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2024 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence of Things and systems, AIoTSys 2024

作者： Li, Jiaming Ren, Cheng Xu, Jiaxin Wang, Yao Xu, Hanlin Guan, Xinping Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Department of Automation Shanghai200240 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331507886

Aviation electrical connectors are critically important components in electrical wiring interconnection systems. Currently, connector defect detection relies entirely on manual inspection, which is error-prone and time-consuming. Due to the unique structural characteristics of aviation connectors, single-modality sensors often struggle to simultaneously detect both pins and holes. To address this issue, we propose a 3D skewed pins detection (3D-SPD) algorithm that integrates both 2D and 3D modals features. Due to the low quality of the raw connector data, we propose a connector point cloud enhancement (CPCE) algorithm that combines multi-view point clouds for point cloud fusion enhancement. Based on enhanced data, we perform skewed pin detection. Experimental results indicate that CPCE and 3D-SPD are effective in detecting skewed pins, achieving an accuracy rate exceeding 99%. Our algorithm can be deployed as an AI assistant on the edge device for the skewed pin detection. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： defect detection machine vision multi-modal cooperative perception skewed pin

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Temporal-spatial dynamic characteristics of vehicle emissions on intercity roads in Guangdong Province based on vehicle identity detection data

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2023年第8期130卷 126-138页

作者： Hui Ding Yongming Zhao Shenhua Miao Tong Chen Yonghong Liu College of Automation&College of Artifical Intelligence Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China School of Intelligent Systems Engineering Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Transport System Guangzhou 510275China Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Traffic Environmental Monitoring and Control Guangzhou 510275China

Estimating intercity vehicle emissions precisely would benefit collaborative control in multiple *** the variability of emissions caused by vehicles,roads,and traffic,the 24-hour change characteristics of air pollutants(CO,HC,NO_(X),PM_(2.5))on the intercity road network of Guangdong Province by vehicle categories and road links were revealed based on vehicle identity detection data in real-life traffic for each hour in July *** results showed that the spatial diversity of emissions caused by the unbalanced economywas *** vehicle emissions in the Pearl River Delta region(PRD)with a higher economic level were approximately 1–2 times those in the non-Pearl RiverDelta region(non-PRD).Provincial roads with high loads became potential sources of high ***,emission control policies must emphasize the PRD and key roads by travel guidance to achieve greater *** passenger cars with a large proportion of traffic dominated morning and evening peaks in the 24-hour period and were the dominant contributors to CO and HC emissions,contributing more than 50%in the daytime(7:00–23:00)and higher than 26%at night(0:00–6:00).Diesel trucks made up 10%of traffic,but were the dominant player at night,contributed 50%–90%to NO_(X) and PM_(2.5) emissions,with amarked 24-hour change rule of more than 80%at night(23:00–5:00)and less than 60%during ***,targeted control measures by time-section should be set up on collaborative *** findings provide time-varying decision support for variable vehicle emission control on a large scale.

关键词： Intercity roads Dynamic vehicle emissions Vehicle identity detection data Diesel trucks

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Multi-Vision Sensor Fusion Localization and Navigation of Robot in Unstructured Environment

Multi-Vision Sensor Fusion Localization and Navigation of Ro...

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2023 China Automation Congress, CAC 2023

作者： Shang, Fuhao Zhou, Lelai Li, Yibin Zhang, Chen School of Control Science and Engineering Shandong University Center for Robotics Jinan250061 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Unmanned System Ministry of Education Jinan250061 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350303759

Robots that have the ability to work in complex natural environments have broad application prospects. Focusing on the lack of autonomous navigation ability of the robot in the wild environment, this paper respectively proposes the improved localization and trajectory tracking methods. The multi-vision sensor fusion localization method is based on dual-factor graph optimization, which realizes the rapid processing of asynchronous sensor information. The dual-factor graph optimization can improve the localization accuracy and fault tolerance of the system under outdoor environments. Meanwhile, the multi-fine granularity MPC-based trajectory tracking method for unstructured terrain. Under the large-scale global path, a refined map is built around the robot. And the elevation difference is introduced to impose new constraints at the omni-directional velocity. The proposed methods in this study are implemented in actual environment. Experiments and simulations in representative terrain environments have verified the effectiveness of the improved methods. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Navigation

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Motor Fault Diagnosis Under Complex Working Conditions Based on Signal Fusion and CA-CNN

Motor Fault Diagnosis Under Complex Working Conditions Based...

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2024 China Automation Congress, CAC 2024

作者： Cai, Mingxuan Liu, Qi Liu, Yuxiang Yang, Bo Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University shanghai China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368604

Accurate fault diagnosis plays a key role in the safe and efficient operation of electrical motors. Aiming at multi-class motor fault diagnosis under complex working conditions, a signal fusion-based fault diagnosis framework is proposed. Measurement parameters from different sensors are first transformed by wavelet denoising and fast Fourier transform (FFT). Then, multiple parameters spectrum and working condition information are integrated and converted into high-dimension matrices. Finally, a channel-attention-based convolution neural network (CA-CNN) is proposed to extract fault patterns from a reconstructed matrix and output diagnosis results. Experiment results on both simulated and experimental datasets verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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Single-gait crawling robot:A solution for improving mobility and payload of soft locomotor via simple structure and easy control

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第11期67卷 3626-3628页

作者： MA Hao HAO TianZe MA JiChao SUN ZhenHao LI Xiang LIU YiBo XIAO HuaPing LIU ShuHai College of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering China University of Petroleum-BeijingBeijing 102249China Tianjin Key Laboratory for Advanced Mechatronic System Design and Intelligent Control School of Mechanical EngineeringTianjin University of TechnologyTianjin 300384China National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Education(Tianjin University of Technology) Tianjin 300384China

Motion performance,including movement speed,adaptability to various environments,and load-carrying capability,is crucial for soft crawling robots,tasked with field exploration and the transporting material in often complex and unstructured environments.A wide variety of soft crawling robots,which are driven by electricity[1],chemical power[2],and pressurized fluid[3]to move forward via cyclic deformation,have thus far been inspired by the mobile patterns of soft-bodied animals,such as worms[4],snake[5],octopus[6],*** performance of soft robots in terms of speed and load has developed impressively in recent years.

关键词： robot payload environments

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Magnetic Microrobots Fabricated by Photopolymerization and Assembly

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Cyborg and Bionic systems 2023年第1期4卷 41-46页

作者： Xiyue Liang Yue Zhao Dan Liu Yan Deng Tatsuo Arai Masaru Kojima Xiaoming Liu Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Robots and Systems Ministry of EducationState Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex SystemBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Intelligent Robots and Systemsand School of Mechatronical EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Center for Neuroscience and Biomedical Engineering The University of Electro-CommunicationsTokyo 182-8585Japan Department of Materials Engineering Science Osaka UniversityOsaka 560-8531Japan

Magnetic soft microrobots have great potential to access narrow spaces and conduct multiple tasks in the biomedical *** now,drug delivery,microsurgery,disease diagnosis,and dredging the blocked blood vessel have been realized by magnetic soft microrobots in vivo or in ***,as the tasks become more and more complex,more functional units have been embedded in the body of the developed magnetic *** magnetic soft microrobots with complex designed geometries,mechanisms,and magnetic orientation are now greatly challenging the fabrication of the magnetic *** this paper,we propose a new method combining photopolymerization and assembly for the fabrication of magnetic soft *** the micro-hand assembly system,magnetic modules with different shapes and materials are firstly arrayed with precise position and orientation ***,the developed photopolymerization system is employed to fix and link these modules with soft *** on the proposed fabrication method,3 kinds of soft magnetic microrobots were fabricated,and the fundamental locomotion was *** believe that the presented fabrication strategy could help accelerate the clinical application of magnetic microrobots.

关键词： Magnetic system precise

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Real-time energy management strategy based on predictive cruise control for hybrid electric vehicles

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control Theory and Technology 2022年第2期20卷 161-172页

作者： Xiongxiong You Xiaohong Jiao Zeyi Wei Yahui Zhang Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education for Intelligent Control System and Intelligent Equipment Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066000HebeiChina School of Electrical Engineering Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066000HebeiChina School of Mechanical Engineering Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066000HebeiChina

With the help of traffic information of the connected environment,an energy management strategy(EMS)is proposed based on preceding vehicle speed prediction,host vehicle speed planning,and dynamic programming(DP)with PI correction to improve the fuel economy of connected hybrid electric vehicles(HEVs).A conditional linear Gaussian(CLG)model for estimating the future speed of the preceding vehicle is established and trained by utilizing historical *** on the predicted information of the preceding vehicle and traffic light status,the speed curve of the host vehicle can ensure that the vehicle follows safety and complies with traffic rules simultaneously as *** real-time power allocation is composed of offline optimization results of DP and the real-time PI correction items according to the actual operation of the *** effectiveness of the control strategy is verified by the simulation system of HEVs in the interconnected environment established by E-COSM 2021 on the MATLAB/Simulink and CarMaker platforms.

关键词： Connected HEVs EMS Gaussian model prediction Speed planning DP

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Lidar-Visual-Inertial Odometry with Online Extrinsic Calibration

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Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science) 2023年第1期28卷 70-76页

作者：茅天阳赵文韬王景川陈卫东 Department of Automation Institute of Medical RoboticsShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing of Ministry of Education Shanghai 200240China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai 200240China

To achieve precise localization,autonomous vehicles usually rely on a multi-sensor perception system surrounding the mobile *** is a time-consuming process,and mechanical distortion will cause extrinsic calibration ***,we propose a lidar-visual-inertial odometry,which is combined with an adapted sliding window mechanism and allows for online nonlinear optimization and extrinsic *** the adapted sliding window mechanism,spatial-temporal alignment is performed to manage measurements arriving at different *** nonlinear optimization with online calibration,visual features,cloud features,and inertial measurement unit(IMU)measurements are used to estimate the ego-motion and perform extrinsic *** experiments were carried out on both public datasets and real-world *** indicate that the proposed system outperforms state-of-the-art open-source methods when facing challenging sensor-degenerating conditions.

关键词： autonomous vehicles multi-sensor fusion online calibration

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An automatic docking method for large-scale sections based on real-time pose measuring and assembly deviation control

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Optoelectronics Letters 2023年第11期19卷 686-692页

作者： QIAO Zhifeng FU Kang LIU Zhenzhong Tianjin Key Laboratory for Advanced Mechatronic System Design and Intelligent Control School of Mechanical EngineeringTianjin University of TechnologyTianjin300384China National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Education Tianjin University of TechnologyTianjin300384China

Aiming at the problem of poor accuracy consistency of large sections’docking assembly,an automatic docking method using multiple laser trackers to measure the position and posture of the docking sections in real time was *** the solution of the pose of the docking section,real-time pose measurement of the docking section was realized by establishing a global coordinate system and a coordinate fusion method of three or more laser *** the automatic control of the docking process,the real-time communication protocol and the circular negative feedback control strategy of measurement-adjustment-re-measurement are adopted,and the fully-automated docking of large sections is ***,an experimental verification system was set up,and the docking of the large-scale section reduction models was realized under the requirements of docking accuracy,and the effectiveness of the automatic docking scheme was successfully verified.

关键词： coordinate deviation system

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Online Multi-Object Tracking Under Moving Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Platform Based on Object Detection and Feature Extraction Network

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Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science) 2024年第3期29卷 388-399页

作者：刘增敏王申涛姚莉秀蔡云泽 Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing of Ministry of Education Shanghai 200240China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai 200240China Key Laboratory of Marine Intelligent Equipment and System of Ministry of Education Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China JD Business Growth Department Beijing 100176China Institute of Marine Equipment Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China

In order to solve the problem of small object size and low detection accuracy under the unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)platform,the object detection algorithm based on deep aggregation network and high-resolution fusion module is ***,a joint network of object detection and feature extraction is studied to construct a real-time multi-object tracking *** the problem of object association failure caused by UAV movement,image registration is applied to multi-object tracking and a camera motion discrimination model is proposed to improve the speed of the multi-object tracking *** simulation results show that the algorithm proposed in this study can improve the accuracy of multi-object tracking under the UAV platform,and effectively solve the problem of association failure caused by UAV movement.

关键词： moving unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)platform small object feature extraction image registration multi-object tracking

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