An n-step ahead Robust Sequential Projection Algorithm - Robust SPA -, used for traffic forecast as well as for long term network planning is proposed. The algorithm uses the State Space Model with the state transitio...
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An n-step ahead Robust Sequential Projection Algorithm - Robust SPA -, used for traffic forecast as well as for long term network planning is proposed. The algorithm uses the State Space Model with the state transition matrix being estimated by a relaxation technique. This lightly increases its complexity, as compared to a similar algorithm proposed in the literature, but renders the Robust SPA a better performance. The algorithm is also compared with the Expectation-Maximization technique and, in general, the Robust SPA yields a slightly poorer performance as far as the mean square error between projected and observed data is concerned. On the other hand, it is more robust and requires far less computational effort. Moreover, due to its simplicity, an automated version of the algorithm can be easily implemented for applications in which a great deal of data is to be forecasted.
The optimized power performance of tunable fiber ring lasers governed by two-level rate equations is presented. A figure of merit and an optimization procedure are defined in order to obtain maximum output power for a...
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The optimized power performance of tunable fiber ring lasers governed by two-level rate equations is presented. A figure of merit and an optimization procedure are defined in order to obtain maximum output power for a given pump power. A tunable Er-doped fiber ring laser was assembled as an example. Experimental data and theoretical predictions are compared.
A figure of merit and an optimization procedure are defined, with the aim being to maximize the output power of erbium-doped fiber lasers. Two tunable erbium-doped fiber-ring lasers are assembled as examples. The calc...
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A figure of merit and an optimization procedure are defined, with the aim being to maximize the output power of erbium-doped fiber lasers. Two tunable erbium-doped fiber-ring lasers are assembled as examples. The calculated results well agree with the experimental data, confirming the validity of the model. (C) 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
作者:
TUCK, EFPATTERSON, DPSTUART, JRLAWRENCE, MHCalling Communications Corporation. 1900 West Garvey Ave
South. Suite 200 West Covina CA 91790 USA. Chairman of Calling Communications Corporation. He is also the Managing Director of Kinship Venture Management
Inc. the general partner of Kinship Partners 11 and a General Partner of Boundary the general partner of The Boundary Fund. As a venture capitalist he has founded or participated in founding several telecommunications companies including Calling Communications Corporation Magellan Systems Corporation
manufactures of Global Positioning System receivers Applied Digital Access
manufacturer of DS-3 test access and network performance monitoring equipment Endgate Technology Corporation
specialists in satellite phased array antennas and Poynting Systems Corporation. now a division of Reliance Corporation
manufacturers of fibre optic transport equipment. He was a founder of Kebby Microwave Corporation where he invented the first solid-state. frequency-modulated commercial microwave link system. The company was acquired by ITT Corporation where he rose to the position of V.P. and Technical Director of ITT North America Telecommunications Inc. Subsequently he was V.P. of Marketing and Engineering at American Telecommunications Inc. (ATC). He was founding Director of American Telecom Inc. a joint venture between ATC and Fujitsu and has served on more than 20 boards of directors including those of three public companies. He has authored articles on microwave engineering and telephone signalling and was a contributor to Reference Data For Radio Engineers. He is a graduate of the University of Missouri at Rolla where he was later awarded an honorary Professional degree and serves on its Academy of Electrical Engineering. Mr Tuck is a Senior Member of the IEEE a Fellow of the Institution of Engineers (Australia) a Professional Member of the AIAA and a registered professional engineer in three states. More than 25 years of experience in the telecommunications industry where he has been responsibl
There is a very large demand for basic telephone service in developing nations, and remote parts of industrialized nations, which cannot be met by conventional wireline and cellular systems. This is the world's la...
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There is a very large demand for basic telephone service in developing nations, and remote parts of industrialized nations, which cannot be met by conventional wireline and cellular systems. This is the world's largest unserved market. We describe a system which uses recent advances in active phased arrays, fast-packet switching technology, adaptive routeing, and light spacecraft technology, in part based on the work of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and on recently-declassified work done on the Strategic Defense Initiative, to make it possible to address this market with a global telephone network based on a large low-Earth-orbit constellation of identical satellites. A telephone utility can use such a network to provide the same modern basic and enhanced telephone services offered by telephone utilities in the urban centres of fully-industrialized nations. Economies of scale permit capital and operating costs per subscriber low enough to provide a service to all subscribers, regardless of location, at prices comparable to the same services in urban areas of industrialized nations, while generating operating profits great enough to attract the capital needed for its construction. The bandwidth needed to support the capacity needed to gain these economies of scale requires that the system use K(alpha)-band frequencies. This choice of frequencies places unusual constraints on the network design, and in particular forces the use of a large number of satellites. Global demand for basic and enhanced telephone service is great enough to support at least three networks of the size described herein. The volume of advanced components, and services such as launch services, required to construct and replace these networks is sufficient to propel certain industries to market leadership positions in the early 21st Century.
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