EEG is represented to referential derivation with ear lobe reference and bipolar derivations for quantitative interpretation. When the ear lobe was activated, referential derivation with ear lobe reference was contami...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424441327
EEG is represented to referential derivation with ear lobe reference and bipolar derivations for quantitative interpretation. When the ear lobe was activated, referential derivation with ear lobe reference was contaminated by ear lobe artifacts. In this study, the focus and extension of EEG components were estimated based on the cross spectrum of bipolar derivation. A referential derivation was constructed by choosing the electrodes out of the focus and extension area to obtain the distribution of EEG components. The constructed referential derivation can avoid the artifacts of ear lobe activation for quantitative EEG interpretation.
Quantitative analysis and detection of abnormalities for electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings during evoked activities are essential for clinical diagnosis on neurological disorders. However, the process of interpret...
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Quantitative analysis and detection of abnormalities for electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings during evoked activities are essential for clinical diagnosis on neurological disorders. However, the process of interpreting EEG is time consuming and requires experienced electroencephalographers (EEGers). In this study, a method of automatic EEG interpretation during hyperventilation was proposed. The purpose is to provide a quantitative interpretation of EEG which is able to conform to EEGers' visual inspection. The final integrated results of automatic interpretation were compared with EEGers' evaluation, and showed high consistence.
It is not easy to processing piston ring contour because of its complicating shape. From view of time-domain analysis, in order to trace the curve of piston ring, servo actuator must have high speed and acceleration t...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781848002401
It is not easy to processing piston ring contour because of its complicating shape. From view of time-domain analysis, in order to trace the curve of piston ring, servo actuator must have high speed and acceleration to complete movement of back and forth. From view of frequency -domain analysis, the order of harmonic of the piston ring contour is very high, so the controlsystem bandwidth also should be wide enough. It's hard to satisfy these requirements for the traditional drive methods by using rotate serve and Lead screw. In this paper, a new method of direct drive by linear motor is provided, And achieve good results.
Polyethylene (PE) was employed as test sample which was previously irradiated in air up to 100 kGy and then up to 1000 kGy with dose rate of 10 kGy / h by using a 60Co gamma-source. The sample surface was corona charg...
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Polyethylene (PE) was employed as test sample which was previously irradiated in air up to 100 kGy and then up to 1000 kGy with dose rate of 10 kGy / h by using a 60Co gamma-source. The sample surface was corona charged by applying a series of dc stresses on needle electrode which was set 6 mm above the surface. An electrostatic probe was designed to measure the surface charge density immediately after the charging process. Obtained results show dependence of total surface charge upon the applied voltage and the radiation dose. It is suggested that surface charge accumulation depends upon the density of localized surface states, which is alternated by radiation-induced degradation and cross-linking reactions of molecule structure.
Polybutylene terephthalate(PBT) was employed as test sample to investigate the characteristics of surface charge migration. The experiment was carried out on sample surface under a negative dc stress between two paral...
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Polybutylene terephthalate(PBT) was employed as test sample to investigate the characteristics of surface charge migration. The experiment was carried out on sample surface under a negative dc stress between two parallel electrodes. An electrostatic probe was designed to measure the surface charge density with minimum charge resolution of 0.018 pC. Obtained results show that negative charges appear near high voltage electrode, while positive charges emerge in front of grounded electrode. The hetero charges migrate towards the opposite electrode with time, forming a junction line near the grounded electrode. The polarity of surface charge tends to be positive dominated with the lapse of decay time. It is suggested that the local field at HV electrode will be seriously enhanced ifthe source is turned on again.
This paper presents a study on effects of flammation retardant in polycarbonate (PC) on the luminescence phenomena during the tracking tests. A photo multiplier tube was employed to measure the light intensity, which ...
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This paper presents a study on effects of flammation retardant in polycarbonate (PC) on the luminescence phenomena during the tracking tests. A photo multiplier tube was employed to measure the light intensity, which is found to be well in accordance with the development of tracking failure. The results obtained reveals that light is easily emitted when the phase angle of applied voltage is around 90 and 270. Weak initial light indicates the coming scintillation discharge;the continuously enhanced light is associated the scintillation discharge and the arc discharge. Each light pulse is composed of a main pulse and scores of small pulses. With the increasing flame retardant in PC, the luminescence intensity significantly decreases. The detecting technique of luminescence is sensitive to measure the light information from faint discharge pulses during the tracking tests.
In a measurement system, new representation methods are necessary to maintain the uncertainty and to supply more powerful ability for reasoning and transformation between numerical system and symbolic system. A grey m...
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In a measurement system, new representation methods are necessary to maintain the uncertainty and to supply more powerful ability for reasoning and transformation between numerical system and symbolic system. A grey measurement system is discussed from the point of view of intelligent sensors and incomplete information processing compared with a numerical and symbolized measurement system. The methods of grey representation and information processing are proposed for data collection and reasoning. As a case study, multi-ultrasonic sensor systems are demonstrated to verify the effectiveness of the proposed methods.
With the broad application of silicone rubber (SIR) insulator in high-altitude regions, corona degradation is one of the inevitable electrical degradation caused by electric stress due to the organic properties of SIR...
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With the broad application of silicone rubber (SIR) insulator in high-altitude regions, corona degradation is one of the inevitable electrical degradation caused by electric stress due to the organic properties of SIR. Although this phenomenon is investigated at atmospheric pressure, there is little investigation at low pressures. It is urgent to systematically investigate effects of low pressure on the corona degradation for the reliable application. Experiments were carried out in a decompression chamber and the ambient pressure was reduced by a rotary pump from the atmospheric pressure to 40 kPa. The specimens were exposed to corona discharges at low pressures for different lapse time. The surface static contact angles on the insulator were measured to reveal the hydrophobicity changes. The currents during corona discharges at different low pressures were measured to confirm the corona degradation with variation of the pressures. The results obtained showed that the intensity of corona discharge increased with reducing the ambient pressure, which accelerated the process of corona degradation.
Biodegradable polymers are increasingly expected for substitute of present insulating materials in the electrical and electronic devices. However, their electrical properties are not systematically confirmed and need ...
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Biodegradable polymers are increasingly expected for substitute of present insulating materials in the electrical and electronic devices. However, their electrical properties are not systematically confirmed and need further investigation. In this paper, biodegradable polyethylene (BDPE) films are employed as the specimens and high density polyethylene (HDPE) films are as the reference. The breakdown endurance of BDPE film is examined using bias DC voltage under UV-irradiation environments. The images of breakdown craters are captured through applying a monocular-video-zoom microscope. Both breakdown area and box dimension of breakdown craters are obtained by an image-pattern- identification technique. The results reveal that for both BDPE and HDPE films, the breakdown voltage, breakdown area and box dimension all decrease with the increase of UV-irradiation level. Based on comparison of the results, it shows that under UV-irradiation environment, breakdown endurance of BDPE film is better than that of HDPE film.
This paper presents a study on effects of flammation retardant in polycarbonate (PC) on the luminescence phenomena during the tracking tests. A photo multiplier tube was employed to measure the light intensity, which ...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9784886860057
This paper presents a study on effects of flammation retardant in polycarbonate (PC) on the luminescence phenomena during the tracking tests. A photo multiplier tube was employed to measure the light intensity, which is found to be well in accordance with the development of tracking failure. The results obtained reveals that light is easily emitted when the phase angle of applied voltage is around 90deg and 270deg. Weak initial light indicates the coming scintillation discharge; the continuously enhanced light is associated the scintillation discharge and the arc discharge. Each light pulse is composed of a main pulse and scores of small pulses. With the increasing flame retardant in PC, the luminescence intensity significantly decreases. The detecting technique of luminescence is sensitive to measure the light information from faint discharge pulses during the tracking tests.
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