检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

12th International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2024

作者： Fan, Jicong Chen, Rui Zhang, Zhao Ding, Chris H.Q. School of Data Science The Chinese University of Hong Kong Shenzhen China Shenzhen Research Institute of Big Data Shenzhen China School of Computer Science & Information Engineering Hefei University of Technology China

Neural networks have shown promising performance in collaborative filtering and matrix completion but the theoretical analysis is limited and there is still room for improvement in terms of the accuracy of recovering missing values. This paper presents a neuron-enhanced autoencoder matrix completion (AEMC-NE) method and applies it to collaborative filtering. Our AEMC-NE adds an element-wise autoencoder to each output of the main autoencoder to enhance the reconstruction capability. Thus it can adaptively learn an activation function for the output layer to approximate possibly complicated response functions in real data. We provide theoretical analysis for AEMC-NE as well as AEMC to investigate the generalization ability of autoencoder and deep learning in matrix completion, considering both missing completely at random and missing not at random. We show that the element-wise neural network has the potential to reduce the generalization error bound, the data sparsity can be useful, and the prediction performance is closely related to the difference between the numbers of variables and samples. The numerical results on synthetic data and five benchmark datasets demonstrated the effectiveness of AEMC-NE in comparison to many baselines. © 2024 12th International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2024. All rights reserved.

关键词： Collaborative filtering

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

HiPoser: 3D Human Pose Estimation with Hierarchical Shared Learning at Parts-Level Using Inertial Measurement Units 39

HiPoser: 3D Human Pose Estimation with Hierarchical Shared L...

引用

39th Annual AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI 2025

作者： Liao, Guorui Zheng, Chunyuan Cheng, Li Xie, Haoyu Huang, Shanshan Liao, Jun Li, Haoxuan Liu, Li School of Big Data & Software Engineering Chongqing University China School of Mathematical Sciences Peking University China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Alberta Canada Center for Data Science Peking University China

ISBN: (纸本)157735897X

This paper considers the challenging problem of 3D Human Pose Estimation (HPE) from a sparse set of Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs). Existing efforts typically reconstruct a pose sequence by either directly tackling whole-body motions or focusing on distinctive spatio-temporal features of local body parts. Unfortunately, these methods ignore existing interdependent motor synergies amongst body parts, which may lead to pose estimation with ambiguous local parts. This observation motivates us to propose a hierarchical learning-based approach, HiPoser, which utilizes a hierarchical shared structure using Mamba blocks as the backbone to focus on the following estimation tasks, involving: 1) torso pose, 2) lower limbs pose, 3) upper limbs pose, and finally 4) global translation. These tasks selectively incorporate body motion states and are to be carried out sequentially in reconstructing part-based poses, which are amalgamated to estimate the final full-body pose with the global translation that satisfies inter-part consistencies. Our hierarchical structure allows HiPoser the flexibility in prioritizing different aspects of pose estimation, to emphasize more on detail or stability. Empirical evaluations over three benchmark datasets demonstrate the superiority of HiPoser over existing state-of-the-art models, suggesting that analyzing the synergistic movement of body parts is indeed important for advancing IMU-based 3D HPE. Copyright © 2025, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (***). All rights reserved.

关键词： Metric system

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Deep mining algorithm for traffic accident data on highways under severe weather conditions

Advances in Transportation Studies

引用

Advances in Transportation Studies 2024年第Speical issue期1卷 47-58页

作者： Zhang, J.Y. Cao, Y. Jiangsu Youth Science and Technology Center Nanjing210000 China School of Computer Engineering Jiangsu Second Normal University Nanjing210000 China Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Basic Education Big Data A PPlication Nanjing210013 China

Analyzing traffic accident data is crucial for pinpointing contributing factors’ forecasting accident patterns’ and informing effective safety measures. This insight leads to enhanced road safety’ decreased fatalities’ and better resource allocation in transportation planning. Severe weather conditions’ including rain’ fog’ and sandstorms’ can significantly reduce the visibility of highways and increase the risk of traffic accidents. The paper proposes a deep mining algorithm for road traffic accident data under adverse weather conditions. Firstly’ collect traffic accident data under adverse weather conditions and complete attribute reduction’ denoising’ and normalization processing. Then’ by improving the decision tree algorithm’ the attribute selection criteria of the decision tree algorithm were enhanced;Finally’ the improved decision tree algorithm is aPPlied to achieve deep mining of traffic accident data. The experimental results show that proposed algorithm has an accuracy rate of over 95.3%’ an accuracy rate of over 94.3%’ a recall rate of over 92.7%’ and a stable F1 value of around 0.8’ demonstrating excellent performance. The provided deep mining algorithm for traffic accident data can provide more scientific and accurate decision suPPort for traffic management departments. © 2024, Aracne Editrice. All rights reserved.

关键词： data mining

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Time Series data Cleaning under Expressive Constraints on Both Rows and Columns 40

Time Series Data Cleaning under Expressive Constraints on Bo...

引用

40th IEEE International Conference on data engineering, ICDE 2024

作者： Ding, Xiaoou Li, Genglong Wang, Hongzhi Wang, Chen Song, Yichen School of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Institute of Technology China Tsinghua University National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data Software EIRI China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350317152

Time series data generated by thousands of sensors are suffering data quality problems. Traditional constraint-based techniques have greatly contributed to data cleaning applications. However, cleaning methods that support expressive constraints on time series data remain insufficient. Given the notable characteristics of time series data, existing cleaning approaches are challenged to provide good repair solutions. To address the challenges, we propose a novel data cleaning method for time series which incorporates expressive constraints that support arithmetic operations between attributes and time context. In the violation detection phase, we introduce specialized violation degree quantification functions and design a violation cell discovery algorithm to identify errors hidden in time series data. In the data repairing phase, we formalize the cleaning task as a constrained optimization problem and develop a novel repair objective function that considers both modification costs and conformance degrees of constraints. We effectively reduce the repair search space through the evaluation of time-context constraints and propose a bidirectional repairing algorithm. We also provide theoretical analysis of the proposed repairing method. Experimental results on three real-world IoT datasets across five metrics demonstrate that our proposed method outperforms seven state-of-the-art cleaning techniques specialized for time series data. Specifically, we achieve a 60% improvement in repairing effectiveness and a 70% reduction in time costs with our designed cleaning strategy. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Time series

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

LSTM based Soft-Sensor for Estimating Nitrate Concentration in Aquaponics pond 3

LSTM based Soft-Sensor for Estimating Nitrate Concentration ...

引用

3rd International Conference for Innovation in Technology, INOCON 2024

作者： Dharshan, A. Kumar, Purushottam Ravimaran, S. Srinivasulu Reddy, U. Saranathan College of Engineering Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Trichy India National Institute of Technology Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning & Data Analytics Lab Trichy India National Institute of Technology Department of Computer Applications Machine Learning & Data Analytics Lab Trichy India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350381931

In the field of aquaponics, where fish and plants coexist in a symbiotic environment, closely monitoring nitrate levels in the water is crucial due to their profound impact on aquatic and plant well-being. Traditional nitrate measurement methods are often time-consuming and costly. Various approaches, including first principles, IoT-based sensors, and machine learning-based soft sensors, have been attempted to address this challenge. However, these efforts face challenges such as expensive sensors, infrequent data collection, multistage data processing using limited sensor types, and the need for regular maintenance like cleaning and calibration. Additionally, varied environmental conditions affect sensor suitability for different water environments, and even some machine learning-based soft sensors have proven inaccurate. In response, soft sensors, especially deep learning-based ones, have gained prominence in industrial applications for their adaptability and accuracy. These sensors provide real-time insights into complex processes without requiring expensive hardware. In this study, an innovative solution was introduced using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) technology, a neural network architecture in deep learning known for capturing complex temporal patterns. LSTM is well-suited for modeling and predicting nitrate concentration changes in aquaponics, trained with extensive data collected from various aquaponic ponds. Through rigorous evaluation, a remarkable MSE value of 0.00074 and an impressive R-squared score of 0.98 were achieved, holding potential for scaling up to commercial applications, benefiting aquaponics operations, supporting researchers, and enhancing sustainability and productivity in aquaponic systems. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Nitrates

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Robust Multiobject Tracking Using Vision Sensor With Fine-Grained Cues in Occluded and Dynamic Scenes

引用

IEEE Sensors Journal 2025年第11期25卷 20547-20560页

作者： Hu, Yaoqi Sun, Jinqiu Jin, Hao Niu, Axi Yan, Qingsen Zhu, Yu Zhang, Yanning Northwestern Polytechnical University School of Computer Science Shaanxi Xi’an710129 China Northwestern Polytechnical University School of Astronautics and the National Engineering Laboratory for Integrated Aerospace-Ground-Ocean Big Data Application Technology Shaanxi Xi’an710129 China

Multiobject tracking (MOT) using vision sensors remains a challenging problem, particularly in dynamic backgrounds and severe occlusions. Existing methods, relying on holistic appearance or spatial cues, fail to capture detailed information within object regions and the background, resulting in inaccurate and inconsistent tracking. To address these issues, we propose a novel detail-driven MOT (DD-MOT) method that revisits and leverages fine-grained cues to discover the dynamics of both object regions and the background, facilitating the recovery and association of trajectories. Specifically, the proposed method consists of three key modules: 1) points trajectories generator (PTG) module;2) camera otion and occlusion compensation (CMOC) module;and 3) fine- and coarse-grained association (FCGA) module. The PTG module is responsible for generating fine-grained cues by sampling an initial set of points, generating point trajectories, and refining the initial set of points. The CMOC module utilizes the background and object point trajectories to correct background motion and recover occluded object bounding boxes. Finally, the FCGA module leverages point trajectory cues to assist in establishing a more effective association strategy, combining both fine-grained and coarse-grained spatial cues from the object bounding boxes. We evaluate our DD-MOT method on several benchmark datasets, including MOT17 and MOT20, demonstrating that it consistently outperforms state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods in key metrics such as HOTA (64.2, 62.6), MOTA (80.8, 78.1), and IDF1 (78.8, 77.1). © 2001-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Motion compensation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multi-Task Learning for Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis and Mini-Mental State Examination Score Prediction

引用

big data Mining and analytics 2024年第3期7卷 828-842页

作者： Jin Liu Xu Tian Hanhe Lin Hong-Dong Li Yi Pan Hunan Provincial Key Lab on Bioinformatics School of Computer Science and EngineeringCentral South UniversityChangsha 410083China Xinjiang Engineering Research Center of Big Data and Intelligent Software School of SoftwareXinjiang UniversityUrumqi 830091China School of Science and Engineering University of DundeeDundeeDD14HNUK Faculty of Computer Science and Control Engineering Shenzhen Institute of Advanced TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesShenzhen 518055China

Accurately diagnosing Alzheimer's disease is essential for improving elderly ***,accurate prediction of the mini-mental state examination score also can measure cognition impairment and track the progression of Alzheimer's ***,most of the existing methods perform Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and mini-mental state examination score prediction separately and ignore the relation between these two *** address this challenging problem,we propose a novel multi-task learning method,which uses feature interaction to explore the relationship between Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and minimental state examination score *** our proposed method,features from each task branch are firstly decoupled into candidate and non-candidate parts for ***,we propose feature sharing module to obtain shared features from candidate features and return shared features to task branches,which can promote the learning of each *** validate the effectiveness of our proposed method on multiple *** Alzheimer's disease neuroimaging initiative 1 dataset,the accuracy in diagnosis task and the root mean squared error in prediction task of our proposed method is 87.86%and 2.5,*** results show that our proposed method outperforms most state-of-the-art *** proposed method enables accurate Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and mini-mental state examination score ***,it can be used as a reference for the clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease,and can also help doctors and patients track disease progression in a timely manner.

关键词： multi-task learning Alzheimer's disease diagnosis mini-mental state examination score prediction

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A structural variation genotyping algorithm enhanced by CNV quantitative transfer

引用

Frontiers of computer science 2022年第6期16卷 159-165页

作者： Tian ZHENG Xinyang QIAN Jiayin WANG Department of Computer Science and Technology School of Electronic and Information EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an710049China Institute of Data Science and Information Quality Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Medical and Health Big DataXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an710049China

Genotyping of structural variations considering copy number variations(CNVs)is an infancy and challenging ***,a prevalent form of critical genetic variations that cause abnormal copy numbers of large genomic regions in cells,often affect transcription and contribute to a variety of *** characteristics of CNVs often lead to the ambiguity and confusion of existing genotyping features and algorithms,which may cause heterozygous variations to be erroneously genotyped as homozygous variations and seriously affect the accuracy of downstream *** the allelic copy number increases,the error rate of genotyping increases *** instances with different copy numbers play an auxiliary role in the genotyping classification problem,but some will seriously interfere with the accuracy of the *** by these,we propose a transfer learning-based method to genotype structural variations accurately considering *** method first divides the instances with different allelic copy numbers and trains the basic machine learning framework with different genotype *** maximizes the weights of the instances that contribute to classification and minimizes the weights of the instances that hinder correct *** adjusting the weights of the instances with different allelic copy numbers,the contribution of all the instances to genotyping can be maximized,and the genotyping errors of heterozygote variations caused by CNVs can be *** applied the proposed method to both the simulated and real datasets,and compared it to some popular algorithms including GATK,Facets and *** experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms the others in terms of accuracy,stability and *** source codes have been uploaded at github/TrinaZ/CNVtransfer for academic use only.

关键词： genotyping copy number variations transfer earning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effort-aware cross-project just-in-time defect prediction framework for mobile apps

引用

Frontiers of computer science 2022年第6期16卷 15-29页

作者： Tian CHENG Kunsong ZHAO Song SUN Muhammad MATEEN Junhao WEN School of Big Data and Software Engineering Chongqing UniversityChongqing401331China School of Computer Science Wuhan UniversityWuhan430072China Department of Computer Science Air University Multan CampusMultan60000Pakistan

As the boom of mobile devices,Android mobile apps play an irreplaceable roles in people’s daily life,which have the characteristics of frequent updates involving in many code commits to meet new ***-in-Time(JIT)defect prediction aims to identify whether the commit instances will bring defects into the new release of apps and provides immediate feedback to developers,which is more suitable to mobile *** the within-app defect prediction needs sufficient historical data to label the commit instances,which is inadequate in practice,one alternative method is to use the cross-project *** this work,we propose a novel method,called KAL,for cross-project JIT defect prediction task in the context of Android mobile *** specifically,KAL first transforms the commit instances into a high-dimensional feature space using kernel-based principal component analysis technique to obtain the representative ***,the adversarial learning technique is used to extract the common feature embedding for the model *** conduct experiments on 14 Android mobile apps and employ four effort-aware indicators for performance *** results on 182 cross-project pairs demonstrate that our proposed KAL method obtains better performance than 20 comparative methods.

关键词： kernel-based principal component analysis adversarial learning just-in-time defect prediction cross-project model

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An efficient speech emotion recognition based on a dual-stream CNN-transformer fusion network

引用

International Journal of Speech Technology 2023年第2期26卷 541-557页

作者： Tellai, Mohammed Gao, Lijian Mao, Qirong Department of Computer Science and Communication Engineering Jiangsu University Jiangsu Zhenjiang212013 China Jiangsu Engineering Research Center of Big Data Ubiquitous Perception and Intelligent Agriculture Applications Jiangsu Zhenjiang212013 China

The use of machine learning and artificial intelligence enables us to create intelligent systems. Speech emotion recognition system analyzes the speaker’s speech to determine his/her emotional state. Speech emotion recognition is a challenging pattern recognition task. This paper proposes a new robust and lightweight speech emotion recognition system based on a dual-stream CNN-Transformer fusion network that effectively captures spatial and temporal information disentangled in long-distance raw features by exploring both MFCCs and Mel-spectrograms in a parallel mechanism. Experiments are performed on the widely used emotional benchmark datasets. Our approach has shown to be quite efficient. It outperforms the best-known state-of-the-art models with an accuracy of 97.64%, 99.42%, and 97.53% on RAVDESS, TESS, and EMO-DB datasets respectively. The results demonstrate the significant advantages of the proposed model and the ability of this architecture to learn to recognize emotional data features accurately. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

关键词： Emotion Recognition

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：