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10th International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communication Systems, ICACCS 2024

作者： Gopal, J. Vijay Prasad, K. Sai Kumar, Dhatrika Kamal Prashanth, Maddhe Sai Kumar, Vuppala Praneeth Teja, I. Nikhil Sri Sai Computer Science Engineering Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Mlr Institute of Technology Hyderabad India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350384369

In this modern era, the demand for efficient and automated cricket video summarization techniques is rapidly increasing. This paper introduces an innovative and advance neural network system that transforms the way cricket match videos are summarized. Cricket video-to-text summarization system overcomes the limitations of traditional manual summarization approach by utilizing various deep learning techniques to completely automate the summarization process, our system can extract crucial insights from lengthy cricket match footage and convert them into easily readable text formats. The system employs three-pronged approach which involves extraction of visual features using VGG16 Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), scoreboard information is extracted through Optical Character Recognition (OCR) technology, and Text Summarization performed by Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network. Our system revolutionizes the way cricket enthusiasts engage with match videos, providing a game-changing experience for fans worldwide. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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Decoding Sentiments: A Comprehensive Exploration of Real-Time Emotion Recognition from Text Through Deep learning 10

Decoding Sentiments: A Comprehensive Exploration of Real-Tim...

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10th International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communication Systems, ICACCS 2024

作者： Sowmya, G. Akhilesh, R. Rohan, Aurangabadkar Rao, Garikapati Kausthub Nayak, Atul Kumar Midhilesh, Koppolu Computer Science Engineering Artificial intelligence and Machine learning Mlr Institute of Technology Hyderabad India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350384369

Emotional state of a person can be found out through various modalities such as using facial expressions, voice of the person, text and so on. Our study is solely based on the emotion extracted through the text. Past research focused on categorizing texts into sentiments like positive, negative, or neutral, our novel approach shifts to predicting specific emotional states like angry, sad or happy. Our study covers the previous researches done in this field which are ranging from deep learning models, natural language processing, and machine learning models. Recurrent neural networks and its variants are mainly studied for recognizing the emotion in text. The integration of emotion detection in the customer feedback enhances organizational insights, enabling proactive measures to elevate customer satisfaction. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Contrastive learning

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Cache Invalidation-Based Optimization in Next Generation Wireless Network: Taxonomy, Review, and Future Directions

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IEEE Access 2025年 13卷 87068-87089页

作者： Tiwari, Rajeev Kumar, Sumit Sheshar Singh, Shashank Shakya, Harish Kumar Bennett University School of Artificial Intelligence Greater Noida201310 India Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Patiala147004 India Manipal University at Jaipur School of Computer Science and Engineering Department of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Jaipur303007 India

Caching has emerged as a common approach utilized to optimize the performance of applications on wireless networks, with the objective of enhancing Quality-of-Service (QoS) metrics. However, as data undergoes frequent updates across most of the wireless network applications, it becomes challenging to provide updated data to the clients due to frequent disconnections and the inherent mobility of nodes. Cache Invalidation (CI) emerges as a promising mechanism to address these issues. In this paradigm, the servers broadcast, multicast or unicast the changes made in the cached data, prompting the clients to update their cached data and serve the requests efficiently. However, frequent disconnections and power-saving strategies of Mobile Terminals (MTs) can cause data loss and inconsistencies in the network. Recently, various researchers have extensively analyzed Cache Invalidation Techniques (CIT), and several CIT techniques are proposed to maintain the validity of cache contents in the MTs. This paper presents a novel taxonomy to categorize different CIT techniques that systematically optimize client query response times. Most of the reviewed techniques extend the permissible disconnection time for MTs, thus optimizing power consumption and enhance QoS by satisfying client requests with consistent data. The proposed taxonomy categorizes the existing CIT techniques based on several dimensions, notably: i) Traditional approaches, ii) contents of Invalidation Report (IR), iii) the IR-based Broadcast Time (BT), and the Disconnection Times (DT). Furthermore, this paper also presents an extensive comparative analysis of the existing techniques to examine their defining characteristics. The work also discuss the cache invalidation mechanisms for data-centric networks. This comprehensive review will provide future directions toward further exploration of CIT techniques and assist in selecting the appropriate CIT mechanism based on the requirements of the wireless application.

关键词： Taxonomies

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Optimizing Crop Yields with Multilayer Perceptrons: A Data-Driven Approach 8

Optimizing Crop Yields with Multilayer Perceptrons: A Data-D...

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8th International Conference on Inventive Systems and Control, ICISC 202

作者： Nivetha, N. Usharani, S. Department of Computer Science and Engineering Villupuram India Department of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Villupuram India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350386578

Precision agriculture has become a major change in crop farming. It utilises cutting-edge technologies to maximise field-level management. Precision agriculture has completely transformed crop production by leveraging the latest developments to maximize field-level management. Predicting crop yields with accuracy helps farmers reduce their environmental impact, increase productivity, and make well-informed decisions. Accurate and timely insights are frequently lacking in traditional agricultural yield prediction approaches. The study offers a deep learning method for precisely predicting agricultural yields. Accurate crop yield forecasts assist farmers in minimizing their negative environmental effects, boosting productivity, and making educated choices. However, there are many obstacles because conventional agricultural yield prediction methods frequently need more timely and precise insights. Despite their success, several challenges still exist. These include handling heterogeneous data, dealing with missing values, and the complexity of capturing non-linear relationships in the data. To determine whether decision trees or Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLP) are ideal in crop yield prediction, these models are compared with each other. Multi-layer perceptrons (MLP) are prominent among these techniques. Even though the MLP model was more accurate, decision trees also are relevant to the prediction process. This means have the capability of understanding multi-layer intra-data intricacies through their structure whereas decision trees may overfit on noisy data or grow too deep hence leading to many splits also known as being bushy unless they are pruned to reduce this bushiness. The study suggests a novel method for predicting agricultural productivity using a machine learning model Decision Tree and Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLP). A web interface is also created to enable smooth communication with the prediction model. Through the usage of this interface, farmers and agr

关键词： Prediction models

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Avoidance of Ship Collision Using Deep Reinforcement learning with Bi-Directional Long Short-Term Memory in Continuous Action Spaces 2

Avoidance of Ship Collision Using Deep Reinforcement Learnin...

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2nd IEEE International Conference on Data Science and Network Security, ICDSNS 2024

作者： Krishnamurthy, Revatthy Adnan, Myasar Mundher Sunil Kumar, V. Srinivas, T. Aditya Sai Aluvala, Srinivas Rajalakshmi Engineering College Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning Department Chennai India College of Technical Engineering The Islamic University Department of Computers Techniques Engineering Najaf Iraq Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology Department of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Bengaluru India Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Jayaprakash Naryan College of Engineering Mahabubnagar India School of Computer Science and Engineering Sr University Warangal India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350373110

Recent days, with the globalization of the world economy the ships count are increasing for marine transportation and the Waterways are growing increasingly overcrowded than previous. This situation may leads to problem of collision of ships which may cause losing of life and damage for property and to nature. Many automatically collision models of ships are implemented but many focused only on the ship-ship encounter situation only. By using a grid sensor which is virtual sensor, agents of Deep Reinforcement learning (DRL) classify approach of a multiple ships. This framework introduces an automatically collision detection algorithm for ships using DRL in continuous action spaces. DRL is used for avoidance of collision with a maximum distance of safe passing between ships. A unique method is developed named inside Obstacle Zone by Target (OZT) used to change learning capability that expands the OZT. Using Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory (BI-LSTM) cell, network is redesigned and continuous action spaces training is carried out to train a model with longer safe distance of ships. In collision detection model that the bow cross range is effective for COLREGs compliant collision avoidance that is proposed in this model. The propose model also validates a scenario that included more ships and have passed that Imazu problem. The proposed BI-LSTM model achieved 80.43 % of accuracy, 95.67% of precision, 85.89% of recall and 93.54% of f1 score values. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Deep reinforcement learning

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Image Super Resolution using U-Net architecture and SRGAN: Comparative Analysis 2

Image Super Resolution using U-Net architecture and SRGAN: C...

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2nd International Conference on computer, Communication and Control, IC4 2024

作者： Dandekar, Pranali Bhojwani, Bhavika Balpande, Aarya Zanwar, Sanskar Deb, Ankan Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management Department of Computer Science and Engineering [Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Nagpur India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350387933

Super-resolution is an important image processing task that improves the resolution of high-resolution images. Low resolution is used in many different fields, including medical imaging, satellite imagery, and computer vision. This paper presents a new approach to ultra-high resolution using the U-Net architecture, a deep learning framework known for its success in image segmentation and restoration *** this study, we propose an adaptive U-Net model specifically designed for ultra-high-resolution tasks. The architecture includes an encoder-decoder network with bypass connections, enabling multi-scale feature extraction and high-resolution detail reconstruction. Our model is trained on a diverse dataset of low- and high-resolution image pairs, allowing it to learn complex relationships and patterns in *** evaluate the performance of the U-Net based superresolution method using standard image quality metrics and qualitative visual evaluation. Test results show a significant improvement in image quality, with improved sharpness, texture, and detail recovery. Furthermore, our model outperforms state-of-the-art super-resolution methods in terms of signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and structural similarity index (SSIM). © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Image segmentation

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Design of Weed Detection Technique Using Yolo Models

Design of Weed Detection Technique Using Yolo Models

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2024 IEEE Students Conference on engineering and Systems, SCES 2024

作者： Sreehari, M. Jain, Ankur Vellore Institiute of Technology Artificial intelligence and Machine Learning Department of computer science engineering specialization Bhopal India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350374711

The use of the ADAM (Adaptive Moment Estimation) and SGD (Stochastic Gradient Descent) algorithms to optimize the YOLOv7(You Only Look Once), YOLOv8, and YOLO-NAS models for weed detection in agricultural landscapes is investigated in this study. Offering a thorough comparative study based on mean Average Precision (mAP), recall, and precision measures is the goal. When compared to YOLOv7, YOLOv8 regularly performs better, exhibiting balanced recall and higher precision. With remarkable mAP scores at IOU (Intersection Over Union) 0.50, YOLOv8 ADAM in particular sticks out, demonstrating strong weed identification abilities. The YOLOv7 ADAM exhibits a precision-recall trade-off, with precision being slightly sacrificed for recall. Model superiority is not solely determined by the optimization algorithm used (ADAM vs. SGD);YOLOv8 variations perform admirably. For real-world implementation, practical factors like processing efficiency and deployment viability are even more important than quantitative criteria. This work establishes the foundation for comprehending the complex trade-offs and advantages that are present in every model and algorithm, in addition to helping with the educated selection of the best YOLO models for weed detection. Future research directions in object detection in agriculture, including ensemble techniques and hyperparameter tuning, promise more advancements in this subject as technology develops. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Stochastic systems

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Optimizing AUV Positioning and Data Transmission with Actor Critic (A3C) Algorithm in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks 4

Optimizing AUV Positioning and Data Transmission with Actor ...

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4th International Conference on Ubiquitous Computing and Intelligent Information Systems, ICUIS 2024

作者： Kodukulla, Aruna Gayatri Amanullah, M. Kalaiselvan, S.A. Saveetha School of Engineering Simats Department of Computer Science & Engineering Chennai India Rajalakshmi Engineering College Department of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Chennai India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331529635

In recent years, UWSNs have emerged as a game-changer in many aquatic applications, including exploration, environmental monitoring, target tracking for underwater navigation, terrain-assisted navigation, and many more. The intricacy of the underwater environment presents several obstacles for the deployment of sensor nodes, and UWSNs are dynamic networks, unlike terrestrial wireless sensor networks. Instead of transferring data from every node to a destination node, autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) provide a more reliable option for data collecting in UWSNs. Nevertheless, a major challenge in data collection for UWSNs is the development of AUV positioning algorithms that are both delay-aware and energy-efficient. A trustworthy AUV-based data-collection routing strategy employed for UWSNs with the goal of decreasing network latency and increasing network lifespan. A positioning mechanism is used by the proposed protocol to gather data utilizing AUVs. With the goal of lowering power usage, the sink node coordinates AUV data collecting from the sensor nodes. To improve scalability, sensor nodes are first grouped into clusters, and then an AUV is assigned to each cluster. Second, in order to ensure the trustworthy gathering of data, the Actor 3 Critic (A3C) for every AUV is designed using the Markov decision process (MDP). In regards to energy consumption, delay, coverage percentage, and dependability, the simulation results validate the efficacy and efficiency of the proposed method. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Sensor nodes

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Automated Plant Disease Detection: CNN for Corn Maize, Tomato, and Potato 7th

Automated Plant Disease Detection: CNN for Corn Maize, Tomat...

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7th International Conference on Soft Computing: Theories and Applications, SoCTA 2023

作者： Angeline, R. Aruneshwaran, S. Department of Computer Science and Engineering with Specialization in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning SRM Institute of Science and Technology Ramapuram India

ISBN: (纸本)9789819720880

Plant ailments pose present a significant challenge to the worldwide food security and the agricultural sector. Swift and precise detection of these diseases is pivotal for effectively managing them and preventing crop yield reductions. Lately, advanced deep learning techniques, specifically Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), have exhibited encouraging outcomes across various tasks involving image recognition. This undertaking strives to create and execute a model founded on CNNs to prognosticate plant diseases through leaf images. The proposed strategy encompasses three main phases: compiling and preparing the data, developing the model architecture, and assessing performance. Initially, an extensive dataset of plant leaf images, encompassing leaves afflicted by diverse diseases, is assembled. The images undergo preprocessing to heighten quality and eliminate disturbances, ensuring a dependable model training process. Subsequently, a CNN structure is devised and trained to employ the dataset. The chosen CNN model adheres to a sequential design, where each layer possesses precisely one input and output. These layers are arranged sequentially to construct the entire network and incorporate multiple convolutional layers such as Conv2D, MaxPooling2D, Flatten, and Dense, enabling the learning of features from the input images. The findings underscore that the CNN-centered model for forecasting plant diseases attains remarkable training precision of 99.65%, accompanied by a testing precision of 99.44% and a validation precision of 98.61%, proficiently identifying prevalent ailments like common rust disease in corn plants, bacterial spot infection in tomato crops, and the early blight ailment in potato plants. In conclusion, the proposed CNN-driven prognostic model for plant diseases manifests encouraging outcomes in precisely recognizing these diseases from leaf images. The efficacious application of this model can assist farmers and agricultural specialists in inform

关键词： Fruits

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SightAssist: A Multi-facility machine learning Approach for Empowering the Visually Impaired 2nd

SightAssist: A Multi-facility Machine Learning Approach for...

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2nd International Conference on Data Science and Network engineering, ICDSNE 2024

作者： Bandopadhyay, Saikat Dutta, Jhalak Das, Smita Datta, Soumyajit Ghosh, Debaditya Dey, Rohit Kumar Nandigrami, Jeet Department of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Netaji Subhash Engineering College Kolkata India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Heritage Institute of Technology Kolkata India Department of Computer Science and Engineering National Institute of Technology Agartala India Department of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Heritage Institute of Technology Kolkata India

ISBN: (纸本)9789819783359

Blindness or visual impairment ranks among the top ten disabilities affecting both men and women, impacting over 35 million individuals of all ages in India. Access to visual information is crucial for enhancing the independence and safety of blind and visually impaired individuals. There exists a compelling imperative to develop assistive technologies that can significantly improve their quality of life. This paper presents SightAssist, a multilingual software solution designed to address the challenges faced by the visually impaired community in India. SightAssist utilizes a camera-based approach to serve as a digital prosthetic eye and virtual assistant, capable of currency detection, facial recognition, and providing various functionalities to assist with daily activities. Initially, a custom-labeled dataset has been prepared using a pre-trained YOLO model. Gradually, dataset pre-processing, normalization, and semantic segmentation are employed to optimize model performance. Additionally, voice-based accessibility features have been integrated using the Web Speech API, enabling users to interact with the application through voice commands. The experimental results show the successful development of SightAssist and its potential to significantly improve the lives of visually impaired people. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Assistive technology

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