Due to the unknown complexity of geological conditions, drilling operations are difficult to carry out. It is of great value to implement drilling measurement while drilling. However, due to the poor working condition...
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Due to the unknown complexity of geological conditions, drilling operations are difficult to carry out. It is of great value to implement drilling measurement while drilling. However, due to the poor working conditions underground, information transmission for the drilling process may be affected, which leads to the loss and conflicts of the data. It is necessary to use effective method to deal with the data and to make evaluation for the drilling process. In this paper, we present a D-S data fusion method and use fused data to form a framework to evaluate efficiency for the drilling process. We can efficiently analyze the entire drilling process and optimize the drilling parameters based on this framework.
In the ultrasonic nondestructive testing, the echo signal is polluted by noise and the signal-to-noise ratio is low. To solve the problem, a new wavelet thresholding function is introduced in this paper based on soft ...
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In the ultrasonic nondestructive testing, the echo signal is polluted by noise and the signal-to-noise ratio is low. To solve the problem, a new wavelet thresholding function is introduced in this paper based on soft and hard thresholding functions. Compared with the existing improved thresholding functions, the new thresholding function is simple in computation and continuous and easy to adjust, it is suitable for some kinds of mathematical disposals. The simulation results show that the new thresholding function can suppress the noise effectively, it is better than soft and hard thresholding functions and the existing improved thresholding functions and has high practical value.
In order to study the cement hydration characteristics in the process of cement condensation, based on eddy current measuring technology and GMR (giant magnetoresistive sensor), it designed a non-contact cement-hydrat...
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In order to study the cement hydration characteristics in the process of cement condensation, based on eddy current measuring technology and GMR (giant magnetoresistive sensor), it designed a non-contact cement-hydration-characteristics measuring device. As an advanced nondestructive detection technology, Eddy current detection is convenient and non-contact. And GMR has high sensitivity and good linearity. Combining eddy current detection technology with GMR in design, it successfully gets rid of electrode polarization in traditional contact testing method, and greatly improves the accuracy of cement impedance measurement, and it effectively solves the collision problem that the excitation coil needs high frequency and the measure must have high sensitivity. The measuring device mainly includes magnetic field, GMR sensor, and STM32F427 micro-computer data acquisition system. The testing results show that the device has high precision, good repeatability.
The measuring instrument selects the network analyzer, combines the direct current source and the Helmholtz coil to form the GMI effect test system. PC program written in LabVIEW, network analyzer and DC current sourc...
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The measuring instrument selects the network analyzer, combines the direct current source and the Helmholtz coil to form the GMI effect test system. PC program written in LabVIEW, network analyzer and DC current source is controlled by the host computer. The host computer can process and plot the impedance data collected by the network analyzer, and save the data and images locally. The test system by measuring the commercial Vitrovac6025 strip material, found that the material all showed a strong GMI effect at different frequencies. By comparing the measured data of the network analyzer and the impedance analyzer measured in the same frequency band, we found that the two are consistent, which verifies the accuracy and reliability of the test system.
To realize drilling visualization, an effective interpolation method is essential to construct three-dimensional model. Kriging is an effective interpolation method commonly used by geologists. However, the variogram ...
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To realize drilling visualization, an effective interpolation method is essential to construct three-dimensional model. Kriging is an effective interpolation method commonly used by geologists. However, the variogram model parameters in traditional Kriging have a certain subjectivity, which will influence the accuracy of interpolation. Quantum Genetic Algorithm (QGA) is introduced to optimize the variogram model parameters selection in this paper. Elevation values of boreholes are used as data sets for simulation. The results show that the proposed improved Kriging has a better prediction accuracy.
In modern power systems, load frequency control(LFC) scheme usually operates in the discrete mode, while the most existing LFC schemes are designed in the continuous mode, such that those LFC schemes do not work usual...
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In modern power systems, load frequency control(LFC) scheme usually operates in the discrete mode, while the most existing LFC schemes are designed in the continuous mode, such that those LFC schemes do not work usually in their best manner in practice. In this paper, a method of state-feedback controller design of load frequency control(LFC) for one–area system is discussed in continuous-discrete mode via sampled–data control scheme. At first, the model of LFC is constructed in continuous-discrete mode by using the input delay method. Then, a new method is present to design a state–feedback ***, a case study is given to show the effectiveness and the benefits of the proposed method.
This paper presents a novel approach for stable control of a single-link flexible-joint manipulator (SLFJM). The control objective is to stabilize the SLFJM at the straight-up equilibrium position from the straight-do...
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This paper presents a novel approach for stable control of a single-link flexible-joint manipulator (SLFJM). The control objective is to stabilize the SLFJM at the straight-up equilibrium position from the straight-down equilibrium position and suppress vibration by only using position measurement. First, differential homeomorphic transformation is used to equivalently convert the original system into a new handy system. Next, the new system is divided into two parts: linear and nonlinear. The nonlinear part is considered as a virtual disturbance of the linear part. Then, the Equivalent-input-disturbance-based (EID-based) controlsystem is designed to suppress this virtual nonlinear disturbance at the zero equilibrium point. By this way, the control objective of the original system is effectively realized. Finally, the numerical results demonstrate its validity.
A new method for localization of epileptic seizure onset zones (SOZs) is proposed, which uses the Shannon-entropy-based complex Morlet wavelet transform to extract a satisfactory time-frequency feature of high-frequen...
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A new method for localization of epileptic seizure onset zones (SOZs) is proposed, which uses the Shannon-entropy-based complex Morlet wavelet transform to extract a satisfactory time-frequency feature of high-frequency oscillations (HFOs). The singular value decomposition and the K-medoids clustering algorithm are employed to extract effective features from the redundant matrix of wavelet coefficients. A distinctive feature is to use the singular values to detect HFOs with the consideration that the singular values of HFOs are generally significantly higher than those of normal case. Based on the half-maximum method, the localization of SOZs are achieved by using the characteristics of HFOs. Comparisons show that our method provides a higher sensitivity and specificity than two existing methods do.
This paper presents a position control strategy based on the iterative method for a planar Pendubot. The control objective of the system is to move the end-point from any initial equilibrium point to a target equilibr...
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This paper presents a position control strategy based on the iterative method for a planar Pendubot. The control objective of the system is to move the end-point from any initial equilibrium point to a target equilibrium point. The presented method is based on the iterative steering, where a converging control law is applied repeatedly. In order to compute such a control law, the dynamic equations of the system are transformed via partial feedback linearization and nilpotent approximation. Finally, the simulation results demonstrate that the position control objective is realized by using this control strategy.
This paper suggests a novel technique for the tool parameter measurement based on machine vision. Tool images are captured by using a machine vision system and the outer contour image of the cutter is obtained by usin...
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This paper suggests a novel technique for the tool parameter measurement based on machine vision. Tool images are captured by using a machine vision system and the outer contour image of the cutter is obtained by using the machine vision technology. The HALCON image processing library is used as the development platform to build the tool parameters test system. Several algorithms including image segmentation, edge extraction and fitting ellipse determination is used for image *** tool parameters such as external diameter and contour angle of tool edge can be obtained after rebuilding the contour of tool *** proposed scheme is shown to be reliable and effective for the automated tool parameter measurement.
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