Linear space-time multiuser detectors are proposed for CDMA systems which support users transmitting at different bit rates. The performance of the LMMSE space-time dual-rate receiver is studied in the context of two ...
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Linear space-time multiuser detectors are proposed for CDMA systems which support users transmitting at different bit rates. The performance of the LMMSE space-time dual-rate receiver is studied in the context of two multi-rate access methods: multi-code (MC) access where high data rate users multiplex information streams onto multiple codes, and variable spreading length (VSL) access where signature sequences of different lengths are assigned to users with different data rates. Simulation results show that the proposed LMMSE space-time dual-rate receiver can significantly enhance the multimedia services that can be provided by multi-rate CDMA systems, and the VSL access system offers a distinct advantage over the MC system.
With the demand for high capacity (multimedia) services, wideband CDMA (WCDMA) has become an attractive multiple access scheme for 3rd generation wireless systems. Coming with higher data rate, the application of WCDM...
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With the demand for high capacity (multimedia) services, wideband CDMA (WCDMA) has become an attractive multiple access scheme for 3rd generation wireless systems. Coming with higher data rate, the application of WCDMA brings with it new challenges in terms of multiple access interference (MAI) and intersymbol interference (ISI) suppression due to the fact that compared to the "regular" CDMA, the delay spread is no longer only a few chips. Most of the literature on multiuser detection so far focused on algorithms which, due to high computational/hardware complexity, are unsuitable for large delay spread channels. We present an adaptive symbol-based signal separator based on multishot matched filtering which is suitable for the asynchronous large delay spread fading channels characteristics.
In order to increase the capacity of WCDMA systems in the uplink while avoiding complexity, we investigate a space-time configuration by employing jointly beamforming and multishot multiuser separation. Such a joint s...
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The "Bootstrap" algorithm provides an efficient adaptive mult-user detection approach to solve the near-far problem in CDMA communication systems. The weight vectors are controlled by a simple decorrelation ...
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The "Bootstrap" algorithm provides an efficient adaptive mult-user detection approach to solve the near-far problem in CDMA communication systems. The weight vectors are controlled by a simple decorrelation scheme which minimizes the correlation between their outputs and the hard limited version of the other outputs, respectively. It has been shown that the "Bootstrap" algorithm provides performance similar to that of MMSE with low complexity. In this article, the convergence and stability of the "Bootstrap" algorithm is considered. Sufficient conditions for the code cross-correlation and the step size are provided.
In this paper, we apply the New Chinese Remainder Theorem I (New CRT-I) to design the residue-to-binary converters for all the recently introduced three moduli sets M/sub 1/={22/sup n/+1,2/sup n/+1,2/sup n/-1}, M/sub ...
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In this paper, we apply the New Chinese Remainder Theorem I (New CRT-I) to design the residue-to-binary converters for all the recently introduced three moduli sets M/sub 1/={22/sup n/+1,2/sup n/+1,2/sup n/-1}, M/sub 2/={2/sup n/,2/sup n/-1,2/sup n-1/-1}. M/sub 3/={2/sup n/,2/sup n/+1,2/sup n/-1}, and M/sub 4/=(2n, 2n+1, 2n-1). For all these moduli sets, the converters based on the New CRT-I are consistently faster and require less hardware, compared to the previous residue-to-binary converters which are designed based on the traditional Chinese Remainder Theorem.
In this paper, a high-speed residue-to-binary converter for the recently introduced moduli set (2/sup k/, 2/sup k/-1, 2/sup k-1/-1) is proposed. Compared to the previous converter based on this moduli set, the propose...
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In this paper, a high-speed residue-to-binary converter for the recently introduced moduli set (2/sup k/, 2/sup k/-1, 2/sup k-1/-1) is proposed. Compared to the previous converter based on this moduli set, the proposed one is 40% faster; also, the time-complexity product is improved by 20%. Following the VLSI design flow established by the Canadian Microelectronics Corporation, the proposed converter is implemented in 0.5-micron CMOS technology. Based on this moduli set, layouts of the 8-bit, 16-bit, 32-bit and 64-bit residue-to-binary converters which can be used in further RNS system designs, are generated and simulation results obtained.
One important problem in residue arithmetic is the choice of modulo sets to represent the binary numbers in a certain range. In recent years, several general three-modulo sets have been introduced, and each of them is...
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One important problem in residue arithmetic is the choice of modulo sets to represent the binary numbers in a certain range. In recent years, several general three-modulo sets have been introduced, and each of them is claimed to have some advantages. In this paper, we carry out a comprehensive study for all these modulo sets from the point of view of the hardware complexity and the speed of their residue-to-binary converters. Based on a performance evaluation of the VLSI implementation in terms of area and delay, we conclude that to represent 8-bit, 16-bit, 32-bit and 64-bit binary numbers, the set of moduli {2/sup n/-1, 2/sup n/, 2/sup n/+1} has the fastest residue-to-binary converter requiring the smallest area. The converter for this moduli set is designed based on the new Chinese remainder theorem of Y. Wang (1998).
The compactly supported orthogonal wavelets have found wide applications in practice. A disadvantage of these wavelets is that they are not symmetric. Thus they do not have a linear phase which is a property often des...
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The compactly supported orthogonal wavelets have found wide applications in practice. A disadvantage of these wavelets is that they are not symmetric. Thus they do not have a linear phase which is a property often desired in some applications such as signalprocessing. In this paper, degrees of freedom are introduced in the design to minimize the asymmetry of the wavelets. The results indicate that the compactly supported orthogonal wavelets designed via optimization are much less asymmetric and have an approximate linear phase.
This paper addresses the problem of bit-rate conversion of a previously compressed video. We provide an MPEG joint transcoder for transcoding several video bitstreams simultaneously. We show that joint transcoding red...
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This paper addresses the problem of bit-rate conversion of a previously compressed video. We provide an MPEG joint transcoder for transcoding several video bitstreams simultaneously. We show that joint transcoding reduces the quality variation between multiple video sequences, as compared to independently transcoding each sequence at a fixed bit rate. Hence, joint transcoding results in a better utilization of the channel capacity. The joint transcoder can be used in a congested communication network as an alternative to data/packet dropping, and in applications which require multiplexing video signals onto a fixed communication channel such as video servers providing video on demand (VOD) service.
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