A radar-infrared compatible stealth surface is designed and *** modifying the radar absorbing material(RAM),the design can theoretically achieve radar-infrared compatibility and broadband radar absorption through surf...
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A radar-infrared compatible stealth surface is designed and *** modifying the radar absorbing material(RAM),the design can theoretically achieve radar-infrared compatibility and broadband radar absorption through surface patterns and structures.A transmission-line-based model(TLM)is developed to analyze the radar absorbing performance of the *** of the structure geometries is conducted aiming to maximize the-10 d B absorption bandwidth in 2–18 *** with optimized structure geometries exhibits a superior absorption bandwidth,more than twice the bandwidth of the original 1.5 mm RAM slab,while maintaining a relatively low infrared emissivity.
LaMnO_(3)perovskite has great potential in microwave absorption at high temperature due to its complex doping effect and super *** current research mainly focuses on the doping ratio regulation,while the mechanism of ...
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LaMnO_(3)perovskite has great potential in microwave absorption at high temperature due to its complex doping effect and super *** current research mainly focuses on the doping ratio regulation,while the mechanism of doping effect at high temperature is still lack of sufficient *** this work,La1−xSrxMn1−yFeyO_(3)(LaMnO_(3),La_(0.7)Sr_(0.3)MnO_(3),and La_(0.7)Sr_(0.3)Mn_(0.8)Fe_(0.2)O_(3))nanostructures with different doping sites were successfully prepared by the solid phase reaction ***,the high temperature dielectric test samples were obtained by mixing with cordierite(2MgO·2Al_(2)O_(3)·5SiO_(2)(MAS)).The results showed that the temperature dependence of Mn ion spin state had a significant impact on the high temperature dielectric behavior of La_(1−x)Sr_(x)Mn_(1−y)FeyO_(3).Particularly,when the thickness is only 1.9 mm,La_(0.7)Sr_(0.3)Mn_(0.8)Fe_(0.2)O_(3)/MAS can achieve the widest bandwidth of 4.2 GHz covered the entire X-band(8.2–12.4 GHz)and a minimum reflection loss(RL)value of−17.99 dB at 500℃.In order to improve the operating temperature of La_(0.7)Sr_(0.3)Mn_(0.8)Fe_(0.2)O_(3)/MAS,a cellular array structure was designed by using computer simulationtechnology(CST)software to introduce magnetic *** the outer length of the hexagon is 1 mm and the coating thickness is 1.9 mm,the widest bandwidth covers the X-band and the minimum RL value is−15.35 dB at 800℃.Therefore,La_(0.7)Sr_(0.3)Mn_(0.8)Fe_(0.2)O_(3)has a great prospect as an efficient high temperature microwave absorber.
The prediction of new fluorooxoborates as ultraviolet(UV)/deep ultraviolet(DUV)opto-electronic functional materials from a largely unexplored chemical space is a challenging *** has been suggested that the anionic fra...
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The prediction of new fluorooxoborates as ultraviolet(UV)/deep ultraviolet(DUV)opto-electronic functional materials from a largely unexplored chemical space is a challenging *** has been suggested that the anionic frameworks formed by B–O and B–O–F units significantly determine the physical properties of ***,the rational design of anionic frameworks could facilitate the materials discovery ***,we propose that a candidate anionic framework can be efficiently derived from an existing one by slightly altering its oxygen *** this idea,we hypothesized the existence of a 1D[B_(3)O_(5)F]_(∞)chain from the wellknown 2D[B_(6)O_(9)F_(2_)]_(∞)***,seven CaB_(3)O_(5)F structures with the expected anionic framework were successfully ***-principles calculations show that all these structures have potential in the UV/DUV birefringent or nonlinear optical(NLO)material field,indicating that the 1D[B_(3)O_(5)F]_(∞)chain is indeed a promising anionic framework for achieving UV/DUV birefringent and NLO performance.
Substantial NO_(x) emission mitigation is crucial for the synergistic reduction of particulate matter and ozone(O_(3))pollution in *** traditional air quality model does not consider heterogeneous HONO chemistry,leadi...
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Substantial NO_(x) emission mitigation is crucial for the synergistic reduction of particulate matter and ozone(O_(3))pollution in *** traditional air quality model does not consider heterogeneous HONO chemistry,leading to uncertainties in estimating the benefits of NO_(x) *** studies have shown that the parameterization of heterogeneous HONO formation increases both the simulated value of sulfate–nitrate–ammonium(SNA)and that of O_(3),thus adding the heterogeneous reactions of HONO into air quality models inevitably leads to changes in the estimated benefits of NO_(x) *** we investigated the changes in SNA and O_(3)concentrations from NO_(x) emission reduction before and after adding heterogeneous HONO reactions in the Community Multi-Scale Air Quality(CMAQ)*** heterogeneous HONO reactions in the simulation improved the benefits of NO_(x) reduction in terms of SNA control in *** 80%NO_(x) reduction,the reduction in SNA increased from 36.9%without considering heterogeneous HONO reactions to 42.8%with heterogeneous HONO *** reduction in the maximum daily 8h average(MDA8)O_(3)in summer caused by NO_(x) reduction increased slightly from 4.7%to 5.2%after adding heterogeneous HONO *** results in this study highlight the enhanced effectiveness of NO_(x) controls for the reduction of SNA and O_(3)after considering heterogeneous HONO formation in a complex chemical ambient,demonstrating the importance of NO_(x) controls in reducing PM2.5 and O_(3)pollution in China.
SnSe exhibits excellent thermoelectric performance in both n-and p-type single crystals,but its n-type polycrystals are restricted because of the lower electrical ***,we dually introduced rare earth element Ce and PbT...
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SnSe exhibits excellent thermoelectric performance in both n-and p-type single crystals,but its n-type polycrystals are restricted because of the lower electrical ***,we dually introduced rare earth element Ce and PbTe to optimize the thermoelectric properties of n-type SnSe *** is demonstrated that Ce is an effective cationic dopant to convert SnSe from p-to n-type conductor,and an enhanced peak zT value of∼0.9 at 823 K was obtained in Sn 0.97 Ce 0.03 Se due to the improved power ***,PbTe alloying not only reduced the band gap to increase the carrier concentration,but also enhanced the density-of-states effective mass,and hence further increased the power factor in the whole measured temperature ***,the lattice thermal conductivity was significantly reduced owing to the enhanced phonon scattering by the mass and strain *** a result,the peak zT value was increased to∼1.3 for Sn 0.9 Pb 0.07 Ce 0.03 Se 0.93 Te 0.07 together with a high average zT value of∼0.52 in the temperature range of 300 to 823 K.
The magnetic and electronic transport properties manipulated by spin-orbit torque have been devoted much attention as they show a great promise for future spintronic ***,the spin dependent transport properties of the ...
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The magnetic and electronic transport properties manipulated by spin-orbit torque have been devoted much attention as they show a great promise for future spintronic ***,the spin dependent transport properties of the facing-target sputtered Pt/Mn_(4)N bilayers on MgO(001)substrates have been investigated *** Hall resistivity of Pt/Mn_(4)N bilayers is strongly dependent on temperature,applied current intensity,Mn_(4)N and Pt layer *** temperature-dependent sign reversal of anomalous Hall resistivity appears in Pt/Mn_(4)N bilayers,which is dominated by the competition between the magnetic proximity and spin Hall ***,the magnitude of anomalous Hall resistivity can be manipulated by applied current *** critical and saturation currents are related to Mn_(4)N and Pt layer ***,a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction coefficient(D)of 5.63 mJ·m^(-2)is calculated in Pt/Mn_(4)N/MgO *** details of the anomalous Hall effects in Pt/Mn_(4)N bilayers are helpful to understand the interfacial effects between heavy metals and ferrimagnets.
To enhance the convergence capability of grey wolf optimizer (GWO), this research investigates an evolved GWO using weighted-leader strategy (WLS), namely WLSGWO. The key issue of WLS is realizing the adaptive adjustm...
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Modulation of the surface electron distribution is a challenging problem that determines the adsorption ability of catalytic ***,we address this challenge by bridging the inner and outer layers of the core–shell stru...
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Modulation of the surface electron distribution is a challenging problem that determines the adsorption ability of catalytic ***,we address this challenge by bridging the inner and outer layers of the core–shell structure through the bridge Br *** shell wrapped copper bromide nanorods(CuBr@C)are constructed for the first time by chemical vapour deposition with hexabromobenzene(HBB).HBB pyrolysis provides both bridge Br atom and C *** C shell protects the stability of the internal halide structure,while the bridge Br atom triggers the rearrangement of the surface electrons and exhibits excellent electrocatalytic ***,the hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)activity of CuBr@C is significantly better than that of commercial N-doped carbon nanotubes,surpassing commercial Pt/C at over 200 mA·cm^(−2).Density functional theory(DFT)calculations reveal that bridge Br atoms inspire aggregation of delocalized electrons on C-shell surfaces,leading to optimization of hydrogen adsorption energy.
For the issues of high temperature performance affected by the alloying elements content in Ti-V-Cr and Ti-V-Cr alloys, the thermodynamic calculation method based on JMatPro program was applied in this study. The rese...
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As part of the 4th industrial revolution,programmable mechanical metamaterials exhibit great application potential in flexible robotics,vibration control,and impact ***,maintaining a programmed state without sustainin...
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As part of the 4th industrial revolution,programmable mechanical metamaterials exhibit great application potential in flexible robotics,vibration control,and impact ***,maintaining a programmed state without sustaining the external stimulus is often challenging and leads to additional energy *** by Rubik’s cube,we design and study an in-situ programmable and distribution-reconfigurable mechanical metamaterial(IPDR-MM).A matrix model is developed to model IPDR-MMs and describe their morphological *** on this model,the reinforcement learning method is employed to find the pathways for morphological *** find that IPDR-MMs have controllable stiffness across several orders of magnitude and a wide range of adjustable anisotropies through morphology ***,because of the independence of the directions of morphology transformation and bearing,IPDR-MMs exhibit good stability in bearing and can readily achieve high *** Rubik’s cube-inspired design concept is also instructive for other deformable structures and metamaterials,and the current version of the proposal should be sufficiently illustrative to attract and broaden interdisciplinary interests.
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