检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Optimization course of hexagonal boron carbide ceramic nanofiller content in polypropylene for material extrusion additive manufacturing: engineering response, nanostructure, and rheology insights

Next Nanotechnology

引用

Next Nanotechnology 2024年 5卷

作者： Vidakis, Nectarios Petousis, Markos Michailidis, Nikolaos Mountakis, Nikolaos Argyros, Apostolos Papadakis, Vassilis Moutsopoulou, Amalia Rogdakis, Konstantinos Kymakis, Emmanuel Department of Mechanical Engineering Hellenic Mediterranean University Heraklion 71410 Greece Physical Metallurgy Laboratory Mechanical Engineering Department School of Engineering Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Thessaloniki 54124 Greece Centre for Research & Development of Advanced Materials (CERDAM) Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation Balkan Centre Building B’ 10th km Thessaloniki-Thermi road Thessaloniki 57001 Greece Department of Industrial Design and Production Engineering University of West Attica Athens 122 43 Greece Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering Hellenic Mediterranean University (HMU) Heraklion Crete 71410 Greece Institute of Emerging Technologies (I-EMERGE) of HMU Center for Research & Development Heraklion Crete 71410 Greece

Polypropylene (PP) composites reinforced with hexagonal boron carbide (B4C) nanoparticles were constructed using a Material Extrusion (MEX) 3D printing method. The goal was to provide nanocomposites for MEX 3D printin... 详细信息

Polypropylene (PP) composites reinforced with hexagonal boron carbide (B₄C) nanoparticles were constructed using a Material Extrusion (MEX) 3D printing method. The goal was to provide nanocomposites for MEX 3D printing with enhanced mechanical properties by exploiting the superior properties of the B₄C additive. The fabricated 3D-printed specimens were subjected to standard evaluation tests to determine the effect of the B₄C nanofiller level inside the polymer framework on their mechanical, thermal, and rheological properties. The structures and fracture patterns of the filaments and specimens were inspected by electron microscopy. Raman spectroscopy and energy-dispersive spectroscopy were used to determine the chemical compositions of the nanocomposites. Comparing the unfilled polymeric matrix to the B₄C-filled nanocomposites reveals that the mechanical strength of the novel nanocomposite material was substantially increased. The optimum nanocomposite concentration of PP/ B₄C 6.0 wt% outperformed reference PP by 18.3%, 10.8%, 11.8%, and 15.6% in terms of flexural and impact strength, as well as tensile and flexural toughness, respectively, while having notably improved performance in the remaining mechanical properties. The nanocomposites presented herein can support applications that require polymeric materials with advanced mechanical properties. © 2024 The Authors

关键词： Boron carbide (B4C) Material extrusion (MEX) Mechanical characterization Polypropylene (PP) Three-dimensional (3D) printing

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Low-Velocity-Favored Transition Radiation

引用

Physical Review Letters 2023年第11期131卷 113002-113002页

作者： Jialin Chen Ruoxi Chen Fuyang Tay Zheng Gong Hao Hu Yi Yang Xinyan Zhang Chan Wang Ido Kaminer Hongsheng Chen Baile Zhang Xiao Lin Interdisciplinary Center for Quantum Information State Key Laboratory of Extreme Photonics and Instrumentation ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center College of Information Science & Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China International Joint Innovation Center the Electromagnetics Academy at Zhejiang University Zhejiang University Haining 314400 China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Technion-Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 32000 Israel Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Rice University Houston Texas 77005 USA Applied Physics Graduate Program Smalley-Curl Institute Rice University Houston Texas 77005 USA School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore 639798 Singapore Department of Physics University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 999077 China Key Lab of Advanced Micro/Nano Electronic Devices & Smart Systems of Zhejiang Jinhua Institute of Zhejiang University Zhejiang University Jinhua 321099 China Shaoxing Institute of Zhejiang University Zhejiang University Shaoxing 312000 China Division of Physics and Applied Physics School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore Centre for Disruptive Photonic Technologies Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore

When a charged particle penetrates through an optical interface, photon emissions emerge—a phenomenon known as transition radiation. Being paramount to fundamental physics, transition radiation has enabled many applications from high-energy particle identification to novel light sources. A rule of thumb in transition radiation is that the radiation intensity generally decreases with the decrease of particle velocity v; as a result, low-energy particles are not favored in practice. Here, we find that there exist situations where transition radiation from particles with extremely low velocities (e.g., v/c<10−3) exhibits comparable intensity as that from high-energy particles (e.g., v/c=0.999), where c is the light speed in free space. The comparable radiation intensity implies an extremely high photon extraction efficiency from low-energy particles, up to 8 orders of magnitude larger than that from high-energy particles. This exotic phenomenon of low-velocity-favored transition radiation originates from the interference of the excited Ferrell-Berreman modes in an ultrathin epsilon-near-zero slab. Our findings may provide a promising route toward the design of integrated light sources based on low-energy electrons and specialized detectors for beyond-standard-model particles.

关键词： Atom or molecule scattering from surfaces Atomic & molecular collisions Cherenkov radiation Crystal optics Electron beams & optics Light-matter interaction Optical sources & detectors Optical transient phenomena Plasmonics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Comparing Relaxation Mechanisms in Quantum and Classical Transverse-Field Annealing

引用

Physical Review Applied 2021年第1期15卷 014029-014029页

作者： Tameem Albash Jeffrey Marshall Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of New Mexico Albuquerque New Mexico 87131 USA Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Quantum Information and Control CQuIC University of New Mexico Albuquerque New Mexico 87131 USA QuAIL NASA Ames Research Center Moffett Field California 94035 USA USRA Research Institute for Advanced Computer Science Mountain View California 94043 USA

Annealing schedule control provides opportunities to better understand the manner and mechanisms by which putative quantum annealers operate. By appropriately modifying the annealing schedule to include a pause (keeping the Hamiltonian fixed) for a period of time, we show that it is possible to more directly probe the dissipative dynamics of the system at intermediate points along the anneal and examine thermal relaxation rates, for example, by observing the repopulation of the ground state after the minimum spectral gap. We provide a detailed comparison of experiments from a D-Wave device, simulations of the quantum adiabatic master equation, and a classical analogue of quantum annealing, spin-vector Monte Carlo, and we observe qualitative agreement, showing that the characteristic increase in success probability when pausing is not a uniquely quantum phenomena. We find that the relaxation in our system is dominated by a single timescale, which allows us to give a simple condition for when we can expect pausing to improve the time to solution, the relevant metric for classical optimization. Finally, we also explore in simulation the role of temperature whilst pausing as a means to better distinguish quantum and classical models of quantum annealers.

关键词： Adiabatic quantum optimization Open quantum systems & decoherence Quantum information processing Quantum master equation Quantum Monte Carlo Simulated annealing

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High-coherence parallelization in integrated photonics

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Zhang, Xuguang Zhou, Zixuan Guo, Yijun Zhuang, Minxue Jin, Warren Shen, Bitao Chen, Yujun Huang, Jiahui Tao, Zihan Jin, Ming Chen, Ruixuan Ge, Zhangfeng Fang, Zhou Zhang, Ning Liu, Yadong Cai, Pengfei Hu, Weiwei Shu, Haowen Pan, Dong Bowers, John E. Wang, Xingjun Chang, Lin State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communications System and Networks School of Electronics Peking University Beijing China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California Santa Barbara Santa BarbaraCA United States Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics Peking University Beijing China SiFotonics Technologies Co. Ltd. Beijing China Peking University Yangtze Delta Institute of Optoelectronics Nantong China

Coherent optics has profoundly impacted diverse applications ranging from communications, LiDAR to quantum computations. However, building coherent systems in integrated photonics previously came at great expense in hardware integration and energy efficiency: the lack of a power-efficient way to generate highly coherent light necessitates bulky lasers and amplifiers, while frequency and phase recovery schemes require huge digital signal processing resources. In this work, we demonstrate a high-coherence parallelization strategy that facilitates advanced integrated coherent systems at a minimum price. Using a self-injection locked microcomb to injection lock a distributed feedback laser array, we boost the microcomb power by a record high gain of up to 60 dB on chip with no degradation in coherence. This strategy enables tens of highly coherent channels with an intrinsic linewidth down to the 10 Hz level and power of more than 20 dBm. The overall electrical to optical wall-plug efficiency reaches 19%, comparable with that of the state-of-the-art semiconductor lasers. Driven by this parallel source, we demonstrate a silicon photonic communication link with an unprecedented data rate beyond 60 Tbit/s. Importantly, the high coherence we achieve reduces the coherent-related DSP consumption by 99.999% compared with the traditional III-V laser pump scheme. This work paves a way to realizing scalable, high-performance coherent integrated photonic systems, potentially benefiting numerous applications. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Energy efficiency

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Silicon photonics for high-capacity data communications

引用

Photonics Research 2022年第9期10卷 I0002-I0030页

作者： YAOCHENG SHI YONG ZHANG YATING WAN YU YU YUGUANG ZHANG XIAO HU XI XIAO HONGNAN XU LONG ZHANG BINGCHENG PAN Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research State Key Laboratory for Modern Optical InstrumentationCollege of Optical Science and EngineeringZhejiang UniversityZijingang CampusHangzhou 310058China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks Department of Electronic EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Institute for Energy Efficiency University of California Santa BarbaraSanta BarbaraCalifornia 93106USA Electrical and Computer Engineering Department King Abdullah University of Science and Technology(KAUST)Thuwal 23955-6900Saudi Arabia Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics&School of Optical and Electronic Information Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China National Information Optoelectronics Innovation Center China Information and Communication Technologies Group Corporation(CICT)Wuhan 430074China State Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Technologies and Networks China Information and Communication Technologies Group Corporation(CICT)Wuhan 430074China Department of Electronic Engineering The Chinese University of Hong KongShatinNew TerritoriesHong KongChina

In recent years,optical modulators,photodetectors,(de)multiplexers,and heterogeneously integrated lasers based on silicon optical platforms have been *** performance of some devices even surpasses the traditional III-V and photonic integrated circuit(PIC)platforms,laying the foundation for large-scale photonic *** photonic technology can overcome the limitations of traditional transceiver technology in high-speed transmission networks to support faster interconnection between data *** this article,we will review recent progress for silicon *** first part gives an overview of recent achievements in silicon *** second part introduces the silicon photonic building blocks,including low-loss waveguides,passive devices,modulators,photodetectors,heterogeneously integrated lasers,and so *** the third part,the recent progress on high-capacity silicon photonic transceivers is *** the fourth part,we give a review of high-capacity silicon photonic networks on chip.

关键词： interconnection passive networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Krasovskii and Shifted Passivity Based Output Consensus

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2022年

作者： Kawano, Yu Cucuzzella, Michele Feng, Shuai Scherpen, Jacquelien M.A. Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering Hiroshima University Higashi-Hiroshima739-8527 Japan Department of Electrical Computer and Biomedical Engineering University of Pavia PV Pavia27100 Italy School of Automation Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing210094 China Jan C. Willems Center for Systems and Control ENTEG Faculty of Science and Engineering University of Groningen Groningen9747 AG Netherlands

Motivated by current sharing in power networks, we consider a class of output consensus (also called agreement) problems for nonlinear systems, where the consensus value is determined by external disturbances, e.g., power demand. This output consensus problem is solved by a simple distributed output feedback controller if a system is either Krasovskii or shifted passive, which is the only essential requirement. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is shown in simulation on an islanded DC power network. Copyright © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Nonlinear systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High-Quality Thermal Gibbs Sampling with Quantum Annealing Hardware

引用

Physical Review Applied 2022年第4期17卷 044046-044046页

作者： Jon Nelson Marc Vuffray Andrey Y. Lokhov Tameem Albash Carleton Coffrin Center for Nonlinear Studies Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos New Mexico 87545 USA Advanced Network Science Initiative Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos New Mexico 87545 USA Theoretical Division Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos New Mexico 87545 USA Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of New Mexico Albuquerque New Mexico 87131 USA Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Quantum Information and Control University of New Mexico Albuquerque New Mexico 87131 USA

Quantum annealing (QA) was originally intended for accelerating the solution of combinatorial optimization tasks that have natural encodings as Ising models. However, recent experiments on QA-hardware platforms have demonstrated that, in the operating regime corresponding to weak interactions, the QA hardware behaves like a noisy Gibbs sampler at a hardware-specific effective temperature. This work builds on those insights and identifies a class of small hardware-native Ising models that are robust to noise effects and proposes a procedure for executing these models on QA hardware to maximize Gibbs-sampling performance. The experimental results indicate that the proposed protocol results in high-quality Gibbs samples from a hardware-specific effective temperature. Furthermore, we show that this effective temperature can be adjusted by modulating the annealing time and energy scale. The procedure proposed in this work provides an approach to using QA hardware for Ising-model sampling presenting potential opportunities for applications in machine learning and physics simulation.

关键词： Adiabatic quantum optimization Machine learning Quantum benchmarking Quantum fluctuations & noise Quantum information architectures & platforms Ising model Simulated annealing

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Scalable flux controllers using adiabatic superconductor logic for quantum processors

引用

Physical Review Research 2023年第1期5卷 013145-013145页

作者： Naoki Takeuchi Taiki Yamae Wenhui Luo Fuminori Hirayama Tsuyoshi Yamamoto Nobuyuki Yoshikawa Research Center for Emerging Computing Technologies National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Tsukuba Ibaraki 305-8568 Japan NEC-AIST Quantum Technology Cooperative Research Laboratory National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Tsukuba Ibaraki 305-8568 Japan Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Yokohama National University Yokohama Kanagawa 240-8501 Japan Research Fellow of Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Chiyoda Tokyo 102-0083 Japan Secure System Platform Research Laboratories NEC Corporation Kawasaki Kanagawa 211-0011 Japan Institute of Advanced Sciences Yokohama National University Yokohama Kanagawa 240-8501 Japan

Quantum processors have the potential to accelerate specific computing tasks but are difficult to scale up due to engineering limitations, such as the number of available cables and cooling power for dilution refrigerators for quantum bits (qubits). Hence, it is very important to develop scalable, energy-efficient interface circuits that can control many qubits via a few control lines inside a dilution refrigerator. One of the most important interface circuits is the flux controller (FC), which generates arbitrary dc flux bias to adjust the characteristics of component devices such as qubits. In this paper, we propose and demonstrate FCs using an energy-efficient superconductor logic family, adiabatic quantum-flux-parametron (AQFP) logic. We develop two types of FCs: the AQFP FC and the AQFP/single-flux-quantum (AQFP/SFQ) FC. Both FCs require only a few control lines and have extremely small power dissipation, thus exhibiting high scalability. Furthermore, the AQFP/SFQ FC can control flux bias using ballistic SFQ transmission, which is crucial for integration with qubits. As a proof of concept, we demonstrate AQFP and AQFP/SFQ FCs at 4.2 K, fabricated by the AIST high-speed standard process. Our results indicate that AQFP logic is highly suitable for use as qubit interface circuits for very large-scale quantum processors, especially from the viewpoint of the control line count, power dissipation, and amount of supply currents.

关键词： engineering Devices for digital logic, storage & processing Josephson junctions SQUID Superconducting devices

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

PDCapsNet: A Convolution Neural Network Method for COVID-19 Detection from Chest X-Ray Images

PDCapsNet: A Convolution Neural Network Method for COVID-19 ...

引用

IEEE International Symposium on Information (IT) in Medicine and Education, ITME

作者： Zhihao Liang Huijuan Lu Cunqian You Wenjie Zhu Li Xie Yudong Yao Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Information Technology and Metrology College of Information Engineering China Jiliang University Hangzhou Zhejiang Province China College of Information Engineering China Jiliang University Drore Information and Technology Co. LTD Hangzhou Zhejiang Province China College of Information Engineering China Jiliang University Modern Educational Technology Center Hangzhou City Zhejiang Province China College of Biomedical Engineering and Instrumentation Science Zhejiang University Institute of Advanced Digital Technologies and Instrumentation Hangzhou Zhejiang Province China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Stevens Institute of Technology Hoboken New Jersey USA

The COVID-19 epidemic started in 2019 and it is still important to develop intelligent and efficient diagnostic methods for the detection of COVID-19. In the task of COVID-19 X-ray image recognition, conventional deep neural networks encounter challenges in effectively discerning distinctive features within pneumonia images, resulting in limited generalization capability when confronted with novel samples. To address this issue, we introduce a novel model in this paper, denoted as PDCapsNet. The model effectively exploits Pyconv's multi-scale fusion technique and leverages the capsule network's capacity to encapsulate diverse attributes of specific entities within COVID-19 X-ray images, resulting in enhancements in both accuracy and generalization. Experimental results show that the proposed model outperforms other previous related works.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Periodic tracking for piezo-actuated displacement stage based on disturbance rejection proportional integral derivative and repetitive control

Advanced Control for Applications: Engineering and Industria...

引用

advanced control for Applications: engineering and Industrial Systems 2021年第2期3卷

作者： Zhuoyun, Nie Zhaoyang, Li Bing, Zhang Gao, Zhiqiang School of Information Science and Engineering Huaqiao University Xiamen China Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai China Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Nanyang Vocational College of Agriculture Nanyang China Center for Advanced Control Technologies Cleveland State University ClevelandOH United States

Piezo-actuated displacement stage is often used to perform periodic scanning tasks, but the conventional control schemes may not satisfactorily track periodic reference signals. Our solution is a disturbance rejection proportional-integral-derivative (DR-PID)-based repetitive control (RC) scheme in which the hysteresis nonlinearity with the same period of reference input can be well suppressed by RC law. Stability criterions for the closed-loop system are developed based on small-gain theorem. A simple and effective design algorithm is obtained based on the stability conditions, such that DR-PID and RC can be designed separately. Finally, the validation and superiority of the proposed method are demonstrated by simulation studies. © 2021 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

关键词： Disturbance rejection

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：