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TPTVer： A Trusted Third Party Based Trusted Verifier for Multi-Layered Outsourced Big Data System in Cloud Environment

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China Communications 2018年第2期15卷 122-137页

作者： Jing Zhan Xudong Fan Lei Cai Yaqi Gao Junxi Zhuang College of Computer Science Faculty of Information Technology Beijing University of Technology Beijing China Beijing Key Laboratory of Trusted Computing Beijing China National Engineering Laboratory for Critical Technologies of Information Security Classified Protection Beijing China

Cloud computing is very useful for big data owner who doesn't want to manage IT infrastructure and big data technique details. However, it is hard for big data owner to trust multi-layer outsourced big data system in cloud environment and to verify which outsourced service leads to the problem. Similarly, the cloud service provider cannot simply trust the data computation applications. At last,the verification data itself may also leak the sensitive information from the cloud service provider and data owner. We propose a new three-level definition of the verification, threat model, corresponding trusted policies based on different roles for outsourced big data system in cloud. We also provide two policy enforcement methods for building trusted data computation environment by measuring both the Map Reduce application and its behaviors based on trusted computing and aspect-oriented programming. To prevent sensitive information leakage from verification process,we provide a privacy-preserved verification method. Finally, we implement the TPTVer, a Trusted third Party based Trusted Verifier as a proof of concept system. Our evaluation and analysis show that TPTVer can provide trusted verification for multi-layered outsourced big data system in the cloud with low overhead.

关键词： big data security outsourced ser-vice security MapReduce behavior trustedverification trusted third party

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Load Feedback-Based Resource Scheduling and Dynamic Migration-Based Data Locality for Virtual Hadoop Clusters in OpenStack-Based Clouds

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Tsinghua Science and technology 2017年第2期22卷 149-159页

作者： Dan Tao Zhaowen Lin Bingxu Wang School of Electronic and Information Engineering Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China Jiangsu High Technology Research Key Laboratory for Wireless Sensor Networks Nanjing 210003China Network and Information Center Institute of Network TechnologyScience and Technology on Information Transmission and Dissemination in Communication Networks LaboratoryNational Engineering Laboratory for Mobile Network SecurityBeijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing 100876China

With cloud computing technology becoming more mature, it is essential to combine the big data processing tool Hadoop with the Infrastructure as a Service（Iaa S） cloud platform. In this study, we first propose a new Dynamic Hadoop Cluster on Iaa S（DHCI） architecture, which includes four key modules： monitoring,scheduling, Virtual Machine（VM） management, and VM migration modules. The load of both physical hosts and VMs is collected by the monitoring module and can be used to design resource scheduling and data locality solutions. Second, we present a simple load feedback-based resource scheduling scheme. The resource allocation can be avoided on overburdened physical hosts or the strong scalability of virtual cluster can be achieved by fluctuating the number of VMs. To improve the flexibility, we adopt the separated deployment of the computation and storage VMs in the DHCI architecture, which negatively impacts the data locality. Third, we reuse the method of VM migration and propose a dynamic migration-based data locality scheme using parallel computing entropy. We migrate the computation nodes to different host（s） or rack（s） where the corresponding storage nodes are deployed to satisfy the requirement of data locality. We evaluate our solutions in a realistic scenario based on Open *** experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our solutions that contribute to balance the workload and performance improvement, even under heavy-loaded cloud system conditions.

关键词： Hadoop resource scheduling data locality Infrastructure as a Service（Iaas） OpenStack

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Data security and Privacy in Bitcoin System:A Survey

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Journal of Computer Science & technology 2020年第4期35卷 843-862页

作者： Lie-Huang Zhu Bao-Kun Zheng Meng Shen Feng Gao Hong-Yu Li Ke-Xin Shi School of Computer Science and Technology Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China School of Information Management for Law China University of Political Science and LawBeijing 102249China Key Laboratory of Information Network Security Ministry of Public SecurityShanghai 201204China

To date,bitcoin has been the most successful application of blockchain technology and has received considerable attention from both industry and *** is an electronic payment system based on cryptography rather than on *** of whether people are in the same city or country,bitcoin can be sent by any one person to any other person when they reach an *** market value of bitcoin has been rising since its advent in 2009,and its current market value is US160 *** its development,bitcoin itself has exposed many problems and is facing challenges from all the sectors of society;therefore,adversaries may use bitcoin's weakness to make considerable *** survey presents an overview and detailed investigation of data security and privacy in bitcoin *** examine the studies in the literature/Web in two categories:1)analyses of the attacks to the privacy,availability,and consistency of bitcoin data and 2)summaries of the countermeasures for bitcoin data *** on the literature/Web,we list and describe the research methods and results for the two *** compare the performance of these methods and illustrate the relationship between the performance and the ***,we present several important open research directions to identify the follow-up studies in this area.

关键词： security privacy bitcoin availability consistency

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Bio-inspired design and stab resistance performance of flexible fiber composites

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Composites Part B: Engineering 2025年

作者： Yuhang Liu Peng Liu Mengqi Yuan Hongyuan Zhou Hong Zhang State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 PR China Chongqing Innovation Center Beijing Institute of Technology Chongqing 401120 China Explosion Protection and Emergency Disposal Technology Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 PR China Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 China

Stab resistance clothing can protect personnel from sharp knives, but it is difficult to balance the softness and stab resistance performance. At present, the bionic stab resistance structure still has some shortcomings such as insufficient protection performance, weak point or high cost. In this study, based on the microscopic biological structure characteristics of fish scale, the multi-layer bionic structure (MBS) containing surface ridge structure (RS) and inner gradient mineralization structure (MS) was designed and prepared. Three point bending test, static and dynamic stab test were used to characterize the structure flexibility, protection performance and response. The internal microscopic failure of the structure was characterized by three-dimensional CT. The results show that the surface RS is 207.1%-275.7% softer than the plane structure. With the mineralization degree of the inner MS increased to 3%, the stab resistance increased by 26.2%. The whole MBS is more flexible while ensuring the stab performance. The MBS exhibit a variety of failure modes and sensitivity to impact direction and velocity. It provides a new strategy for personal flexible stab resistance devices.

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A research framework for constructing the knowledge database of public security information

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International Journal of Wireless and Mobile Computing 2021年第3期21卷 191-197页

作者： Zhong, Han Zhang, Shiqiang Liu, Jianli College of Information Technology and Network Security People’s Public Security University of China Xicheng Beijing China Faculty of Information Technology Beijing University of Technology Beijing China Beijing Key Laboratory of Trusted Computing Beijing China

At present, the public security organs in China have accumulated a great deal of public security data. These data have broad sources, complex structures, large and increasing scales. How to effectively integrate, manage and mine these data has become a new problem faced by all public security organs. This paper proposes a research framework for constructing the knowledge database of public security information. Based on this multi-dimension framework, data features can be effectively extracted and modelled for improving the management and utilisation of public safety data. Copyright © 2021 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.

关键词： Information management

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Siamese single object tracking algorithm with natural language prior

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Frontiers of Computer Science 2021年第5期15卷 215-216页

作者： Qianli ZHOU Rong WANG Jinze LI Naiqian TIAN Wenjin ZHANG Police Information Engineering and Network Security College People s Public Security University of ChinaBeijing 100038China Beijing Public Security Bureau Beijing 100740China Key Laboratory Of Security Technology and Risk Assessment of Ministry of Public Security Beijing 100038China

1 Introduction Visual tracking has long been considered as a fundamental mission in computer vision,and it has been widely used for many *** trackers[1]utilize Siamese network to do template matching and achieve state-of-the-art performance ***,the Siamese trackers fail to distinguish the target from the distractors with the same category and perform unstably in complicated *** find there are three reasons which affect the robustness and stability of the tracker.

关键词： template computer Visual

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Multi-policy threshold signature with distinguished signing authorities

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The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications 2011年第1期18卷 113-120页

作者： WANG Feng ZHOU You-sheng GU Li-ze ZHENG Shi-hui YANG Yi-xian Information Security Center State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing 100876 China Key Laboratory of Network and Information Attack and Defence Technology Ministry of Education Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing 100876 China

Threshold signature plays an important role to distribute the power of a single authority in modem electronic society. In order to add functions and improve efficiency of threshold signatures, a multi-policy threshold signature scheme with distinguished signing authorities is proposed. In the scheme two groups can sign and verify each other, so the scheme is two-way signing and verifying. Moreover, the threshold values of the two groups can change with the security classification of the signing document, every discretionary signatory only signs a small part of the document instead of the whole one, so the bandwidth of data transmission for group signature construction can be reduced and the size of group signature is equivalent to that of any individual signature.

关键词： threshold signature multi-policy group verified distinguished signing authorities

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Steganalysis and improvement of a quantum steganography protocol via a GHZ_4 state

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Chinese Physics B 2013年第6期22卷 199-202页

作者：徐淑奖陈秀波钮心忻杨义先 Information Security Center State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching TechnologyBeijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computer Network Shandong Computer Science Center State Key Laboratory of Information Security (Institute of Information EngineeringChinese Academy of Sciences)

Quantum steganography that utilizes the quantum mechanical effect to achieve the purpose of information hiding is a popular topic of quantum information. Recently, E1 Allati et al. proposed a new quantum steganography using the GHZ4 state. Since all of the 8 groups of unitary transformations used in the secret message encoding rule change the GHZ4 state into 6 instead of 8 different quantum states when the global phase is not considered, we point out that a 2-bit instead of a 3-bit secret message can be encoded by one group of the given unitary transformations. To encode a 3-bit secret message by performing a group of unitary transformations on the GHZ4 state, we give another 8 groups of unitary transformations that can change the GHZ4 state into 8 different quantum states. Due to the symmetry of the GHZ4 state, all the possible 16 groups of unitary transformations change the GHZ4 state into 8 different quantum states, so the improved protocol achieves a high efficiency.

关键词： quantum steganography GHZ4 entangled state quantum cryptography quantum communication

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Semantic-Enhanced Static Vulnerability Detection in Baseband Firmware 24

Semantic-Enhanced Static Vulnerability Detection in Baseband...

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44th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Software Engineering, ICSE 2024

作者： Liu, Yiming Zhang, Cen Li, Feng Li, Yeting Zhou, Jianhua Wang, Jian Zhan, Lanlan Liu, Yang Huo, Wei Institute of Information Engineering Cas School of Cyber Security Ucas Beijing China Key Laboratory of Network Assessment Technology Cas China Beijing Key Laboratory of Network Security and Protection Technology China Nanyang Technological University Singapore

ISBN: (纸本)9798400702174

Cellular network is the infrastructure of mobile communication. Baseband firmware, which carries the implementation of cellular network, has critical security impact on its vulnerabilities. To handle the inherent complexity in cellular communication, cellular protocols are usually implemented as message-centric systems, containing the common message processing phase and message specific handling phase. Though the latter takes most of the code (99.67%) and exposed vulnerabilities (74%), it is rather under-studied: existing detectors either cannot sufficiently analyze it or focused on analyzing the former phase. To fill this gap, we proposed a novel semantic-enhanced static vulnerability detector named BVFinder focusing on message specific phase vulnerability detection. Generally, it identifies a vulnerability by locating whether a predefined sensitive memory operation is tainted by any attacker-controllable input. Specifically, to reach high automation and preciseness, it made two key improvements: a semantic-based taint source identification and an enhanced taint propagation. The former employs semantic search techniques to identify registers and memory offsets that carry attacker-controllable inputs. This is achieved by matching the inputs to their corresponding message and data types using textual features and addressing patterns within the assemblies. On the other hand, the latter technology guarantees effective taint propagation by employing additional indirect call resolution algorithms. The evaluation shows that BVFinder outperforms the state-of-the-art detectors by detecting three to four times of amount of vulnerabilities in the dataset. Till now, BVFinder has found four zero-day vulnerabilities, with four CVEs and 12,410 USD bounty assigned. These vulnerabilities can potentially cause remote code execution to phones using Samsung shannon baseband, affecting hundreds of millions of end devices. © 2024 ACM.

关键词： Semantics

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A User-Centric Data Secure Creation Scheme in Cloud Computing

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2016年第4期25卷 753-760页

作者： SU Mang LI Fenghua SHI Guozhen GENG Kui XIONG Jinbo School of Computer Science and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Information Security Institute of Information EngineeringChinese Academy of Sciences Department of Information Security Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Network Xidian University

Due to the use of the cloud computing technology,the ownership is separated from the administration of the data in cloud and the shared data might be migrated between different clouds,which would bring new challenges to data secure creation,especially for the data privacy *** propose a User-centric data secure creation scheme(UCDSC) for the security requirements of resource owners in *** this scheme,a data owner first divides the users into different *** data owner encrypts data and defines different secure managing policies for the data according to *** encrypt the data in UCDSC,we present an algorithm based on Access control conditions proxy re-encryption(ACC-PRE),which is proved to be master secret secure and Chosen-ciphertext attack(CCA) secure in random oracle *** give the application protocols and make the comparisons between some existing approaches and UCDSC.

关键词： User-centric ACC-PRE Data creation Master secret secure CCA

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