings 2023年第1期2609卷

作者： Made Sutha Yadnya I. G. P. Wedashwara Wedarama I. Wayan Sudiarta 1Electrical Engineering Communication Laboratory Engineering Faculty University of Mataram Mataram Indonesia 2Informatics Engineering Faculty of EngineeringUniversity of Mataram Mataram Indonesia 3Physic Study Program Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science University of Mataram Mataram Indonesia

This paper is collaboration between BMKG and the University of Mataram to mitigate land slide. For this study using light intensity sensors, air temperature sensors, voltage sensors, current sensors, humidity sensors. This research is on a laboratory scale with a soil slope of 10 degrees, dry soil with a tendency to split (clay) from brittle volcanic rocks. The initial conditions were without rain, then the soil was burdened with rain in low (drizzle), medium (25mm/h) and high (55mm/h) capacities. The second condition of the stage is given a vibration which is a model of the earthquake evenly on that stage. Soil Moisture soil, soil temperature, 3 pieces of vibration sensor switch, piezo electric vibration sensor. The initial height of the soil is 36.78 cm with a width of 79.35cm after being rained for 90 minutes, the final height is 29.93 and 60.25 cm, widening receding to the right and left sides.

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Hypoglycemic activity of curcuma mangga val. Extract via modulation of GLUT4 and ppar-γ mrna expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes

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Journal of Experimental Pharmacology 2020年 12卷 363-369页

作者： Pujimulyani, Dwiyati Yulianto, Wisnu Adi Setyowati, Astuti Arumwardana, Seila Kusuma, Hanna Sari Widya Sholihah, Ika Adhani Rizal, Rizal Widowati, Wahyu Maruf, Ali Faculty of Agroindustry University of Mercu Buana Yogyakarta Yogyakarta 55753 Indonesia Biomolecular and Biomedical Research Center Aretha Medika Utama Bandung 40163 Indonesia Biomedical Engineering Study Program Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering University of Indonesia Jakarta 16424 Indonesia Medical Research Center Faculty of Medicine Maranatha Christian University Bandung 40164 Indonesia Key Laboratory for Biorheological Science and Technology of Ministry of Education State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Vascular Implants Bioengineering College Faculty of Medicine Chongqing University Chongqing 400030 China

Background: There would be over 600 million people living with diabetes by 2040 as predicted by the World Health Organization. Diabetes is characterized by raised blood sugar and insulin resistance. Insulin regulates the influx of glucose into the cell by upregulating the glucose transporter type 4 (GLUT4) expression on the plasma membrane. Besides, PPAR-γ also controls the metabolism of glucose in adipose tissues. Curcuma mangga Val., denoted as C. mangga, is a native Indonesian medicinal plant that has many beneficial effects, including an antidiabetic potential. Purpose: In this research, we aimed to disclose the hypoglycemic activity of ethanol extract of C. mangga (EECM) in 3T3-L1 fibroblasts-derived adipocyte cells in regulating glucose uptake as confirmed by the GLUT4 and PPAR-γ gene expression. Methods: The uptake of glucose was determined using radioactive glucose, while the gene expression of GLUT4, PPAR-γ, and β-actin was quantified using mRNA segregation and real-time quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Results: We discovered that EECM interventions (200 and 50 μg/mL) increased glucose uptake in lipid-laden 3T3-L1 cells by 14.75 and 8.86 fold compared to the control noninsulin, respectively (p < 0.05). At the same doses, they also increased GLUT4 mRNA expression by 8.41 and 11.18 fold compared to the control non-insulin, respectively (p < 0.05). In contrast, EECM interventions (200 and 50 μg/mL) showed lower levels of PPAR-γ mRNA expression compared to the control metformin, indicating the anti-adipogenic potentials of EECM. Conclusion: EECM showed hypoglycemic activity in lipid-laden 3T3-L1 cells by improving glucose ingestion into the cells, which was mediated by increased GLUT4 expression and downregulated PPAR-γ expression. © 2020 Pujimulyani et al.

关键词： 3T3-L1 adipocytes Curcuma mangga Val Glucose uptake GLUT4 PPAR-γ

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Effect of polyvinylidene fluoride concentration in PVDF-TiO₂-PVP composite membranes properties and its performance in bovine serum albumin rejection

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Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental engineering 2024年 9卷

作者： Gayatri, Rianyza Fizal, Ahmad Noor Syimir Yuliwati, Erna Zailani, Muhamad Zulhilmi Jaafar, Juhana Hossain, Md Sohrab Zulkifli, Muzafar Taweepreda, Wirach Ahmad Yahaya, Ahmad Naim Polymer Science Program Division of Physical Science Faculty of Science Prince of Songkla University Hat-Yai Songkhla 90110 Thailand Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Chemical and Bioengineering Technology Alor Gajah Melaka 78000 Malaysia Centre for Sustainability of Ecosystem & Earth Resources (Pusat ALAM) Universiti Malaysia Pahang Lebuh Persiaran Tun Khalil Yaakob Pahang Gambang 26300 Malaysia Program Study of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang Jalan A.Yani 13 Ulu Kota Palembang 30263 Indonesia Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC) Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Johor Skudai 81310 Malaysia HICoE-Centre for Biofuel and Biochemical Research Institute of Self-Sustainable Building Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS Perak Darul Ridzuan Seri Iskandar 32610 Malaysia Green Chemistry and Sustainability Cluster Universiti Kuala Lumpur Branch Campus Malaysian Institute of Chemical and BioEngineering Technology Alor Gajah Melaka 78000 Malaysia

In the present study, the polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) was incorporated with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles to prepare PVDF-TiO2-PVP composite membrane for Bovine Serum Albumin ... 详细信息

In the present study, the polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) was incorporated with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and titanium dioxide (TiO₂) nanoparticles to prepare PVDF-TiO₂-PVP composite membrane for Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) rejection from protein contaminated wastewater. The preparation of PVDF-TiO₂-PVP composite membrane was conducted by a non-solvent phase inversion (NIPS) process with varying PVDF weight percentages ranging from 16 to 19 wt%. The polymer concentration plays a critical role in the formation of composite membranes that is commonly overlooked. The primary goal of this study is to examine how the concentration of polymers affects the process of membrane creation, the ensuing structure, and the properties of these membranes. Presently, there is a restricted comprehension concerning the impact of PVDF polymer concentration in the fabrication of membranes using the NIPS approach, particularly for PVDF-TiO₂-PVP composite membranes. FE-SEM analysis revealed the lowest skin layer thickness and the number of macro-void formations in a PVDF composite membrane were at 16 wt% PVDF, compared to composite membranes over higher PVDF concentrations from 17 to 19 wt%. There were only slight variations in the percentages of individual elements across all PVDF-TiO₂-PVP membranes, yet the values were identical for C, O, F, and Ti. The viscosity was lowest at 16 wt percent PVDF (576.5 MPa s) and greatest at 19 wt percent PVDF (2054.3 MPa s). It showed that 19%wt PVDF viscosity increased fourfold higher than 16%wt. As the concentration of PVDF was increased, a related decrease in the surface porosity of the membrane was observed. The highest hydrophobicity with the contact angle of 79.62° of the composite membranes were detected at 19 wt% of PVDF loading. The maximum water flux (265.43 L/m²h) and BSA flux (250.31 L/m²h) were obtained at 19 wt% of PVDF loading. The lowest PVDF concentration of 16

关键词： Bovine serum albumin rejection Composite membrane Flat sheet Membrane separation Polymeric composite

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Fabrication a sustainable adsorbent nanocellulose-mesoporous hectorite bead for methylene blue adsorption

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Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental engineering 2024年 10卷

作者： Holilah Asranudin El Messaoudi, Noureddine Ulfa, Maria Hamzah, Amir Hamid, Zuratul Ain Abdul Ramadhani, Dini Viandi Suryanegara, Lisman Mahardika, Melbi Melenia, Alvina Tata Pratama, Agus Wedi Prasetyoko, Didik Research Center for Biomass and Bioproducts National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia (BRIN) Research Collaboration Center for Nanocellulose BRIN-Andalas University Research Collaboration Center for Biomass and Biorefinery Between BRIN and Universitas Padjadjaran Laboratory of Applied Chemistry and Environment Faculty of Sciences Ibn Zohr University Chemistry Education Study Program Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Sebelas Maret University Deputy for Infrastructure Research and Innovation National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia (BRIN) School of Materials & Mineral Resources Engineering Universiti Sains Malaysia Department of Biology Faculty of Science and Data Analytics Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science and Data Analytics Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS) Kampus ITS Sukolilo

In this study, fabrication of mesoporous nanocellulose-hectorite-alginate bead (B-NcH) composites and their application for adsorption of MB from water was carried out. The synthesis of nanocellulose (NC) was conducted from mangosteen waste peel (Garcinia mangostana L.). Garcinia mangostana L. peel had 58.9 ± 0,41 % content of cellulose. NCs was successfully isolated using the acid hydrolysis method. NC from Garcinia mangostana L. peel had a diameter of 24.5 ± 0.2 nm and a length of 381.2 ± 10.4 nm. The superabsorbent was composed of nanocrystalline cellulose, mesoporous hectorite, and alginate. The functional group, phase, and morphology of composite was investigated. The composite with 5 % NC had excellent mechanical strength. The B-NcH5 showed a high adsorption capacity of methylene blue (MB), reaching 98.64 % at an adsorbent dose of 30 mg for 90 min. The presence of hectorite can increase the adsorption ability compared to NCs-alginate. The equilibrium adsorption data followed the Freundlich isotherm;however, the kinetics of adsorption showed the usefulness of adopting the PSO kinetic model. The highest adsorption capacity of B-NcH5 for MB was determined to be 57.59 mg/g. For thermodynamic studies, it was revealed that the adsorption of MB on BNcH-5 is a spontaneous and endothermic process. The removal efficiency was observed in six consecutive cycles, indicating at the favorable reusability of this adsorbent. These results validate the potential use of this B-NcH5 adsorbent for water treatment applications. © 2024

关键词： Adsorption Bead Hectorite Methylene blue Nanocellulose Water treatment

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Variational quantum circuit-based quantum machine learning approach for predicting corrosion inhibition efficiency of pyridine-quinoline compounds

Materials Today Quantum

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Materials Today Quantum 2024年 2卷

作者： Muhamad Akrom Supriadi Rustad Hermawan Kresno Dipojono Study Program in Informatics Engineering Faculty of Computer Science Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang 50131 Indonesia Research Center for Materials Informatics Faculty of Computer Science Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang 50131 Indonesia Quantum and Nano Technologies Research Group Faculty of Industrial Technology Institut Teknologi Bandung Bandung 40132 Indonesia

This work used a variational quantum circuit (VQC) in conjunction with a quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) model to completely investigate the corrosion inhibition efficiency (CIE) displayed by pyridine-quinoline compounds acting as corrosion inhibitors. Compared to conventional methods like multilayer perceptron neural networks (MLPNN), the VQC model predicts the CIE more accurately. With a coefficient of determination (R 2 ), root mean square error (RMSE), mean absolute error (MAE), and mean absolute deviation (MAD) values of 0.989, 0.027, 0.024, and 0.019, respectively, VQC performs better. The established VQC model predicts the CIE with outstanding predictive accuracy for four newly synthesized pyrimidine derivative compounds: 1-(4-fluorophenyl)- 3-(4-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)phenyl)urea (P1) , 1-phenyl-3-(4-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)phenyl)urea (P2) , 1-(4-methylphenyl)-3-(4-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)phenyl)urea (P3) , and quaternary ammonium salt dimer (P4) . It generates remarkably high CIE values of 92.87, 94.05, 94.96, and 96.93 for P1, P2, P3, and P4, respectively. With its ability to streamline the testing and production processes for novel anti-corrosion materials, this innovative approach holds the potential to revolutionize the market.

关键词： Variational quantum circuit QSPR Corrosion inhibition Pyridine-quinoline

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Effect of calcination temperature on hydrotalcite for organic dye waste elimination from aqueous solution via adsorption

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AIP Conference Proceedings 2023年第1期2540卷

作者： Lina Mahardiani Risma Arinda Finly Khoirunnisa Arabbani 1Chemistry Education Study Program Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Sebelas Maret University Surakarta Indonesia 2Material Science and Engineering Program National Taipei University of Technology Taipei Taiwan

Hydrotalcite as one of the advanced materials is applied in wide range of aspects like adsorption. This research aims to study the capability of the hydrotalcite like compound Mg-Al-CO3 material to remove the organic dye, namely, congo red and methylene blue in water through adsorption. Prior to the adsorption process, hydrotalcite like compound Mg-Al-CO3 was calcined within temperature ranges of 300-750°C. The adsorption process was carried out by batch method with variations in calcination temperature of the hydrotalcite material and variations in contacting time. The performance effectiveness of hydrotalcite was evaluated through the adsorption percentages based on the absorbance measurement data using the UV-Vis instrument. The results showed excellent hydrotalcite's capability of removing both organic dyes. Hydrotalcite calcined at 600°C was able to remove 94% of the organic dyes within 30 minutes.

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Causing factors of declining trend on samosir panorusan goat population as endangered species in Samosir Island 2

Causing factors of declining trend on samosir panorusan goat...

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2nd International Conference on Agriculture, Environment and Food Security, AEFS 2018

作者： Ginting, Nurzainah Manik, A. Hasnudi Ginting, N. Aulia, D.N. Marpaung, B.O. Rahman, N.V. Hasanah, U. Animal Production Program Study Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan Indonesia Architecture Program Study Faculty of Engineering Universitas Sumatera Utara Indonesia Toba Lake and Sustainable Tourism Working Group Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan Indonesia

A declining trend of Samosir Panorusan goat population has been identified. As the Panorusan is an endemic and endangered species goat where the pure breed only 250,000 heads left, a research was conducted in order to find the cause factors for declining trend of population from April to June 2018 in Pangururan District, Samosir Regency. The method used was multiple linier regression analysis with variabel limitations such as goat feed, disease, breeders'experience, local culture and marketing rate of productive ewe. This research was conducted by asking directly to Panorusan goat breeders. The total of 55 goat breeders was divided into 2-3 breeders/villages. The results of this study indicated that the variable of local culture was significantly as a dominant factor that causing a declining trend of Samosir Panorusan goat population. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Regression analysis

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Reconstructing past landslide models based on subsurface resistivity profiles: Case study from Majene West Sulawesi 1

Reconstructing past landslide models based on subsurface res...

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1st International Conference on Geoscience, ICoGeS 2018

作者： Arsyad, Ardy Aswad, Sabrianto Syamsuddin, Erfan Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering Hasanuddin University Makassar Indonesia Study Program of Geophysics Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science Hasanuddin University Makassar Indonesia

This paper presents a case study of reconstructing past landslide failure models in a napal geological formation by undertaking a series of geoelectrical tomographies and geotechnical bor-SPT surveys. study area is located in the National Artery Road 135 Kilometres, Majene-Mamuju, West Sulawesi. Geological formation found in the area is Napal Pambauang Formation. Massive ground movement is obviously detected in the area, and several landslide events have been occured in the last 10 years. In order to derive an effective technnique of mitigating the landslide in the area, past landslide failure models are needed to reconstruct. Therefore, 2D geoelectric tomographies survey combined several geotechnical bors were undertaken. A Framework of geophysics and geotechnical investigations was developed and implemented. The results show that slope failure models can be mapped, following unique patterns in the subsurface resistivity models. The finding slope failure models are well agreement with successive scarp patterns founded in the slope area. Past and recent landslides and future landslide are derived and this can be employed to design effective landslide mitigation strategies. © 2019 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Landslides

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Biomass waste as an alternative source of carbon and silicon-based absorbents for CO2 capturing application

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Chemosphere 2023年 343卷

作者： Suresh, R. Gnanasekaran, Lalitha Rajendran, Saravanan Jalil, A.A. Soto-Moscoso, Matias Khoo, Kuan Shiong Ma, Zengling Halimatul Munawaroh, Heli Siti Show, Pau Loke Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Tarapacá Avda. General Velásquez 1775 Arica Chile University Centre for Research & Development Department of Mechanical Engineering Chandigarh University Punjab Mohali140413 India Department of Chemical Engineering Lebanese American University Byblos Lebanon Centre of Hydrogen Energy Institute of Future Energy Johor UTM Johor Bahru81310 Malaysia Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Johor UTM Johor Bahru81310 Malaysia Universidad Autónoma de Chile Chile Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Yuan Ze University Taoyuan Taiwan Centre for Herbal Pharmacology and Environmental Sustainability Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute Chettinad Academy of Research and Education Tamil Nadu Kelambakkam603103 India Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Subtropical Water Environment and Marine Biological Resources Protection Wenzhou University Wenzhou325035 China Study Program of Chemistry Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Jalan Dr. Setiabudhi 229 Bandung40154 Indonesia Department of Chemical Engineering Khalifa University P.O. Box 127788 Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering Faculty of Science and Engineering University of Nottingham Malaysia Jalan Broga Selangor Darul Ehsan Semenyih Malaysia

The production of low-cost solid adsorbents for carbon dioxide (CO2) capture has gained massive consideration. Biomass wastes are preferred as precursors for synthesis of CO2 solid adsorbents, due to their high CO2 adsorption efficiency, and ease of scalable low-cost production. This review particularly focuses on waste biomass-derived adsorbents with their CO2 adsorption performances. Specifically, studies related to carbon (biochar and activated carbon) and silicon (silicates and geopolymers)-based adsorbents were summarized. The impact of experimental parameters including nature of biomass, synthesis route, carbonization temperature and type of activation methods on the CO2 adsorption capacities of biomass-derived pure carbon and silicon-based adsorbents were evaluated. The development of various enhancement strategies on biomass-derived adsorbents for CO2 capture and their responsible factors that impact adsorbent's CO2 capture proficiency were also reviewed. The possible CO2 adsorption mechanisms on the adsorbent's surface were highlighted. The challenges and research gaps identified in this research area have also been emphasized, which will help as further research prospects. © 2023 Elsevier Ltd

关键词： Carbon dioxide

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