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Search for Invisib.e Decays of a Higgs boson Produced in Association with a Z boson in ATLAS

Physical Review Letters 2014年第20期112卷 201802-201802页

作者： G. Aad T. Abajyan b. Abbott J. Abdallah S. Ab.el Khalek O. Abdinov R. Aben b. Abi M. Abolins O. S. AbouZeid H. Abramowicz H. Ab.eu Y. Abulaiti b. S. Acharya L. Adamczyk D. L. Adams T. N. Addy J. Adelman S. Adomeit T. Adye S. Aefsky T. Agatonovic-Jovin J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra M. Agustoni S. P. Ahlen A. Ahmad F. Ahmadov G. Aielli T. P. A. Åkesson G. Akimoto A. V. Akimov M. A. Alam J. Albert S. Albrand M. J. Alconada Verzini M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov F. Alessandria C. Alexa G. Alexander G. Alexandre T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob G. Alimonti L. Alio J. Alison b. M. M. Allbrooke L. J. Allison P. P. Allport S. e. Allwood-Spiers J. Almond A. Aloisio R. Alon A. Alonso F. Alonso A. Altheimer b. Alvarez Gonzalez M. G. Alviggi K. Amako Y. Amaral Coutinho C. Amelung V. V. Ammosov S. P. Amor Dos Santos A. Amorim S. Amoroso N. Amram G. Amundsen C. Anastopoulos L. S. Ancu N. Andari T. Andeen C. F. Anders G. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei X. S. Anduaga S. Angelidakis P. Anger A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi A. V. Anisenkov N. Anjos A. Annovi A. Antonaki M. Antonelli A. Antonov J. Antos F. Anulli M. Aoki L. Aperio bella R. Apolle G. Arabidze I. Aracena Y. Arai A. T. H. Arce J-F. Arguin S. Argyropoulos e. Arik M. Arik A. J. Armbruster O. Arnaez V. Arnal O. Arslan A. Artamonov G. Artoni S. Asai N. Asbah S. Ask b. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan R. Astalos A. Astbury M. Atkinson N. b. Atlay b. Auerbach e. Auge K. Augsten M. Aurousseau G. Avolio G. Azuelos Y. Azuma M. A. baak C. bacci A. M. bach H. bachacou K. bachas M. backes M. backhaus J. backus Mayes e. badescu P. bagiacchi P. bagnaia Y. bai D. C. bailey T. bain J. T. baines O. K. baker S. baker P. balek F. balli e. banas Sw. banerjee D. banfi A. bangert V. bansal H. S. bansil L. barak S. P. baranov T. barber e. L. barberio D. barberis M. barbero T. barillari M. barisonzi T. barklow N. barlow b. M. barnett R. M. barnett A. baroncelli G. barone A. J. barr F. barreiro J. barreiro Guimarães da Costa R. bartoldus A. e. barton P. bartos V. bartsch A. bassalat A. basye R. L. bates L Fakultät für Mathematik und Physik Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg Germany Physikalisches Institut University of Bonn Bonn Germany Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman Oklahoma USA Institute of Physics Academia Sinica Taipei Taiwan LAL Université Paris-Sud and CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Institute of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences Baku Azerbaijan Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam Amsterdam Netherlands Department of Physics Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA Department of Physics University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel DSM/IRFU (Institut de Recherches sur les Lois Fondamentales de l’Univers) CEA Saclay (Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives) Gif-sur-Yvette France Department of Physics Stockholm University Sweden The Oskar Klein Centre Stockholm Sweden INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Krakow Poland Physics Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton New York USA Department of Physics Hampton University Hampton Virginia USA Department of Physics Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA Fakultät für Physik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München Germany Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Department of Physics Brandeis University Waltham Massachusetts USA Vinca Institute of Nuclear Sciences University of Belgrade Belgrade Serbia Departamento de Fisica Teorica y del Cosmos and CAFPE Universidad de Granada Granada Spain Laboratorio de Instrumentacao e Fisica Experimental de Particulas - LIP Lisboa Portugal Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and La

A search for evidence of invisib.e-particle decay modes of a Higgs boson produced in association with a Z boson at the Large Hadron Collider is presented. No deviation from the standard model expectation is ob.erved in 4.5 fb−1 (20.3 fb−1) of 7 (8) TeV pp collision data collected by the ATLAS experiment. Assuming the standard model rate for ZH production, an upper limit of 75%, at the 95% confidence level is set on the branching ratio to invisib.e-particle decay modes of the Higgs boson at a mass of 125.5 GeV. The limit on the branching ratio is also interpreted in terms of an upper limit on the allowed dark matter-nucleon scattering cross section within a Higgs-portal dark matter scenario. Within the constraints of such a scenario, the results presented in this Letter provide the strongest availab.e limits for low-mass dark matter candidates. Limits are also set on an additional neutral Higgs boson, in the mass range 110eV, produced in association with a Z boson and decaying to invisib.e particles.

关键词： HIGGS bosons HADRON colliders STANDARD model (Nuclear physics) DARK matter (Astronomy) COLLISIONS (Nuclear physics) PARTICLe size distribution

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evidence for electroweak Production of W±W±jj in pp Collisions at s=8 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

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Physical Review Letters 2014年第14期113卷 141803-141803页

作者： G. Aad b. Abbott J. Abdallah S. Ab.el Khalek O. Abdinov R. Aben b. Abi M. Abolins O. S. AbouZeid H. Abramowicz H. Ab.eu R. Ab.eu Y. Abulaiti b. S. Acharya L. Adamczyk D. L. Adams J. Adelman S. Adomeit T. Adye T. Agatonovic-Jovin J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra M. Agustoni S. P. Ahlen F. Ahmadov G. Aielli H. Akerstedt T. P. A. Åkesson G. Akimoto A. V. Akimov G. L. Alberghi J. Albert S. Albrand M. J. Alconada Verzini M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov C. Alexa G. Alexander G. Alexandre T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob G. Alimonti L. Alio J. Alison b. M. M. Allbrooke L. J. Allison P. P. Allport J. Almond A. Aloisio A. Alonso F. Alonso C. Alpigiani A. Altheimer b. Alvarez Gonzalez M. G. Alviggi K. Amako Y. Amaral Coutinho C. Amelung D. Amidei S. P. Amor Dos Santos A. Amorim S. Amoroso N. Amram G. Amundsen C. Anastopoulos L. S. Ancu N. Andari T. Andeen C. F. Anders G. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei X. S. Anduaga S. Angelidakis I. Angelozzi P. Anger A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi A. V. Anisenkov N. Anjos A. Annovi A. Antonaki M. Antonelli A. Antonov J. Antos F. Anulli M. Aoki L. Aperio bella R. Apolle G. Arabidze I. Aracena Y. Arai J. P. Araque A. T. H. Arce J-F. Arguin S. Argyropoulos M. Arik A. J. Armbruster O. Arnaez V. Arnal H. Arnold M. Arratia O. Arslan A. Artamonov G. Artoni S. Asai N. Asbah A. Ashkenazi b. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan R. Astalos M. Atkinson N. b. Atlay b. Auerbach K. Augsten M. Aurousseau G. Avolio G. Azuelos Y. Azuma M. A. baak C. bacci H. bachacou K. bachas M. backes M. backhaus J. backus Mayes e. badescu P. bagiacchi P. bagnaia Y. bai T. bain J. T. baines O. K. baker S. baker P. balek F. balli e. banas Sw. banerjee A. A. e. bannoura V. bansal H. S. bansil L. barak S. P. baranov e. L. barberio D. barberis M. barbero T. barillari M. barisonzi T. barklow N. barlow b. M. barnett R. M. barnett Z. barnovska A. baroncelli G. barone A. J. barr F. barreiro J. barreiro Guimarães da Costa R. bartoldus A. e. barton P. bartos V. bartsch A. bassalat A. basye R. L. bates L. batkova J. R. batley M. battaglia M. battisti CPPM Aix-Marseille Université and CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman OK USA Institute of Physics Academia Sinica Taipei Taiwan LAL Université Paris-Sud and CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Institute of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences Baku Azerbaijan Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam Amsterdam Netherlands Department of Physics Oklahoma State University Stillwater OK USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University East Lansing MI USAAmerica Department of Physics University of Toronto Toronto ON Canada Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel Department of Physics Technion: Israel Institute of Technology Haifa Israel CERN Geneva Switzerland Department of Physics Stockholm University Sweden The Oskar Klein Centre Stockholm Sweden INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Sezione di Trieste Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Krakow Poland Physics Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton NY USA Department of Physics Yale University New Haven CT USA Fakultät für Physik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München Germany Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Institute of Physics University of Belgrade Belgrade Serbia Laboratorio de Instrumentacao e Fisica Experimental de Particulas - LIP Lisboa Portugal Departamento de Fisica Teorica y del Cosmos and CAFPE Universidad de Granada Granada (Spain) Portugal Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics University of Bern Bern Switzerland Department of Physics Boston University Boston MA USA Joint Institute for Nuclear Research JINR Dubna Dubna Russia INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Università di Roma Tor Vergata Rom

This Letter presents the first study of W±W±jj, same-electric-charge diboson production in association with two jets, using 20.3 fb−1 of proton-proton collision data at s=8 TeV recorded by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. events with two reconstructed same-charge leptons (e±e±, e±μ±, and μ±μ±) and two or more jets are analyzed. Production cross sections are measured in two fiducial regions, with different sensitivities to the electroweak and strong production mechanisms. First evidence for W±W±jj production and electroweak-only W±W±jj production is ob.erved with a significance of 4.5 and 3.6 standard deviations, respectively. The measured production cross sections are in agreement with standard model predictions. Limits at 95% confidence level are set on anomalous quartic gauge couplings.

关键词： eLeCTROWeAK interactions QUANTUM mechanics GAUGe field theory QUARTIC curves PRObAbILITY theory

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Ob.ervation of an excited bc± Meson State with the ATLAS Detector

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Physical Review Letters 2014年第21期113卷 212004-212004页

作者： G. Aad b. Abbott J. Abdallah S. Ab.el Khalek O. Abdinov R. Aben b. Abi M. Abolins O. S. AbouZeid H. Abramowicz H. Ab.eu R. Ab.eu Y. Abulaiti b. S. Acharya L. Adamczyk D. L. Adams J. Adelman S. Adomeit T. Adye T. Agatonovic-Jovin J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra M. Agustoni S. P. Ahlen F. Ahmadov G. Aielli H. Akerstedt T. P. A. Åkesson G. Akimoto A. V. Akimov G. L. Alberghi J. Albert S. Albrand M. J. Alconada Verzini M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov C. Alexa G. Alexander G. Alexandre T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob G. Alimonti L. Alio J. Alison b. M. M. Allbrooke L. J. Allison P. P. Allport J. Almond A. Aloisio A. Alonso F. Alonso C. Alpigiani A. Altheimer b. Alvarez Gonzalez M. G. Alviggi K. Amako Y. Amaral Coutinho C. Amelung D. Amidei S. P. Amor Dos Santos A. Amorim S. Amoroso N. Amram G. Amundsen C. Anastopoulos L. S. Ancu N. Andari T. Andeen C. F. Anders G. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei X. S. Anduaga S. Angelidakis I. Angelozzi P. Anger A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi A. V. Anisenkov N. Anjos A. Annovi A. Antonaki M. Antonelli A. Antonov J. Antos F. Anulli M. Aoki L. Aperio bella R. Apolle G. Arabidze I. Aracena Y. Arai J. P. Araque A. T. H. Arce J-F. Arguin S. Argyropoulos M. Arik A. J. Armbruster O. Arnaez V. Arnal H. Arnold M. Arratia O. Arslan A. Artamonov G. Artoni S. Asai N. Asbah A. Ashkenazi b. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan R. Astalos M. Atkinson N. b. Atlay b. Auerbach K. Augsten M. Aurousseau G. Avolio G. Azuelos Y. Azuma M. A. baak A. baas C. bacci H. bachacou K. bachas M. backes M. backhaus J. backus Mayes e. badescu P. bagiacchi P. bagnaia Y. bai T. bain J. T. baines O. K. baker P. balek F. balli e. banas Sw. banerjee A. A. e. bannoura V. bansal H. S. bansil L. barak S. P. baranov e. L. barberio D. barberis M. barbero T. barillari M. barisonzi T. barklow N. barlow b. M. barnett R. M. barnett Z. barnovska A. baroncelli G. barone A. J. barr F. barreiro J. barreiro Guimarães da Costa R. bartoldus A. e. barton P. bartos V. bartsch A. bassalat A. basye R. L. bates L. batkova J. R. batley M. battaglia M. battistin CPPM Aix-Marseille Université and CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman Oklahoma USA Institute of Physics Academia Sinica Taipei Taiwan LAL Université Paris-Sud and CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Institute of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences Baku Azerbaijan Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam Amsterdam Netherlands Department of Physics Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA Department of Physics University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel Department of Physics Technion: Israel Institute of Technology Haifa Israel CERN Geneva Switzerland Department of Physics Stockholm University Sweden The Oskar Klein Centre Stockholm Sweden INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Sezione di Trieste Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science AGH University of Science and Technology Krakow Poland Physics Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton New York USA Department of Physics Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA Fakultät für Physik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München Germany Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Institute of Physics University of Belgrade Belgrade Serbia Laboratorio de Instrumentacao e Fisica Experimental de Particulas - LIP Lisboa Portugal Departamento de Fisica Teorica y del Cosmos and CAFPE Universidad de Granada Granada Spain Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics University of Bern Bern Switzerland Department of Physics Boston University Boston Massachusetts USA Joint Institute for Nuclear Research JINR Dubna Dubna Russia INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Uni

A search for excited states of the bc± meson is performed using 4.9 fb−1 of 7 TeV and 19.2 fb−1 of 8 TeV pp collision data collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. A new state is ob.erved through its hadronic transition to the ground state, with the latter detected in the decay bc±→J/ψπ±. The state appears in the m(bc±π+π−)−m(bc±)−2m(π±) mass difference distribution with a significance of 5.2 standard deviations. The mass of the ob.erved state is 6842±4±5 MeV, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. The mass and decay of this state are consistent with expectations for the second S-wave state of the bc± meson, bc±(2S).

关键词： b mesons HADRONIC atoms SeMILePTONIC kaon decay eXCITeD states MeSON detection DeCAY

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Search for Scalar Diphoton Resonances in the Mass Range 65–600 GeV with the ATLAS Detector in pp Collision Data at s=8 TeV

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Physical Review Letters 2014年第17期113卷 171801-171801页

作者： G. Aad b. Abbott J. Abdallah S. Ab.el Khalek O. Abdinov R. Aben b. Abi M. Abolins O. S. AbouZeid H. Abramowicz H. Ab.eu R. Ab.eu Y. Abulaiti b. S. Acharya L. Adamczyk D. L. Adams J. Adelman S. Adomeit T. Adye T. Agatonovic-Jovin J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra M. Agustoni S. P. Ahlen F. Ahmadov G. Aielli H. Akerstedt T. P. A. Åkesson G. Akimoto A. V. Akimov G. L. Alberghi J. Albert S. Albrand M. J. Alconada Verzini M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov C. Alexa G. Alexander G. Alexandre T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob G. Alimonti L. Alio J. Alison b. M. M. Allbrooke L. J. Allison P. P. Allport J. Almond A. Aloisio A. Alonso F. Alonso C. Alpigiani A. Altheimer b. Alvarez Gonzalez M. G. Alviggi K. Amako Y. Amaral Coutinho C. Amelung D. Amidei S. P. Amor Dos Santos A. Amorim S. Amoroso N. Amram G. Amundsen C. Anastopoulos L. S. Ancu N. Andari T. Andeen C. F. Anders G. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei X. S. Anduaga S. Angelidakis I. Angelozzi P. Anger A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi A. V. Anisenkov N. Anjos A. Annovi A. Antonaki M. Antonelli A. Antonov J. Antos F. Anulli M. Aoki L. Aperio bella R. Apolle G. Arabidze I. Aracena Y. Arai J. P. Araque A. T. H. Arce J-F. Arguin S. Argyropoulos M. Arik A. J. Armbruster O. Arnaez V. Arnal H. Arnold M. Arratia O. Arslan A. Artamonov G. Artoni S. Asai N. Asbah A. Ashkenazi b. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan R. Astalos M. Atkinson N. b. Atlay b. Auerbach K. Augsten M. Aurousseau G. Avolio G. Azuelos Y. Azuma M. A. baak A. baas C. bacci H. bachacou K. bachas M. backes M. backhaus J. backus Mayes e. badescu P. bagiacchi P. bagnaia Y. bai T. bain J. T. baines O. K. baker P. balek F. balli e. banas Sw. banerjee A. A. e. bannoura V. bansal H. S. bansil L. barak S. P. baranov e. L. barberio D. barberis M. barbero T. barillari M. barisonzi T. barklow N. barlow b. M. barnett R. M. barnett Z. barnovska A. baroncelli G. barone A. J. barr F. barreiro J. barreiro Guimarães da Costa R. bartoldus A. e. barton P. bartos V. bartsch A. bassalat A. basye R. L. bates J. R. batley M. battaglia M. battistin F. bauer H CPPM Aix-Marseille Université and CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman Oklahoma USA Institute of Physics Academia Sinica Taipei Taiwan LAL Université Paris-Sud and CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Institute of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences Baku Azerbaijan Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam Amsterdam Netherlands Department of Physics Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA Department of Physics University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel Department of Physics Technion: Israel Institute of Technology Haifa Israel CERN Geneva Switzerland Department of Physics Stockholm University Sweden The Oskar Klein Centre Stockholm Sweden INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Sezione di Trieste Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Krakow Poland Physics Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton New York USA Department of Physics Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA Fakultät für Physik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München Germany Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Institute of Physics University of Belgrade Belgrade Serbia Laboratorio de Instrumentacao e Fisica Experimental de Particulas—LIP Lisboa Portugal Departamento de Fisica Teorica y del Cosmos and CAFPE Universidad de Granada Granada (Spain) Portugal Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics University of Bern Bern Switzerland Department of Physics Boston University Boston Massachusetts USA Joint Institute for Nuclear Research JINR Dubna Dubna Russia INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata Italy Dipartimento di Fi

A search for scalar particles decaying via narrow resonances into two photons in the mass range 65–600 GeV is performed using 20.3 fb−1 of s=8 TeV pp collision data collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The recently discovered Higgs boson is treated as a background. No significant evidence for an additional signal is ob.erved. The results are presented as limits at the 95% confidence level on the production cross section of a scalar boson times branching ratio into two photons, in a fiducial volume where the reconstruction efficiency is approximately independent of the event topology. The upper limits set extend over a considerably wider mass range than previous searches.

关键词： DeTeCTORS IMPACT (Mechanics) PHOTONS LARGe Hadron Collider (France & Switzerland) COLLIDeRS (Nuclear physics) TOPOLOGY

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Measurements of Four-Lepton Production at the Z Resonance in pp Collisions at s=7 and 8 TeV with ATLAS

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Physical Review Letters 2014年第23期112卷 231806-231806页

作者： G. Aad b. Abbott J. Abdallah S. Ab.el Khalek O. Abdinov R. Aben b. Abi M. Abolins O. S. AbouZeid H. Abramowicz H. Ab.eu R. Ab.eu Y. Abulaiti b. S. Acharya L. Adamczyk D. L. Adams J. Adelman S. Adomeit T. Adye T. Agatonovic-Jovin J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra M. Agustoni S. P. Ahlen A. Ahmad F. Ahmadov G. Aielli H. Akerstedt T. P. A. Åkesson G. Akimoto A. V. Akimov G. L. Alberghi J. Albert S. Albrand M. J. Alconada Verzini M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov C. Alexa G. Alexander G. Alexandre T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob G. Alimonti L. Alio J. Alison b. M. M. Allbrooke L. J. Allison P. P. Allport S. e. Allwood-Spiers J. Almond A. Aloisio A. Alonso F. Alonso C. Alpigiani A. Altheimer b. Alvarez Gonzalez M. G. Alviggi K. Amako Y. Amaral Coutinho C. Amelung D. Amidei S. P. Amor Dos Santos A. Amorim S. Amoroso N. Amram G. Amundsen C. Anastopoulos L. S. Ancu N. Andari T. Andeen C. F. Anders G. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei X. S. Anduaga S. Angelidakis I. Angelozzi P. Anger A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi A. V. Anisenkov N. Anjos A. Annovi A. Antonaki M. Antonelli A. Antonov J. Antos F. Anulli M. Aoki L. Aperio bella R. Apolle G. Arabidze I. Aracena Y. Arai J. P. Araque A. T. H. Arce J-F. Arguin S. Argyropoulos M. Arik A. J. Armbruster O. Arnaez V. Arnal H. Arnold O. Arslan A. Artamonov G. Artoni S. Asai N. Asbah A. Ashkenazi b. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan R. Astalos M. Atkinson N. b. Atlay b. Auerbach K. Augsten M. Aurousseau G. Avolio G. Azuelos Y. Azuma M. A. baak C. bacci H. bachacou K. bachas M. backes M. backhaus J. backus Mayes e. badescu P. bagiacchi P. bagnaia Y. bai T. bain J. T. baines O. K. baker S. baker P. balek F. balli e. banas Sw. banerjee D. banfi A. bangert A. A. e. bannoura V. bansal H. S. bansil L. barak S. P. baranov e. L. barberio D. barberis M. barbero T. barillari M. barisonzi T. barklow N. barlow b. M. barnett R. M. barnett Z. barnovska A. baroncelli G. barone A. J. barr F. barreiro J. barreiro Guimarães da Costa R. bartoldus A. e. barton P. bartos V. bartsch A. bassalat A. basye R. L. bates L. batkov CPPM Aix-Marseille Université and CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman Oklahoma USA Institute of Physics Academia Sinica Taipei Taiwan LAL Université Paris-Sud and CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Institute of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences Baku Azerbaijan Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam Amsterdam Netherlands Department of Physics Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA Department of Physics University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel DSM/IRFU (Institut de Recherches sur les Lois Fondamentales de l’Univers) CEA Saclay (Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives) Gif-sur-Yvette France CERN Geneva Switzerland Department of Physics Stockholm University Sweden The Oskar Klein Centre Stockholm Sweden INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Sezione di Trieste Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Krakow Poland Physics Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton New York USA Department of Physics Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA Fakultät für Physik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München Germany Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Institute of Physics University of Belgrade Belgrade Serbia Departamento de Fisica Teorica y del Cosmos and CAFPE Universidad de Granada Granada (Spain) Portugal Laboratorio de Instrumentacao e Fisica Experimental de Particulas—LIP Lisboa Portugal Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics University of Bern Bern Switzerland Department of Physics Boston University Boston Massachusetts USA Departments of Physics & A

Measurements of four-lepton (4ℓ, ℓ=e,μ) production cross sections at the Z resonance in pp collisions at the LHC with the ATLAS detector are presented. For dilepton and four-lepton invariant mass regions mℓ+ℓ−>5 GeV and 80eV, the measured cross sections are 76±18(stat)±4(syst)±1.4(lumi) fb and 107±9(stat)±4(syst)±3.0(lumi) fb at s=7 and 8 TeV, respectively. by subtracting the nonresonant 4ℓ production contributions and normalizing with Z→μ+μ− events, the branching fraction for the Z boson decay to 4ℓ is determined to be (3.20±0.25(stat)±0.13(syst))×10−6, consistent with the standard model prediction.

关键词： DILePTON production LePTONS (Nuclear physics) -- Decay Z bosons ReSONANCe effect ReST mass (Relativity) CROSS sections (Nuclear physics)

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Search for Dark Matter in events with a Hadronically Decaying W or Z boson and Missing Transverse Momentum in pp Collisions at s=8 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

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Physical Review Letters 2014年第4期112卷 041802-041802页

作者： G. Aad T. Abajyan b. Abbott J. Abdallah S. Ab.el Khalek O. Abdinov R. Aben b. Abi M. Abolins O. S. AbouZeid H. Abramowicz H. Ab.eu Y. Abulaiti b. S. Acharya L. Adamczyk D. L. Adams T. N. Addy J. Adelman S. Adomeit T. Adye S. Aefsky T. Agatonovic-Jovin J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra M. Agustoni S. P. Ahlen A. Ahmad F. Ahmadov M. Ahsan G. Aielli T. P. A. Åkesson G. Akimoto A. V. Akimov M. A. Alam J. Albert S. Albrand M. J. Alconada Verzini M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov F. Alessandria C. Alexa G. Alexander G. Alexandre T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob M. Aliev G. Alimonti L. Alio J. Alison b. M. M. Allbrooke L. J. Allison P. P. Allport S. e. Allwood-Spiers J. Almond A. Aloisio R. Alon A. Alonso F. Alonso A. Altheimer b. Alvarez Gonzalez M. G. Alviggi K. Amako Y. Amaral Coutinho C. Amelung V. V. Ammosov S. P. Amor Dos Santos A. Amorim S. Amoroso N. Amram G. Amundsen C. Anastopoulos L. S. Ancu N. Andari T. Andeen C. F. Anders G. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei X. S. Anduaga S. Angelidakis P. Anger A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi A. V. Anisenkov N. Anjos A. Annovi A. Antonaki M. Antonelli A. Antonov J. Antos F. Anulli M. Aoki L. Aperio bella R. Apolle G. Arabidze I. Aracena Y. Arai A. T. H. Arce S. Arfaoui J-F. Arguin S. Argyropoulos e. Arik M. Arik A. J. Armbruster O. Arnaez V. Arnal O. Arslan A. Artamonov G. Artoni S. Asai N. Asbah S. Ask b. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan R. Astalos A. Astbury M. Atkinson N. b. Atlay b. Auerbach e. Auge K. Augsten M. Aurousseau G. Avolio G. Azuelos Y. Azuma M. A. baak C. bacci A. M. bach H. bachacou K. bachas M. backes M. backhaus J. backus Mayes e. badescu P. bagiacchi P. bagnaia Y. bai D. C. bailey T. bain J. T. baines O. K. baker S. baker P. balek F. balli e. banas Sw. banerjee D. banfi A. bangert V. bansal H. S. bansil L. barak S. P. baranov T. barber e. L. barberio D. barberis M. barbero D. Y. bardin T. barillari M. barisonzi T. barklow N. barlow b. M. barnett R. M. barnett A. baroncelli G. barone A. J. barr F. barreiro J. barreiro Guimarães da Costa R. bartoldus A. e. barton V. bartsch A. Fakultät für Mathematik und Physik Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg Germany Physikalisches Institut University of Bonn Bonn Germany Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman Oklahoma USA Institut de Física d’Altes Energies and Departament de Física de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Barcelona Spain LAL Université Paris-Sud and CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Institute of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences Baku Azerbaijan Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam Amsterdam Netherlands Department of Physics Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA Department of Physics University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel DSM/IRFU (Institut de Recherches sur lesLois Fondamentales de l’Univers) CEASaclay (Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives) Gif-sur-Yvette France Department of Physics Stockholm University Sweden The Oskar Klein Centre Stockholm Sweden INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Krakow Poland Physics Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton New York USA Department of Physics Hampton University Hampton Virginia USA Department of Physics Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA Fakultät für Physik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München Germany Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Department of Physics Brandeis University Waltham Massachusetts USA Vinca Institute of Nuclear Sciences University of Belgrade Belgrade Serbia Departamento de Fisica Teorica y del Cosmos and CAFPE Universidad de Granada Granada Spain Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy P

A search is presented for dark matter pair production in association with a W or Z boson in pp collisions representing 20.3 fb−1 of integrated luminosity at s=8 TeV using data recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. events with a hadronic jet with the jet mass consistent with a W or Z boson, and with large missing transverse momentum are analyzed. The data are consistent with the standard model expectations. Limits are set on the mass scale in effective field theories that describe the interaction of dark matter and standard model particles, and on the cross section of Higgs production and decay to invisib.e particles. In addition, cross section limits on the anomalous production of W or Z bosons with large missing transverse momentum are set in two fiducial regions.

关键词： DARK matter (Astronomy) LUMINOSITY Z bosons W bosons PARTICLeS

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Search for Quantum black Hole Production in High-Invariant-Mass Lepton+Jet Final States Using pp Collisions at s=8 TeV and the ATLAS Detector

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Physical Review Letters 2014年第9期112卷 091804-091804页

作者： G. Aad T. Abajyan b. Abbott J. Abdallah S. Ab.el Khalek O. Abdinov R. Aben b. Abi M. Abolins O. S. AbouZeid H. Abramowicz H. Ab.eu Y. Abulaiti b. S. Acharya L. Adamczyk D. L. Adams T. N. Addy J. Adelman S. Adomeit T. Adye S. Aefsky T. Agatonovic-Jovin J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra M. Agustoni S. P. Ahlen A. Ahmad F. Ahmadov G. Aielli T. P. A. Åkesson G. Akimoto A. V. Akimov M. A. Alam J. Albert S. Albrand M. J. Alconada Verzini M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov C. Alexa G. Alexander G. Alexandre T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob G. Alimonti L. Alio J. Alison b. M. M. Allbrooke L. J. Allison P. P. Allport S. e. Allwood-Spiers J. Almond A. Aloisio R. Alon A. Alonso F. Alonso A. Altheimer b. Alvarez Gonzalez M. G. Alviggi K. Amako Y. Amaral Coutinho C. Amelung V. V. Ammosov S. P. Amor Dos Santos A. Amorim S. Amoroso N. Amram G. Amundsen C. Anastopoulos L. S. Ancu N. Andari T. Andeen C. F. Anders G. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei X. S. Anduaga S. Angelidakis P. Anger A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi A. V. Anisenkov N. Anjos A. Annovi A. Antonaki M. Antonelli A. Antonov J. Antos F. Anulli M. Aoki L. Aperio bella R. Apolle G. Arabidze I. Aracena Y. Arai A. T. H. Arce J-F. Arguin S. Argyropoulos e. Arik M. Arik A. J. Armbruster O. Arnaez V. Arnal O. Arslan A. Artamonov G. Artoni S. Asai N. Asbah S. Ask b. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan R. Astalos A. Astbury M. Atkinson N. b. Atlay b. Auerbach e. Auge K. Augsten M. Aurousseau G. Avolio G. Azuelos Y. Azuma M. A. baak C. bacci A. M. bach H. bachacou K. bachas M. backes M. backhaus J. backus Mayes e. badescu P. bagiacchi P. bagnaia Y. bai D. C. bailey T. bain J. T. baines O. K. baker S. baker P. balek F. balli e. banas Sw. banerjee D. banfi A. bangert V. bansal H. S. bansil L. barak S. P. baranov T. barber e. L. barberio D. barberis M. barbero T. barillari M. barisonzi T. barklow N. barlow b. M. barnett R. M. barnett A. baroncelli G. barone A. J. barr F. barreiro J. barreiro Guimarães da Costa R. bartoldus A. e. barton P. bartos V. bartsch A. bassalat A. basye R. L. bates L. batkova J. R. Fakultät für Mathematik und Physik Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg Germany Physikalisches Institut University of Bonn Bonn Germany Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman Oklahoma USA Institute of Physics Academia Sinica Taipei Taiwan LAL Université Paris-Sud and CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Institute of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences Baku Azerbaijan Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam Amsterdam Netherlands Department of Physics Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA Department of Physics University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel DSM/IRFU (Institut de Recherches sur les Lois Fondamentales de l’Univers) CEA Saclay (Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives) Gif-sur-Yvette France Department of Physics Stockholm University Sweden The Oskar Klein Centre Stockholm Sweden INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Krakow Poland Physics Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton New York USA Department of Physics Hampton University Hampton Virginia USA Department of Physics Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA Fakultät für Physik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München Germany Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Department of Physics Brandeis University Waltham Massachusetts USA Vinca Institute of Nuclear Sciences University of Belgrade Belgrade Serbia Departamento de Fisica Teorica y del Cosmos and CAFPE Universidad de Granada Granada Spain Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics University of Bern Bern Switzerland Department of Phys

This Letter presents a search for quantum black-hole production using 20.3 fb−1 of data collected with the ATLAS detector in pp collisions at the LHC at s=8 TeV. The quantum black holes are assumed to decay into a final state characterized by a lepton (electron or muon) and a jet. In either channel, no event with a lepton-jet invariant mass of 3.5 TeV or more is ob.erved, consistent with the expected background. Limits are set on the product of cross sections and branching fractions for the lepton+jet final states of quantum black holes produced in a search region for invariant masses above 1 TeV. The combined 95% confidence level upper limit on this product for quantum black holes with threshold mass above 3.5 TeV is 0.18 fb. This limit constrains the threshold quantum black-hole mass to be above 5.3 TeV in the model considered.

关键词： LePTONS (Nuclear physics) MUONS COLLISIONS (Physics) bRANCHING processes (Mathematics) bLACK holes (Astronomy) CROSS sections (Nuclear physics) SPeCTRA

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Comprehensive measurements of t-channel single top-quark production cross sections at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

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Physical Review D 2014年第11期90卷 112006-112006页

作者： G. Aad b. Abbott J. Abdallah S. Ab.el Khalek O. Abdinov R. Aben b. Abi M. Abolins O. S. AbouZeid H. Abramowicz H. Ab.eu R. Ab.eu Y. Abulaiti b. S. Acharya L. Adamczyk D. L. Adams J. Adelman S. Adomeit T. Adye T. Agatonovic-Jovin J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra M. Agustoni S. P. Ahlen F. Ahmadov G. Aielli H. Akerstedt T. P. A. Åkesson G. Akimoto A. V. Akimov G. L. Alberghi J. Albert S. Albrand M. J. Alconada Verzini M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov C. Alexa G. Alexander G. Alexandre T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob G. Alimonti L. Alio J. Alison b. M. M. Allbrooke L. J. Allison P. P. Allport J. Almond A. Aloisio A. Alonso F. Alonso C. Alpigiani A. Altheimer b. Alvarez Gonzalez M. G. Alviggi K. Amako Y. Amaral Coutinho C. Amelung D. Amidei S. P. Amor Dos Santos A. Amorim S. Amoroso N. Amram G. Amundsen C. Anastopoulos L. S. Ancu N. Andari T. Andeen C. F. Anders G. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei X. S. Anduaga S. Angelidakis I. Angelozzi P. Anger A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi A. V. Anisenkov N. Anjos A. Annovi A. Antonaki M. Antonelli A. Antonov J. Antos F. Anulli M. Aoki L. Aperio bella R. Apolle G. Arabidze I. Aracena Y. Arai J. P. Araque A. T. H. Arce J-F. Arguin S. Argyropoulos M. Arik A. J. Armbruster O. Arnaez V. Arnal H. Arnold M. Arratia O. Arslan A. Artamonov G. Artoni S. Asai N. Asbah A. Ashkenazi b. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan R. Astalos M. Atkinson N. b. Atlay b. Auerbach K. Augsten M. Aurousseau G. Avolio G. Azuelos Y. Azuma M. A. baak A. baas C. bacci H. bachacou K. bachas M. backes M. backhaus J. backus Mayes e. badescu P. bagiacchi P. bagnaia Y. bai T. bain J. T. baines O. K. baker P. balek F. balli e. banas Sw. banerjee A. A. e. bannoura V. bansal H. S. bansil L. barak S. P. baranov e. L. barberio D. barberis M. barbero T. barillari M. barisonzi T. barklow N. barlow b. M. barnett R. M. barnett Z. barnovska A. baroncelli G. barone A. J. barr F. barreiro J. barreiro Guimarães da Costa R. bartoldus A. e. barton P. bartos V. bartsch A. bassalat A. basye R. L. bates J. R. batley M. battaglia M. battistin F. bauer H CPPM Aix-Marseille Université and CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman Oklahoma USA Institute of Physics Academia Sinica Taipei Taiwan LAL Université Paris-Sud and CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Institute of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences Baku Azerbaijan Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam Amsterdam Netherlands Department of Physics Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA Department of Physics University of Toronto Toronto ON Canada Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel Department of Physics Technion: Israel Institute of Technology Haifa Israel CERN Geneva Switzerland Department of Physics Stockholm University Sweden The Oskar Klein Centre Stockholm Sweden INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Sezione di Trieste Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Krakow Poland Physics Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton New York USA Department of Physics Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA Fakultät für Physik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München Germany Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Institute of Physics University of Belgrade Belgrade Serbia Laboratorio de Instrumentacao e Fisica Experimental de Particulas - LIP Lisboa Portugal Departamento de Fisica Teorica y del Cosmos and CAFPE Universidad de Granada Granada Spain Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics University of Bern Bern Switzerland Department of Physics Boston University Boston Massachusetts USA Joint Institute for Nuclear Research JINR Dubna Dubna Russia INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Universi

This article presents measurements of the t-channel single top-quark (t) and top-antiquark (t¯) total production cross sections σ(tq) and σ(t¯q), their ratio Rt=σ(tq)/σ(t¯q), and a measurement of the inclusive production cross section σ(tq+t¯q) in proton-proton collisions at s=7 TeV at the LHC. Differential cross sections for the tq and t¯q processes are measured as a function of the transverse momentum and the absolute value of the rapidity of t and t¯, respectively. The analyzed data set was recorded with the ATLAS detector and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.59 fb−1. Selected events contain one charged lepton, large missing transverse momentum, and two or three jets. The cross sections are measured by performing a binned maximum-likelihood fit to the output distributions of neural networks. The resulting measurements are σ(tq)=46±1(stat)±6(syst) pb, σ(t¯q)=23±1(stat)±3(syst) pb, Rt=2.04±0.13(stat)±0.12(syst), and σ(tq+t¯q)=68±2(stat)±8(syst) pb, consistent with the Standard Model expectation. The uncertainty on the measured cross sections is dominated by systematic uncertainties, while the uncertainty on Rt is mainly statistical. Using the ratio of σ(tq+t¯q) to its theoretical prediction, and assuming that the top-quark-related CKM matrix elements obey the relation |Vtb|≫|Vts|,|Vtd|, we determine |Vtb|=1.02±0.07.

关键词： TOP quarks QUARK decay PROTON-proton interactions DIFFeReNTIAL cross sections CKM matrix QUANTUM chromodynamics FeYNMAN diagrams LARGe Hadron Collider (France & Switzerland)

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Search for pair-produced third-generation squarks decaying via charm quarks or in compressed supersymmetric scenarios in pp collisions at s=8 TeV with the ATLAS detector

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Physical Review D 2014年第5期90卷 052008-052008页

作者： G. Aad b. Abbott J. Abdallah S. Ab.el Khalek O. Abdinov R. Aben b. Abi M. Abolins O. S. AbouZeid H. Abramowicz H. Ab.eu R. Ab.eu Y. Abulaiti b. S. Acharya L. Adamczyk D. L. Adams J. Adelman S. Adomeit T. Adye T. Agatonovic-Jovin J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra M. Agustoni S. P. Ahlen F. Ahmadov G. Aielli H. Akerstedt T. P. A. Åkesson G. Akimoto A. V. Akimov G. L. Alberghi J. Albert S. Albrand M. J. Alconada Verzini M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov C. Alexa G. Alexander G. Alexandre T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob G. Alimonti L. Alio J. Alison b. M. M. Allbrooke L. J. Allison P. P. Allport J. Almond A. Aloisio A. Alonso F. Alonso C. Alpigiani A. Altheimer b. Alvarez Gonzalez M. G. Alviggi K. Amako Y. Amaral Coutinho C. Amelung D. Amidei S. P. Amor Dos Santos A. Amorim S. Amoroso N. Amram G. Amundsen C. Anastopoulos L. S. Ancu N. Andari T. Andeen C. F. Anders G. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei X. S. Anduaga S. Angelidakis I. Angelozzi P. Anger A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi A. V. Anisenkov N. Anjos A. Annovi A. Antonaki M. Antonelli A. Antonov J. Antos F. Anulli M. Aoki L. Aperio bella R. Apolle G. Arabidze I. Aracena Y. Arai J. P. Araque A. T. H. Arce J-F. Arguin S. Argyropoulos M. Arik A. J. Armbruster O. Arnaez V. Arnal H. Arnold M. Arratia O. Arslan A. Artamonov G. Artoni S. Asai N. Asbah A. Ashkenazi b. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan R. Astalos M. Atkinson N. b. Atlay b. Auerbach K. Augsten M. Aurousseau G. Avolio G. Azuelos Y. Azuma M. A. baak A. baas C. bacci H. bachacou K. bachas M. backes M. backhaus J. backus Mayes e. badescu P. bagiacchi P. bagnaia Y. bai T. bain J. T. baines O. K. baker P. balek F. balli e. banas Sw. banerjee A. A. e. bannoura V. bansal H. S. bansil L. barak S. P. baranov e. L. barberio D. barberis M. barbero T. barillari M. barisonzi T. barklow N. barlow b. M. barnett R. M. barnett Z. barnovska A. baroncelli G. barone A. J. barr F. barreiro J. barreiro Guimarães da Costa R. bartoldus A. e. barton P. bartos V. bartsch A. bassalat A. basye R. L. bates J. R. batley M. battaglia M. battistin F. bauer H CPPM Aix-Marseille Université and CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman Oklahoma USA Institute of Physics Academia Sinica Taipei Taiwan LAL Université Paris-Sud and CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Institute of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences Baku Azerbaijan Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam Amsterdam Netherlands Department of Physics Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA Department of Physics University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel Department of Physics Technion: Israel Institute of Technology Haifa Israel CERN Geneva Switzerland Department of Physics Stockholm University Stockholm Sweden The Oskar Klein Centre Stockholm Sweden INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Sezione di Trieste Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Krakow Poland Physics Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton New York USA Department of Physics Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA Fakultät für Physik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München Germany Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Institute of Physics University of Belgrade Belgrade Serbia Laboratorio de Instrumentacao e Fisica Experimental de Particulas - LIP Lisboa Portugal Departamento de Fisica Teorica y del Cosmos and CAFPE Universidad de Granada Granada (Spain) Portugal Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics University of Bern Bern Switzerland Department of Physics Boston University Boston Massachusetts USA Joint Institute for Nuclear Research JINR Dubna Dubna Russia INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata Roma Italy

Results of a search for supersymmetry via direct production of third-generation squarks are reported, using 20.3 fb−1 of proton-proton collision data at s=8 TeV recorded by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC in 2012. Two different analysis strategies based on monojetlike and c-tagged event selections are carried out to optimize the sensitivity for direct top squark-pair production in the decay channel to a charm quark and the lightest neutralino (t˜1→c+χ˜10) across the top squark–neutralino mass parameter space. No excess above the Standard Model background expectation is ob.erved. The results are interpreted in the context of direct pair production of top squarks and presented in terms of exclusion limits in the (mt˜1, mχ˜10) parameter space. A top squark of mass up to about 240 GeV is excluded at 95% confidence level for arbitrary neutralino masses, within the kinematic boundaries. Top squark masses up to 270 GeV are excluded for a neutralino mass of 200 GeV. In a scenario where the top squark and the lightest neutralino are nearly degenerate in mass, top squark masses up to 260 GeV are excluded. The results from the monojetlike analysis are also interpreted in terms of compressed scenarios for top squark-pair production in the decay channel t˜1→b+ff′+χ˜10 and sbottom pair production with b˜1→b+χ˜10, leading to a similar exclusion for nearly mass-degenerate third-generation squarks and the lightest neutralino. The results in this paper significantly extend previous results at colliders.

关键词： SFeRMION PAIR production PARTICLe decays CHARM quark NUCLeAR counters PROTON-proton interactions

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Measurements of normalized differential cross sections for tt¯ production in pp collisions at (s)=7 TeV using the ATLAS detector

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Physical Review D 2014年第7期90卷 072004-072004页

作者： G. Aad T. Abajyan b. Abbott J. Abdallah S. Ab.el Khalek O. Abdinov R. Aben b. Abi M. Abolins O. S. AbouZeid H. Abramowicz H. Ab.eu Y. Abulaiti b. S. Acharya L. Adamczyk D. L. Adams J. Adelman S. Adomeit T. Adye T. Agatonovic-Jovin J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra M. Agustoni S. P. Ahlen F. Ahmadov G. Aielli T. P. A. Åkesson G. Akimoto A. V. Akimov J. Albert S. Albrand M. J. Alconada Verzini M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov C. Alexa G. Alexander G. Alexandre T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob G. Alimonti L. Alio J. Alison b. M. M. Allbrooke L. J. Allison P. P. Allport S. e. Allwood-Spiers J. Almond A. Aloisio R. Alon A. Alonso F. Alonso C. Alpigiani A. Altheimer b. Alvarez Gonzalez M. G. Alviggi K. Amako Y. Amaral Coutinho C. Amelung D. Amidei V. V. Ammosov S. P. Amor Dos Santos A. Amorim S. Amoroso N. Amram G. Amundsen C. Anastopoulos L. S. Ancu N. Andari T. Andeen C. F. Anders G. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei X. S. Anduaga S. Angelidakis P. Anger A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi A. V. Anisenkov N. Anjos A. Annovi A. Antonaki M. Antonelli A. Antonov J. Antos F. Anulli M. Aoki L. Aperio bella R. Apolle G. Arabidze I. Aracena Y. Arai J. P. Araque A. T. H. Arce J-F. Arguin S. Argyropoulos M. Arik A. J. Armbruster O. Arnaez V. Arnal O. Arslan A. Artamonov G. Artoni S. Asai N. Asbah A. Ashkenazi S. Ask b. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan R. Astalos M. Atkinson N. b. Atlay b. Auerbach e. Auge K. Augsten M. Aurousseau G. Avolio G. Azuelos Y. Azuma M. A. baak C. bacci H. bachacou K. bachas M. backes M. backhaus J. backus Mayes e. badescu P. bagiacchi P. bagnaia Y. bai D. C. bailey T. bain J. T. baines O. K. baker S. baker P. balek F. balli e. banas Sw. banerjee A. bangert A. A. e. bannoura V. bansal H. S. bansil L. barak S. P. baranov T. barber e. L. barberio D. barberis M. barbero T. barillari M. barisonzi T. barklow N. barlow b. M. barnett R. M. barnett Z. barnovska A. baroncelli G. barone A. J. barr F. barreiro J. barreiro Guimarães da Costa R. bartoldus A. e. barton P. bartos V. bartsch A. bassalat A. basye R. L. bates L. batkova J. R. CPPM Aix-Marseille Université and CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Physikalisches Institut University of Bonn Bonn Germany Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman Oklahoma USA Institute of Physics Academia Sinica Taipei Taiwan LAL Université Paris-Sud and CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Institute of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences Baku Azerbaijan Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam Amsterdam Netherlands Department of Physics Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA Department of Physics University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel DSM/IRFU (Institut de Recherches sur les Lois Fondamentales de l’Univers) CEA Saclay (Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives) Gif-sur-Yvette France Department of Physics Stockholm University Sweden The Oskar Klein Centre Stockholm Sweden INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Sezione di Trieste Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Krakow Poland Physics Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton New York USA Department of Physics Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA Fakultät für Physik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München Germany Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Vinca Institute of Nuclear Sciences University of Belgrade Belgrade Serbia Laboratorio de Instrumentacao e Fisica Experimental de Particulas - LIP Lisboa Portugal Departamento de Fisica Teorica y del Cosmos and CAFPE Universidad de Granada Granada Portugal Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics University of Bern Bern Switzerland Department of Physics Boston University Boston MA

Measurements of normalized differential cross sections for top-quark pair production are presented as a function of the top-quark transverse momentum, and of the mass, transverse momentum, and rapidity of the tt¯ system, in proton–proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of s=7 TeV. The data set corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb−1, recorded in 2011 with the ATLAS detector at the CeRN Large Hadron Collider. events are selected in the lepton+jets channel, requiring exactly one lepton and at least four jets with at least one of the jets tagged as originating from a b-quark. The measured spectra are corrected for detector efficiency and resolution effects and are compared to several Monte Carlo simulations and theory calculations. The results are in fair agreement with the predictions in a wide kinematic range. Nevertheless, data distributions are softer than predicted for higher values of the mass of the tt¯ system and of the top-quark transverse momentum. The measurements can also discriminate among different sets of parton distribution functions.

关键词： QUARKS NeUTRON cross sections PROTON-proton interactions LARGe Hadron Collider (France & Switzerland) PARTICLe detectors

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