In five-axis computer numerically controlled (CNC) machining of sculptured surface parts, the application of high surface quality machining is recognized as an economically viable manufacturing technology. Compared wi...
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Traditional CNC (computer numerical control) system which Based on ISO 6983 [1] is separated from the CAM module, so some important information such as 3D geometry, tolerance information and surface roughness is lost ...
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Web services have become more and more important in these years, and BPEL4WS (BPEL) is the OASIS standard for web services composition and orchestration. It contains several distinct features, including scope-based co...
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One of the key issues that should be considered when addressing reliable evolution is to place a software system in a consistent status before and after change. This issue becomes more critical at runtime because it m...
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Activity recognition focuses on inferring current user activities by leveraging sensory data available on today's sensor rich environment. Supervised learning has been applied pervasively for activity recognition....
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This paper proposes hybrid feature selection algorithms to build the efficient diagnostic models based on a new accuracy criterion, generalized F-score (GF) and SVM. The hybrid algorithms adopt Sequential Forward Sear...
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A concept hierarchy created from a document collection can be used for query recommendation on Intranets by ranking terms according to the strength of their links to the query within the hierarchy. A major limitation ...
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This paper presents a novel Web Question Answering(WQA) approach based on the combination of Combinatory Categorial Grammar (CCG), Description Logic (DL) ontology and Web Service (WS), in order to promote semantic-lev...
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This paper presents a novel Web Question Answering(WQA) approach based on the combination of Combinatory Categorial Grammar (CCG), Description Logic (DL) ontology and Web Service (WS), in order to promote semantic-level accuracy through deep text understanding and improve the solutions for non-WH questions. Our framework transforms a question answering problem into a service planning problem for which HTN planner-SHOP2 is used. It addresses transition from natural language to semantic expression and dynamical composition of web services via planning, and execution of the web services planning. We propose to take DL based semantic modeling, i.e., translating lambda-expression encoding of question meaning into DL based semantic representations. The advantage of such approach is a seamless exploitation of existing semantic resource coded as DL ontology, which is widespread in such areas as Semantic Web and conceptual modeling. The experiments are conducted with a repository of complex Chinese questions which involves the satisfaction of some object property restrictions. The experimental results show that producing the semantic representations with the combination of CCG parsing and DL reasoning is an effective approach for question understanding at semantic level, in terms of both understanding accuracy promotion and semantic resource exploitation.
Constraint Dependency Grammar (CDG) is a well known formalism which represents the grammatical rules as constraints on dependency relations. It reduces the structural ambiguities via constraint-propagation instead of ...
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Constraint Dependency Grammar (CDG) is a well known formalism which represents the grammatical rules as constraints on dependency relations. It reduces the structural ambiguities via constraint-propagation instead of generating individual parse trees as the conventional works. In our previous work, we have successfully adopted CDG in Chinese [5]. In this paper, we tend to further explore the nature of the constraints for Chinese CDG. We propose to develop a schema of three hierarchies for the constraints, namely in-the-phrase, between-the-phrase and between-the-simple-sentence, which is based on a study of constraints in corpus with a prior knowledge. With this proposed schema, we could further diminish the ambiguities caused by the originally defined constraints which is lack of hierarchical grammar information considered, The experiments are conducted and the results support our claims.
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