检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Search for Light Fermionic Dark Matter Absorption on Electrons in PandaX-4T

Physical Review Letters 2022年第16期129卷 161804-161804页

作者： Dan Zhang Abdusalam Abdukerim Zihao Bo Wei Chen Xun Chen Yunhua Chen Chen Cheng Zhaokan Cheng Xiangyi Cui Yingjie Fan Deqing Fang Changbo Fu Mengting Fu Lisheng Geng Karl Giboni Linhui Gu Xuyuan Guo Ke Han Changda He Jinrong He Di Huang Yanlin Huang Zhou Huang Ruquan Hou Xiangdong Ji Yonglin Ju Chenxiang Li Jiafu Li Mingchuan Li Shu Li Shuaijie Li Qing Lin Jianglai Liu Xiaoying Lu Lingyin Luo Yunyang Luo Wenbo Ma Yugang Ma Yajun Mao Nasir Shaheed Yue Meng Xuyang Ning Ningchun Qi Zhicheng Qian Xiangxiang Ren Changsong Shang Xiaofeng Shang Guofang Shen Lin Si Wenliang Sun Andi Tan Yi Tao Anqing Wang Meng Wang Qiuhong Wang Shaobo Wang Siguang Wang Wei Wang Xiuli Wang Zhou Wang Yuehuan Wei Mengmeng Wu Weihao Wu Jingkai Xia Mengjiao Xiao Xiang Xiao Pengwei Xie Binbin Yan Xiyu Yan Jijun Yang Yong Yang Chunxu Yu Jumin Yuan Ying Yuan Xinning Zeng Minzhen Zhang Peng Zhang Shibo Zhang Shu Zhang Tao Zhang Yuanyuan Zhang Li Zhao Qibin Zheng Jifang Zhou Ning Zhou Xiaopeng Zhou Yong Zhou Yubo Zhou Shao-Feng Ge Xiao-Gang He Xiao-Dong Ma Jie Sheng Department of Physics University of Maryland College Park Maryland 20742 USA School of Physics and Astronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MoE) Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology Shanghai 200240 China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Sichuan Research Institute Chengdu 610213 China Yalong River Hydropower Development Company Ltd. 288 Shuanglin Road Chengdu 610051 China School of Physics Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510275 China Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-Sen University Zhuhai 519082 China Tsung-Dao Lee Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China School of Physics Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) Institute of Modern Physics Fudan University Shanghai 200433 China School of Physics Peking University Beijing 100871 China School of Physics Beihang University Beijing 102206 China International Research Center for Nuclei and Particles in the Cosmos and Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Nuclear Materials and Physics Beihang University Beijing 100191 China School of Physics and Microelectronics Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou Henan 450001 China School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Shanghai 200093 China School of Mechanical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China Department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China Research Center for Particle Science and Technology Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Scienc Shandong University Qingdao 266237 Shandong China Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation of Ministry of Education Shandong University Qingdao 266237 Shandong China SJTU Par

We report a search on sub-MeV fermionic dark matter absorbed by electrons with an outgoing active neutrino using the 0.63 tonne year exposure collected by the PandaX-4T liquid xenon experiment. No significant signals are observed over the expected background. The data are interpreted into limits to the effective couplings between such dark matter and the electron. For axial-vector or vector interactions, our sensitivity is competitive in comparison to existing astrophysical bounds on the decay of such a dark matter candidate into photon final states. In particular, we present the first direct detection limits for a vector (axial-vector) interaction which are the strongest in the mass range from 35 to 55 (25 to 45) keV/c2 in comparison to other astrophysical and cosmological constraints.

关键词： Effective field theory Fermions particle dark matter Dark matter detectors Multi-purpose particle detectors

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Search for Solar Boosted Dark Matter particles at the PandaX-4T Experiment

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Shen, Guofang Bo, Zihao Chen, Wei Chen, Xun Chen, Yunhua Cheng, Zhaokan Cui, Xiangyi Fan, Yingjie Fang, Deqing Gao, Zhixing Geng, Lisheng Giboni, Karl Guo, Xunan Guo, Xuyuan Guo, Zichao Han, Chencheng Han, Ke He, Changda He, Jinrong Huang, Di Huang, Houqi Huang, Junting Hou, Ruquan Hou, Yu Ji, Xiangdong Ji, Xiangpan Ju, Yonglin Li, Chenxiang Li, Jiafu Li, Mingchuan Li, Shuaijie Li, Tao Li, Zhiyuan Lin, Qing Liu, Jianglai Lu, Congcong Lu, Xiaoying Luo, Lingyin Luo, Yunyang Ma, Wenbo Ma, Yugang Mao, Yajun Meng, Yue Ning, Xuyang Pang, Binyu Qi, Ningchun Qian, Zhicheng Ren, Xiangxiang Shan, Dong Shang, Xiaofeng Shao, Xiyuan Shen, Manbin Sun, Wenliang Tao, Yi Wang, Anqing Wang, Guanbo Wang, Hao Wang, Jiamin Wang, Lei Wang, Meng Wang, Qiuhong Wang, Shaobo Wang, Siguang Wang, Wei Wang, Xiuli Wang, Xu Wang, Zhou Wei, Yuehuan Wu, Weihao Wu, Yuan Xiao, Mengjiao Xiao, Xiang Xiong, Kaizhi Xu, Yifan Yao, Shunyu Yan, Binbin Yan, Xiyu Yang, Yong Ye, Peihua Yu, Chunxu Yuan, Ying Yuan, Zhe Yun, Youhui Zeng, Xinning Zhang, Minzhen Zhang, Peng Zhang, Shibo Zhang, Shu Zhang, Tao Zhang, Wei Zhang, Yang Zhang, Yingxin Zhang, Yuanyuan Zhao, Li Zhou, Jifang Zhou, Jiaxu Zhou, Jiayi Zhou, Ning Zhou, Xiaopeng Zhou, Yubo Zhou, Zhizhen An, Haipeng Nie, Haoming New Cornerstone Science Laboratory Tsung-Dao Lee Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai201210 China School of Physics Beihang University Beijing102206 China Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology Shanghai200240 China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Sichuan Research Institute Chengdu610213 China Jinping Deep Underground Frontier Science and Dark Matter Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province China Yalong River Hydropower Development Company Ltd. 288 Shuanglin Road Chengdu610051 China Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-Sen University Zhuhai519082 China Department of Physics Yantai University Yantai264005 China Institute of Modern Physics Fudan University Shanghai200433 China Peng Huanwu Collaborative Center for Research and Education Beihang University Beijing100191 China International Research Center for Nuclei and Particles in the Cosmos Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Nuclear Materials and Physics Beihang University Beijing100191 China Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Huizhou516000 China SJTU Paris Elite Institute of Technology Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China School of Mechanical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China Department of Physics University of Maryland College ParkMD20742 United States School of Physics Nankai University Tianjin300071 China School of Physics Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou510275 China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei230026 China Department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei230026 China Research Center for Particle Science and Technology Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science Shandong University Shandong Qingdao266237 China Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation of Ministry of Education Shandong University Shandong Qingdao266237

We present a novel constraint on light dark matter utilizing 1.54 tonne·year of data acquired from the PandaX-4T dual-phase xenon time projection chamber. This constraint is derived through detecting electronic recoil signals resulting from the interaction with solar-enhanced dark matter flux. Low-mass dark matter particles, lighter than a few MeV/c2, can scatter with the thermal electrons in the Sun. Consequently, with higher kinetic energy, the boosted dark matter component becomes detectable via contact scattering with xenon electrons, resulting in a few keV energy deposition that exceeds the threshold of PandaX-4T. We calculate the expected recoil energy in PandaX-4T considering the Sun’s acceleration and the detection capabilities of the xenon detector. The first experimental search results using the xenon detector yield the most stringent cross-section of 3.51 × 10−39 cm2 at 0.08 MeV/c2 for a solar boosted dark matter mass ranging from 0.02 to 10 MeV/c2, achieving a 23 fold improvement compared with earlier experimental studies. © 2024, CC BY.

关键词： Kinetic energy

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An improved evaluation of the neutron background in the PandaX-Ⅱ experiment

引用

science China(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2020年第3期63卷 54-63页

作者： QiuHong Wang Abdusalam Abdukerim Wei Chen Xun Chen YunHua Chen XiangYi Cui YingJie Fan DeQing Fang ChangBo Fu LiSheng Geng Karl Giboni Franco Giuliani LinHui Gu XuYuan Guo Ke Han ChangDa He Di Huang Yan Huang YanLin Huang Zhou Huang Peng Ji XiangDong Ji YongLin Ju YiHui Lai Kun Liang HuaXuan Liu JiangLai Liu WenBo Ma YuGang Ma YaJun Mao Yue Meng Parinya Namwongsa KaiXiang Ni JinHua Ning XuYang Ning XiangXiang Ren ChangSong Shang Lin Si AnDi Tan AnQing Wang HongWei Wang Meng Wang SiGuang Wang XiuLi Wang Zhou Wang MengMeng Wu ShiYong Wu JingKai Xia MengJiao Xiao PengWei Xie BinBin Yan JiJun Yang Yong Yang ChunXu Yu Jumin Yuan Dan Zhang HongGuang Zhang Tao Zhang Li Zhao QiBin Zheng JiFang Zhou Ning Zhou XiaoPeng Zhou Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201800China INPAC and School of Physics and Astronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai Laboratory for Particle Physics and CosmologyShanghai 200240China Yalong River Hydropower Development Company Ltd.Chengdu 610051China School of Physics Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China School of Physics&International Research Center for Nuclei and Particles in the Cosmos&Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Nuclear Materials and Physics Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China Tsung-Dao Lee Institute Shanghai 200240China School of Mechanical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China Department of Physics University of MarylandCollege ParkMaryland 20742USA School of Physics and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation(MOE) Shandong UniversityJinan 250100China Center of High Energy Physics Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

In dark matter direct detection experiments,neutron is a serious source of background,which can mimic the dark matter-nucleus scattering *** this paper,we present an improved evaluation of the neutron background in the PandaX-II dark matter experiment by a novel *** of fully relying on the Monte Carlo simulation,the overall neutron background is determined from the neutron-induced high energy signals in the *** addition,the probability of producing a dark-matter-like background per neutron is evaluated with a complete Monte Carlo generator,where the correlated emission of neutron(s)andγ(s)in the(α,n)reactions and spontaneous fissions is taken into *** this method,the neutron backgrounds in the Run 9(26-ton-day)and Run 10(28-ton-day)data sets of PandaX-II are estimated to be(0.66±0.24)and(0.47±0.25)events,respectively.

关键词： dark matter direct detection xenon neutron background high energy gamma neutron generator

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Search for lepton portal dark matter in the PandaX-4T experiment

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Ning, Xuyang Bo, Zihao Chen, Wei Chen, Xun Chen, Yunhua Cheng, Zhaokan Cui, Xiangyi Fan, Yingjie Fang, Deqing Gao, Zhixing Geng, Lisheng Giboni, Karl Guo, Xunan Guo, Xuyuan Guo, Zichao Han, Chencheng Han, Ke He, Changda He, Jinrong Huang, Di Huang, Houqi Huang, Junting Hou, Ruquan Hou, Yu Ji, Xiangdong Ji, Xiangpan Ju, Yonglin Li, Chenxiang Li, Jiafu Li, Mingchuan Li, Shuaijie Li, Tao Li, Zhiyuan Lin, Qing Liu, Jianglai Lu, Congcong Lu, Xiaoying Luo, Lingyin Luo, Yunyang Ma, Wenbo Ma, Yugang Mao, Yajun Meng, Yue Pang, Binyu Qi, Ningchun Qian, Zhicheng Ren, Xiangxiang Shan, Dong Shang, Xiaofeng Shao, Xiyuan Shen, Guofang Shen, Manbin Sun, Wenliang Tao, Yi Wang, Anqing Wang, Guanbo Wang, Hao Wang, Jiamin Wang, Lei Wang, Meng Wang, Qiuhong Wang, Shaobo Wang, Siguang Wang, Wei Wang, Xiuli Wang, Xu Wang, Zhou Wei, Yuehuan Wu, Weihao Wu, Yuan Xiao, Mengjiao Xiao, Xiang Xiong, Kaizhi Xu, Yifan Yao, Shunyu Yan, Binbin Yan, Xiyu Yang, Yong Ye, Peihua Yu, Chunxu Yuan, Ying Yuan, Zhe Yun, Youhui Zeng, Xinning Zhang, Minzhen Zhang, Peng Zhang, Shibo Zhang, Shu Zhang, Tao Zhang, Wei Zhang, Yang Zhang, Yingxin Zhang, Yuanyuan Zhao, Li Zhou, Jifang Zhou, Jiaxu Zhou, Jiayi Zhou, Ning Zhou, Xiaopeng Zhou, Yubo Zhou, Zhizhen Bai, Yang New Cornerstone Science Laboratory Tsung-Dao Lee Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai201210 China Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology Shanghai200240 China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Sichuan Research Institute Chengdu610213 China Jinping Deep Underground Frontier Science and Dark Matter Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Liangshan615000 China Yalong River Hydropower Development Company Ltd. 288 Shuanglin Road Chengdu610051 China Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-Sen University Zhuhai519082 China Department of Physics Yantai University Yantai264005 China Institute of Modern Physics Fudan University Shanghai200433 China School of Physics Beihang University Beijing102206 China Peng Huanwu Collaborative Center for Research and Education Beihang University Beijing100191 China International Research Center for Nuclei and Particles in the Cosmos Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Nuclear Materials and Physics Beihang University Beijing100191 China Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Huizhou516000 China SJTU Paris Elite Institute of Technology Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China School of Mechanical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China Department of Physics University of Maryland College ParkMD20742 United States School of Physics Nankai University Tianjin300071 China School of Physics Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou510275 China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei230026 China Department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei230026 China Research Center for Particle Science and Technology Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science Shandong University Qingdao266237 China Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation of Ministry of Education Shandong University Qingdao266237 C

We report a search for a lepton-portal dark matter model, where dark matter couples to a charged lepton in the standard model. This simplified model naturally leads to photon-mediated dark matter interactions with nuclei, making it suitable for direct dark matter detection experiments. Matching to the framework of non-relativistic effective field theory for dark matter, we report the first sensitive search for this model using data from the PandaX-4T commissioning run. Our results yield strong constraints on Dirac fermion dark matter but relatively weaker constraints on Majorana dark matter due to the suppression of effective photon interactions. These constraints complement those obtained from the collider and indirect detection experiments. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Photons

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Gravitational waves from primordial black hole isocurvature: the effect of non-Gaussianities

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： He, Xin-Chen Cai, Yi-Fu Ma, Xiao-Han Papanikolaou, Theodoros Saridakis, Emmanuel N. Sasaki, Misao Department of Astronomy School of Physical Sciences University of Science and Technology of China Anhui Hefei230026 China CAS Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology School of Astronomy and Space Science University of Science and Technology of China Anhui Hefei230026 China Deep Space Exploration Laboratory Hefei230088 China Scuola Superiore Meridionale Largo San Marcellino 10 Napoli80138 Italy Sezione di Napoli Via Cinthia 21 Napoli80126 Italy National Observatory of Athens Lofos Nymfon Athens11852 Greece Departamento de Matemáticas Universidad Católica del Norte Avda. Angamos 0610 Casilla Antofagasta1280 Chile UTIAS The University of Tokyo Chiba Kashiwa277-8583 Japan Center for Gravitational Physics Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics Kyoto University Kyoto606-8502 Japan Leung Center for Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics National Taiwan University Taipei10617 Taiwan

Ultra-light primordial black holes (PBHs) with masses MPBH 8g can dominate transiently the energy budget of the Universe and reheat the Universe through their evaporation taking place before Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. The isocurvature energy density fluctuations associated to the inhomogeneous distribution of a population of such PBHs can induce an abundant production of GWs due to second-order gravitational effects. In this work, we discuss the effect of primordial non-Gaussianity on the clustering properties of PBHs and study the effect of a clustered PBH population on the spectral shape of the aforementioned induced GW signal. In particular, focusing on local-type non-Gaussianity we find a double-peaked GW signal with the amplitude of the low-frequency peak being proportional to the square of the non-Gaussian parameter τNL. Remarkably, depending on the PBH mass MPBH and the initial abundance of PBHs at formation time, i.e. ΩPBH,f, this double-peaked GW signal can lie well within the frequency bands of forthcoming GW detectors, namely LISA, ET, SKA and BBO, hence rendering this signal falsifiable by GW experiments and promoting it as a novel portal probing the primordial non-Gaussianity. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Budget control

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Surface Array of IceCube-Gen2

The Surface Array of IceCube-Gen2

引用

38th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2023

作者： Coleman, Alan Abbasi, R. Ackermann, M. Adams, J. Agarwalla, S.K. Aguilar, J.A. Ahlers, M. Alameddine, J.M. Amin, N.M. Andeen, K. Anton, G. Argüelles, C. Ashida, Y. Athanasiadou, S. Audehm, J. Axani, S.N. Bai, X. Balagopal, A.V. Baricevic, M. Barwick, S.W. Basu, V. Bay, R. Becker Tjus, J. Beise, J. Bellenghi, C. Benning, C. BenZvi, S. Berley, D. Bernardini, E. Besson, D.Z. Bishop, A. Blaufuss, E. Blot, S. Bohmer, M. Bontempo, F. Book, J.Y. Borowka, J. Boscolo Meneguolo, C. Böser, S. Botner, O. Böttcher, J. Bouma, S. Bourbeau, E. Braun, J. Brinson, B. Brostean-Kaiser, J. Burley, R.T. Busse, R.S. Butterfield, D. Campana, M.A. Carloni, K. Carnie-Bronca, E.G. Cataldo, M. Chattopadhyay, S. Chau, N. Chen, C. Chen, Z. Chirkin, D. Choi, S. Clark, B.A. Clark, R. Classen, L. Coleman, A. Collin, G.H. Conrad, J.M. Cowen, D.F. Dasgupta, B. Dave, P. Deaconu, C. De Clercq, C. De Kockere, S. DeLaunay, J.J. Delgado, D. Deng, S. Deoskar, K. Desai, A. Desiati, P. de Vries, K.D. de Wasseige, G. DeYoung, T. Diaz, A. Díaz-Vélez, J.C. Dittmer, M. Domi, A. Dujmovic, H. DuVernois, M.A. Ehrhardt, T. Eller, P. Ellinger, E. El Mentawi, S. Elsässer, D. Engel, R. Erpenbeck, H. Evans, J. Evans, J.J. Evenson, P.A. Fan, K.L. Fang, K. Farrag, K. Farrag, K. Fazely, A.R. Fedynitch, A. Feigl, N. Fiedlschuster, S. Finley, C. Fischer, L. Flaggs, B. Fox, D. Franckowiak, A. Fritz, A. Fujii, T. Fürst, P. Gallagher, J. Ganster, E. Garcia, A. Gerhardt, L. Gernhaeuser, R. Ghadimi, A. Giri, P. Glaser, C. Glauch, T. Glüsenkamp, T. Goehlke, N. Goswami, S. Grant, D. Gray, S.J. Gries, O. Griffin, S. Griswold, S. Guevel, D. Günther, C. Gutjahr, P. Haack, C. Haji Azim, T. Hallgren, A. Halliday, R. Hallmann, S. Halve, L. Halzen, F. Hamdaoui, H. Ha Minh, M. Hanson, K. Hardin, J. Harnisch, A.A. Hatch, P. Haugen, J. Haungs, A. Heinen, D. Helbing, K. Hellrung, J. Hendricks, B. Henningsen, F. Henrichs, J. Heuermann, L. Heyer, N. Hickford, S. III. Physikalisches Institut RWTH Aachen University AachenD-52056 Germany Department of Physics University of Adelaide Adelaide5005 Australia Dept. of Physics and Astronomy University of Alaska Anchorage 3211 Providence Dr. AnchorageAK99508 United States Dept. of Physics University of Texas at Arlington 502 Yates St. Science Hall Rm 108 Box 19059 ArlingtonTX76019 United States CTSPS Clark-Atlanta University AtlantaGA30314 United States School of Physics Center for Relativistic Astrophysics Georgia Institute of Technology AtlantaGA30332 United States Dept. of Physics Southern University Baton RougeLA70813 United States Dept. of Physics University of California BerkeleyCA94720 United States Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory BerkeleyCA94720 United States Institut für Physik Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin BerlinD-12489 Germany Fakultät für Physik & Astronomie Ruhr-Universität Bochum BochumD-44780 Germany Université Libre de Bruxelles Science Faculty CP230 BrusselsB-1050 Belgium Dienst ELEM BrusselsB-1050 Belgium Department of Physics Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology Harvard University CambridgeMA02138 United States Dept. of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology CambridgeMA02139 United States Dept. of Physics The International Center for Hadron Astrophysics Chiba University Chiba263-8522 Japan Department of Physics Loyola University Chicago ChicagoIL60660 United States Dept. of Astronomy and Astrophysics University of Chicago ChicagoIL60637 United States Dept. of Physics University of Chicago ChicagoIL60637 United States Enrico Fermi Institute University of Chicago ChicagoIL60637 United States Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics University of Chicago ChicagoIL60637 United States Dept. of Physics and Astronomy University of Canterbury Private Bag 4800 Christchurch New Zealand Dept. of Physics University of Maryland College ParkMD20742 United States Dept. of Astronomy Ohio Sta

The science goals of IceCube-Gen2 include multi-messenger astronomy, astroparticle and particle physics. To this end, the observatory will include several detection methods including a surface array and in-ice optical sensors. The array will have an approximately 8 km2 surface coverage consisting of elevated scintillator panels and radio antennas to detect air showers in the energy range of several 100 TeV to a few EeV. The observatory's design is unique in that the measurements using the surface array can be combined with the observations of ≥ 300 GeV muons, produced in the hadronic cascades, using the optical detectors in the ice. This allows for an enhanced ability to study cosmic-ray and hadronic physics as well as to boost the sensitivity for astrophysical neutrinos from the southern sky by reducing the primary background, atmospheric muons. We will present the baseline design of the surface array and highlight the expected scientific capabilities. © Copyright owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons.

关键词： Cosmic rays

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The early evolution of magnetar rotation - II. Rapidly rotating magnetars: Implications for Gamma-Ray Bursts and Super Luminous Supernovae

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Prasanna, Tejas Coleman, Matthew S.B. Raives, Matthias J. Thompson, Todd A. Department of Physics The Ohio State University ColumbusOH43210 United States Center for Cosmology & Astro-Particle Physics The Ohio State University ColumbusOH43210 United States Department of Astrophysical Sciences PrincetonNJ08540 United States Department of Physics and Engineering Physics Stevens Institute of Technology Castle Point on the Hudson HobokenNJ07030 United States Department of Astronomy The Ohio State University ColumbusOH43210 United States The Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science 813 Santa Barbara St. PasadenaCA91101 United States

Rapidly rotating magnetars have been associated with gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and super-luminous supernovae (SLSNe). Using a suite of 2D magnetohydrodynamic simulations at fixed neutrino luminosity and a couple of evolutionary models with evolving neutrino luminosity and magnetar spin period, we show that magnetars are viable central engines for powering GRBs and SLSNe. We also present analytic estimates of the energy outflow rate from the proto-neutron star (PNS) as a function of polar magnetic field strength B0, PNS angular velocity Ω★, PNS radius R★ and mass outflow rate M¤. We show that rapidly rotating magnetars with spin periods P★ 4 ms and polar magnetic field strength B0 1015 G can release 1050 − 5 × 1051 ergs of energy during the first ∼ 2 s of the cooling phase. Based on this result, it is plausible that sustained energy injection by magnetars through the relativistic wind phase can power GRBs. We also show that magnetars with moderate field strengths of B0 5 × 1014 G do not release a large fraction of their rotational kinetic energy during the cooling phase and hence, are not likely to power GRBs. Although we cannot simulate to times greater than ∼ 3 − 5 s after a supernova, we can hypothesize that moderate field strength magnetars can brighten the supernova light curves by releasing their rotational kinetic energy via magnetic dipole radiation on timescales of days to weeks, since these do not expend most of their rotational kinetic energy during the early cooling phase. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Supernovae

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Probing neutrino emission at GeV energies from astrophysical transient events with the IceCube Neutrino Observatory 38

Probing neutrino emission at GeV energies from astrophysical...

引用

38th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2023

作者： Abbasi, R. Ackermann, M. Adams, J. Agarwalla, S.K. Aguilar, J.A. Ahlers, M. Alameddine, J.M. Amin, N.M. Andeen, K. Anton, G. Argüelles, C. Ashida, Y. Athanasiadou, S. Axani, S.N. Bai, X. Balagopal, A.V. Baricevic, M. Barwick, S.W. Basu, V. Bay, R. Beatty, J.J. Becker Tjus, J. Beise, J. Bellenghi, C. Benning, C. BenZvi, S. Berley, D. Bernardini, E. Besson, D.Z. Blaufuss, E. Blot, S. Bontempo, F. Book, J.Y. Boscolo Meneguolo, C. Böser, S. Botner, O. Böttcher, J. Bourbeau, E. Braun, J. Brinson, B. Brostean-Kaiser, J. Burley, R.T. Busse, R.S. Butterfield, D. Campana, M.A. Carloni, K. Carnie-Bronca, E.G. Chattopadhyay, S. Chau, N. Chen, C. Chen, Z. Chirkin, D. Choi, S. Clark, B.A. Classen, L. Coleman, A. Collin, G.H. Connolly, A. Conrad, J.M. Coppin, P. Correa, P. Cowen, D.F. Dave, P. De Clercq, C. DeLaunay, J.J. Delgado, D. Deng, S. Deoskar, K. Desai, A. Desiati, P. de Vries, K.D. de Wasseige, G. DeYoung, T. Diaz, A. Díaz-Vélez, J.C. Dittmer, M. Domi, A. Dujmovic, H. DuVernois, M.A. Ehrhardt, T. Eller, P. Ellinger, E. El Mentawi, S. Elsässer, D. Engel, R. Erpenbeck, H. Evans, J. Evenson, P.A. Fan, K.L. Fang, K. Farrag, K. Fazely, A.R. Fedynitch, A. Feigl, N. Fiedlschuster, S. Finley, C. Fischer, L. Fox, D. Franckowiak, A. Fritz, A. Fürst, P. Gallagher, J. Ganster, E. Garcia, A. Gerhardt, L. Ghadimi, A. Glaser, C. Glauch, T. Glüsenkamp, T. Goehlke, N. Gonzalez, J.G. Goswami, S. Grant, D. Gray, S.J. Gries, O. Griffin, S. Griswold, S. Groth, K.M. Günther, C. Gutjahr, P. Haack, C. Hallgren, A. Halliday, R. Halve, L. Halzen, F. Hamdaoui, H. Ha Minh, M. Hanson, K. Hardin, J. Harnisch, A.A. Hatch, P. Haungs, A. Helbing, K. Hellrung, J. Henningsen, F. Heuermann, L. Heyer, N. Hickford, S. Hidvegi, A. Hill, C. Hill, G.C. Hoffman, K.D. Hori, S. Hoshina, K. Hou, W. Huber, T. Hultqvist, K. Hünnefeld, M. Hussain, R. Hymon, K. In, S. Ishihara, A. Jacquart, M. Janik, O. Jansson, M. Japaridze, G.S. Jeong, M. III. Physikalisches Institut RWTH Aachen University AachenD-52056 Germany Department of Physics University of Adelaide Adelaide5005 Australia Dept. of Physics and Astronomy University of Alaska Anchorage 3211 Providence Dr. AnchorageAK99508 United States Dept. of Physics University of Texas at Arlington 502 Yates St. Box 19059 ArlingtonTX76019 United States CTSPS Clark-Atlanta University AtlantaGA30314 United States School of Physics Center for Relativistic Astrophysics Georgia Institute of Technology AtlantaGA30332 United States Dept. of Physics Southern University Baton RougeLA70813 United States Dept. of Physics University of California BerkeleyCA94720 United States Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory BerkeleyCA94720 United States Institut für Physik Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin BerlinD-12489 Germany Fakultät für Physik & Astronomie Ruhr-Universität Bochum BochumD-44780 Germany Université Libre de Bruxelles Science Faculty CP230 BrusselsB-1050 Belgium Dienst ELEM BrusselsB-1050 Belgium Department of Physics Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology Harvard University CambridgeMA02138 United States Dept. of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology CambridgeMA02139 United States Dept. of Physics The International Center for Hadron Astrophysics Chiba University Chiba263-8522 Japan Department of Physics Loyola University Chicago ChicagoIL60660 United States Dept. of Physics and Astronomy University of Canterbury Private Bag 4800 Christchurch New Zealand Dept. of Physics University of Maryland College ParkMD20742 United States Dept. of Astronomy Ohio State University ColumbusOH43210 United States Dept. of Physics Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics Ohio State University ColumbusOH43210 United States Niels Bohr Institute University of Copenhagen CopenhagenDK-2100 Denmark Dept. of Physics TU Dortmund University DortmundD-44221 Germany Dept. of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State

Astrophysical transient events like Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) have always been promising candidates for multi-messenger astronomy, with electromagnetic and gravitational wave signals having already been observed in GRBs such as GRB 170817A. The neutrino signatures of these bursts have been long-awaited as well, with many models predicting different spectra. Most of these searches have been in the hundreds of GeV to PeV range. However, as different models indicate a possible lower energy neutrino signal, we intend to expand this search to the lowest limits of IceCube (0.5-5 GeV) as well. With the plan to look at more transient events, we present the result of the first IceCube search for © Copyright owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons.

关键词： Astrophysics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

science with the Global Cosmic-ray Observatory (GCOS) 38

Science with the Global Cosmic-ray Observatory (GCOS)

引用

38th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2023

作者： Batista, Rafael Alves Ahlers, M. Alves Batista, R. Assis, P. Battisti, M. Bellido, J.A. Bhatnagar, S. Bismark, K. Bister, T. Bohacova, M. Caccianiga, L. Caruso, R. Carvalho, W. Castellina, A. Colalillo, R. Convenga, F. Dawson, B. De Mitri, I. de Palma, F. Deval, L. di Matteo, A. DuVernois, M. Engel, R. Eser, J. Fitoussi, T. Flaggs, B. Fujii, T. Garzelli, M.V. Gkika, V. Hamal, P. Hariharan, B. Haungs, A. Hnatyk, B. Hörandel, J. Horváth, P. Hrabovsky, M. Huege, T. Ikeda, D. Isar, P.G. James, R. Johnsen, J. Kampert, K.-H. Kleifges, M. Koundal, P. Liu, J. Longo, F. Mandat, D. Mariş, I.C. Matthews, J. Mayotte, E. Medina-Tanco, G. Mulrey, K. Muzio, M.S. Nellen, L. Niechciol, M. Ogio, S. Oikonomou, F. Ostrowski, M. Pont, B. Porcelli, A. Rautenberg, J. Rieger, F. Risse, M. Roth, M. Sako, T. Salamida, F. Santangelo, A. Santos, E. Sarazin, F. Saveliev, A. Schimp, M. Schmidt, D. Schröder, F. Sergijenko, O. Sigl, G. Soldin, D. Spiczak, G. Tameda, Y. Unger, M. van Vliet, A. Vorobiov, S. Wibig, T. Wundheiler, B. Yushkov, A. Zotov, M. Instituto de Física Teórica UAM-CSIC C Nicolás Cabrera 13-15 Madrid28049 Spain Departamento de Física Teórica Universidad Autónoma de Madrid M-15 Madrid28049 Spain Niels Bohr Institute Copenhagen Denmark Instituto de Física Teórica UAM-CSIC Madrid Spain Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Departamento de Física Teórica Madrid Spain Universidade de Lisboa Instituto Superior Técnico Lisboa Portugal Universidade de Lisboa Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas Lisboa Portugal Université de Paris Astroparticule et Cosmologie Paris France The University of Adelaide Physics Department Adelaide Australia Dayalbagh Educational Institute Department of Physics and Computer Science Agra India Institute for Experimental Particle Physics Karlsruhe Germany Radboud University Institute for Mathematics Astrophysics and Particle Physics Nijmegen Netherlands Amsterdam Netherlands Institute of Physics The Czech Academy of Sciences Prague Czech Republic Sezione di Milano Milan Italy Department of Physics and Astronomy "E. Majorana" University of Catania Catania Italy Sezione di Catania Catania Italy Sezione di Torino Turin Italy Turin Italy Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II" Naples Italy Sezione di Napoli Naples Italy Università dell’Aquila Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche e Chimiche L’Aquila Italy Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso L’Aquila Assergi Italy Gran Sasso Science Institute L’Aquila Italy Università del Salento Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica "E. De Giorgi" Lecce Italy Institute for Astroparticle Physics Karlsruhe Germany University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Physics MadisonWI United States University of Wisconsin-Madison Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center MadisonWI United States The University of Chicago Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics ChicagoIL United States University of Delaware Bartol Research Institute NewarkDE United States Osaka Metropolitan Univers

The Global Cosmic-ray Observatory (GCOS) is a proposed large-scale observatory for studying ultra-high-energy cosmic particles, including ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs), photons, and neutrinos. Its primary goal is to characterise the properties of the highest-energy particles in Nature with unprecedented accuracy, and to identify their elusive sources. With an aperture at least a ten-fold larger than existing observatories, this next-generation facility should start operating after 2030, when present-day detectors will gradually cease their activities. Here we briefly review the scientific case motivating GCOS. We present the status of the project, preliminary ideas for its design, and some estimates of its capabilities. © Copyright owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons.

关键词： Cosmic rays

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Direction reconstruction for the in-ice radio array of IceCube-Gen2

Direction reconstruction for the in-ice radio array of IceCu...

引用

38th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2023

作者： Nelles, Anna Abbasi, R. Ackermann, M. Adams, J. Agarwalla, S.K. Aguilar, J.A. Ahlers, M. Alameddine, J.M. Amin, N.M. Andeen, K. Anton, G. Argüelles, C. Ashida, Y. Athanasiadou, S. Audehm, J. Axani, S.N. Bai, X. Balagopal, A.V. Baricevic, M. Barwick, S.W. Basu, V. Bay, R. Becker Tjus, J. Beise, J. Bellenghi, C. Benning, C. BenZvi, S. Berley, D. Bernardini, E. Besson, D.Z. Bishop, A. Blaufuss, E. Blot, S. Bohmer, M. Bontempo, F. Book, J.Y. Borowka, J. Boscolo Meneguolo, C. Böser, S. Botner, O. Böttcher, J. Bouma, S. Bourbeau, E. Braun, J. Brinson, B. Brostean-Kaiser, J. Burley, R.T. Busse, R.S. Butterfield, D. Campana, M.A. Carloni, K. Carnie-Bronca, E.G. Cataldo, M. Chattopadhyay, S. Chau, N. Chen, C. Chen, Z. Chirkin, D. Choi, S. Clark, B.A. Clark, R. Classen, L. Coleman, A. Collin, G.H. Conrad, J.M. Cowen, D.F. Dasgupta, B. Dave, P. Deaconu, C. De Clercq, C. De Kockere, S. DeLaunay, J.J. Delgado, D. Deng, S. Deoskar, K. Desai, A. Desiati, P. de Vries, K.D. de Wasseige, G. DeYoung, T. Diaz, A. Díaz-Vélez, J.C. Dittmer, M. Domi, A. Dujmovic, H. DuVernois, M.A. Ehrhardt, T. Eller, P. Ellinger, E. El Mentawi, S. Elsässer, D. Engel, R. Erpenbeck, H. Evans, J. Evans, J.J. Evenson, P.A. Fan, K.L. Fang, K. Farrag, K. Farrag, K. Fazely, A.R. Fedynitch, A. Feigl, N. Fiedlschuster, S. Finley, C. Fischer, L. Flaggs, B. Fox, D. Franckowiak, A. Fritz, A. Fujii, T. Fürst, P. Gallagher, J. Ganster, E. Garcia, A. Gerhardt, L. Gernhaeuser, R. Ghadimi, A. Giri, P. Glaser, C. Glauch, T. Glüsenkamp, T. Goehlke, N. Goswami, S. Grant, D. Gray, S.J. Gries, O. Griffin, S. Griswold, S. Guevel, D. Günther, C. Gutjahr, P. Haack, C. Haji Azim, T. Hallgren, A. Halliday, R. Hallmann, S. Halve, L. Halzen, F. Hamdaoui, H. Ha Minh, M. Hanson, K. Hardin, J. Harnisch, A.A. Hatch, P. Haugen, J. Haungs, A. Heinen, D. Helbing, K. Hellrung, J. Hendricks, B. Henningsen, F. Henrichs, J. Heuermann, L. Heyer, N. Hickford, S. III. Physikalisches Institut RWTH Aachen University AachenD-52056 Germany Department of Physics University of Adelaide Adelaide5005 Australia Dept. of Physics and Astronomy University of Alaska Anchorage 3211 Providence Dr. AnchorageAK99508 United States Dept. of Physics University of Texas at Arlington 502 Yates St. Science Hall Rm 108 Box 19059 ArlingtonTX76019 United States CTSPS Clark-Atlanta University AtlantaGA30314 United States School of Physics Center for Relativistic Astrophysics Georgia Institute of Technology AtlantaGA30332 United States Dept. of Physics Southern University Baton RougeLA70813 United States Dept. of Physics University of California BerkeleyCA94720 United States Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory BerkeleyCA94720 United States Institut für Physik Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin BerlinD-12489 Germany Fakultät für Physik & Astronomie Ruhr-Universität Bochum BochumD-44780 Germany Université Libre de Bruxelles Science Faculty CP230 BrusselsB-1050 Belgium Dienst ELEM BrusselsB-1050 Belgium Department of Physics Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology Harvard University CambridgeMA02138 United States Dept. of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology CambridgeMA02139 United States Dept. of Physics The International Center for Hadron Astrophysics Chiba University Chiba263-8522 Japan Department of Physics Loyola University Chicago ChicagoIL60660 United States Dept. of Astronomy and Astrophysics University of Chicago ChicagoIL60637 United States Dept. of Physics University of Chicago ChicagoIL60637 United States Enrico Fermi Institute University of Chicago ChicagoIL60637 United States Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics University of Chicago ChicagoIL60637 United States Dept. of Physics and Astronomy University of Canterbury Private Bag 4800 Christchurch New Zealand Dept. of Physics University of Maryland College ParkMD20742 United States Dept. of Astronomy Ohio Sta

The IceCube-Gen2 facility will extend the energy range of IceCube to ultra-high energies. The key component to detect neutrinos with energies above 10 PeV is a large array of in-ice radio detectors. In previous work, direction reconstruction algorithms using the forward-folding technique have been developed for both shallow ( 20 m) and deep in-ice detectors, and have also been successfully used to reconstruct cosmic rays with ARIANNA. Here, we focus on the reconstruction algorithm for the deep in-ice detector, which was recently introduced in the context of the Radio Neutrino Observatory in Greenland (RNO-G). We discuss the performance-critical aspects of the algorithm, as well as recent and future improvements, and apply it to study the performance of a station of the IceCube-Gen2 in-ice radio array. We obtain the angular resolution, which turns out to be strongly asymmetric, and use this to optimize the configuration of a single station. © Copyright owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons.

关键词： Cosmic rays

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：