Recently, Gravitational search algorithm (GSA) was considered as one method for optimizing functions and solving real problems. For the sake of better adjust the values of recurrent RBF neural network (RRBFNN) to make...
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Recently, Gravitational search algorithm (GSA) was considered as one method for optimizing functions and solving real problems. For the sake of better adjust the values of recurrent RBF neural network (RRBFNN) to make the network achieve better performance, the MGSA is essential in this article. The advised work achieves a better compromise between exploration and development. At the same time, by increasing the guidance of the global optimal particle, the problem that the gravitational search algorithm converges slowly in the later iteration is solved. The Experiment found that the network has better convergence speed and better test accuracy than the RRBFN optimized by the conventional optimization algorithm.
Aiming at the problem of balancing control of a cubical robot, this paper makes a research on the balancing control of a cubical robot balancing on its corner. Using the physical prototype of cubical robot we designed...
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Aiming at the problem of balancing control of a cubical robot, this paper makes a research on the balancing control of a cubical robot balancing on its corner. Using the physical prototype of cubical robot we designed as the research object, the dynamic model is derived with Lagrangian method. A balancing controller is proposed base on a nonlinear control method - active disturbance rejection control (ADRC). There are three ADRC controllers in pitch, roll and yaw direction. The internal and external disturbance of the system are regarded as the total disturbances of the ADRC controller. The effectiveness of the controller is verified in the comparison with PID algorithm with the obtained expect effect. The controller developed can provide a base for further study for balancing control of a physical prototype cubical robot.
In the above article [1], the results of "Fully-supervised (Upper bound)" in Tables III and IV were inadvertently set to intermediate records that were used as placeholders. This error has no effect on any o...
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In the above article [1], the results of "Fully-supervised (Upper bound)" in Tables III and IV were inadvertently set to intermediate records that were used as placeholders. This error has no effect on any of the interpretations and conclusions. Tables I and II of this amendment show the corrected results (highlighted in italics) of the original Tables III and IV.
At present, there are widespread air pollution problems in most parts of China, the accurate prediction of atmospheric pollutant concentration has become a hot issue for people to study. This paper proposes the NDFA-L...
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At present, there are widespread air pollution problems in most parts of China, the accurate prediction of atmospheric pollutant concentration has become a hot issue for people to study. This paper proposes the NDFA-LSSVM model to predict the concentration of PM_(2.5). The hyper-parameter of Least Square Support Vector Machine (LSSVM) were optimized by using the New Dynamic Firefly Algorithm (NDFA) to establish a PM_(2.5) concentration prediction model NDFA-LSSVM. The air quality data of monitoring stations at Chaoyang Agricultural Exhibition Hall District was used as source data to compare the performance of the optimized model with LSSVM model and General Regression Neural Network (GRNN) model. The experimental results show that the NDFA-LSSVM model proposed in this paper effectively improves the prediction accuracy of PM_(2.5) concentration.
As the vision captured by a single camera is limited, panoramic video technology has emerged. Panorama video is to synthesize a real-time video that can watch surrounding 360-degree scenes by taking multiple videos of...
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As the vision captured by a single camera is limited, panoramic video technology has emerged. Panorama video is to synthesize a real-time video that can watch surrounding 360-degree scenes by taking multiple videos of surrounding scenes. This article builds on the VRWorks 360 video software development kit released by NVIDIA to build a real-time stitching system. Collect 4 channels of video stream with a resolution of 1920×1080 to produce a panoramic real-time video with a resolution of 4k. In the experiment, four module cameras are used to collect the video stream in real time. In the process of stitching, we fully combine the respective advantages of the CPU and the GPU, and use GPU to accelerate the real-time video stitching. Experimental results show that the stitching system can output high-quality panoramic video.
Dioxin (DXN) is a highly toxic and persistent pollutant discharged from municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI). The first principal model of DXN is difficult to establish due to the complex physical and chemical ch...
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Dioxin (DXN) is a highly toxic and persistent pollutant discharged from municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI). The first principal model of DXN is difficult to establish due to the complex physical and chemical characteristics of the incineration process. In the practical process, DXN emission concentration is off-line detected with monthly or seasonal periods. Aim at such small sample modeling problem, a soft measuring method based on selective ensemble (SEN) least square support vector machine (LSSVM) for modeling DXN emission concentration is proposed. At first, candidate training sub-samples are produced from original training samples. Then, different candidate sub-sub-models based on the same kernel parameter and regularization parameter are constructed by using LSSVM. Thirdly, ensemble sub-models are selected by using the genetic algorithm optimization tool box and prior knowledge. Finally, these ensemble sub-models are combined by using partial least squares algorithm in terms of reduction con-linearity among different prediction outputs. Simulation results show effectiveness of the proposed approach by using dataset in reference [18].
In this paper, an in-motion initial alignment algorithm based on Lie group is proposed, which effectively solves the non-uniqueness of the unit-quaternion attitude description and the nonlinear problem when using unit...
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In this paper, an in-motion initial alignment algorithm based on Lie group is proposed, which effectively solves the non-uniqueness of the unit-quaternion attitude description and the nonlinear problem when using unit-quaternion for state estimation. The algorithm divides the attitude matrix into three successive special orthogonal matrices according to the property of the rotation on Lie group description and the basic principle of inertial navigation, and isolates the angular velocity and linear velocity of the carrier under dynamic conditions. Based on the mapping relation between Lie group and Lie algebra and the optimal estimation principle, and the uncertainty of measurement noise in modeling is analyzed, an adaptive Lie group filter method is proposed to estimate the initial inertial matrix directly. It can be seen from the experimental results that compare with the unit quaternion algorithm proposed algorithm has improved the alignment accuracy and stability. This method is an excellent situation to the SINS initial alignment in-motion.
This paper addresses the issues of the autonomous exploration and grid-topology hybrid map building of mobile robots in large-scale environments. First, in order to improve the defect of the original method in the spe...
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This paper addresses the issues of the autonomous exploration and grid-topology hybrid map building of mobile robots in large-scale environments. First, in order to improve the defect of the original method in the special environment, a way to extract the target point based on the free area is proposed. Then, we use the information gain and the extraction method of fast back to the initial topological node to evaluate the target point, so as to solve the problem that the long time no loop closure detection leads to the failure of the map building. Finally, we propose an improved method of building and optimizing the real-time topological map based on the information of the laser data and grid map, which makes the grid-topology hybrid map more concise and the exploration process more efficient. The effectiveness of the proposed autonomous exploration and grid-topology hybrid map building method for mobile robots in unknown environments is verified by experiments.
The application of High-Definition map can realize centimeter-level position in urban scenes, the development of deep learning has made great breakthrough in the point cloud dynamic obstacle recognition. All these tec...
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The three-dimensional vision system can improve the active perception ability of the robot, and then guide its flexible operation. This system has been widely used in industrial production processes, such as disorderl...
The three-dimensional vision system can improve the active perception ability of the robot, and then guide its flexible operation. This system has been widely used in industrial production processes, such as disorderly sorting, assembly, flexible welding, and defect detection. In sorting, assembly and other applications, accurate perception in a complex and changeable industrial environment is essential. Moreover, the control and other operations should be completed under the guidance of feedback information based on the collected three-dimensional perception results. Nonetheless, improvements are still required, such as accurate three-dimensional detection and positioning of work-in-progress and autonomous guidance in a complicated industrial context with continuous changes.
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