检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

arXiv 2024年

作者： Li, Mengfan Shi, Xuanhua Qiao, Chenqi Zhang, Teng Jin, Hai National Engineering Research Center for Big Data Technology and System Services Computing Technology and System Lab Cluster and Grid Computing Lab School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China

Knowledge hypergraphs generalize knowledge graphs using hyperedges to connect multiple entities and depict complicated relations. Existing methods either transform hyperedges into an easier-to-handle set of binary relations or view hyperedges as isolated and ignore their adjacencies. Both approaches have information loss and may potentially lead to the creation of sub-optimal models. To fix these issues, we propose the Hyperbolic Hypergraph Neural Network (H2GNN), whose essential component is the hyper-star message passing, a novel scheme motivated by a lossless expansion of hyperedges into hierarchies. It implements a direct embedding that consciously incorporates adjacent entities, hyper-relations, and entity position-aware information. As the name suggests, H2GNN operates in the hyperbolic space, which is more adept at capturing the tree-like hierarchy. We compare H2GNN with 15 baselines on knowledge hypergraphs, and it outperforms state-of-the-art approaches in both node classification and link prediction tasks. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Knowledge graph

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Secure Synchronized Reading system over Time-Critical Online Contests

A Secure Synchronized Reading System over Time-Critical Onli...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Communications

作者： Wei Wang Peng Xu Hui Li Laurence Tianruo Yang Key Lab of Cloud Computing Technology Peking University Shenzhen China Services Computing Technology and System Lab Cluster and Grid Computing Lab Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Embedded and Pervasive Computing Lab Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

The time-critical online contest environment calls for an elegant and precise management system to start a contest online. The management system should simultaneously follow three rules of security that are confidentiality, anonymity and fairness. We present in this paper a novel system named Secure Synchronized Reading (SSR) system as well as its corresponding security model according to the three rules. SSR can evoke a synchronized start for all competitors in a contest at the intended time by employing a Randomness-reused Identity-Based Encryption (RIBE) scheme. It can avoid huge differences among delivery delays of heterogeneous competitors and any false start by an adverse competitor. Consequently when an online contest begins, the SSR system performs quasi real-time with ignorable communication delays in the security model. As a complement, the analysis on the provable security of SSR is given finally, as well as a further analysis on the achievement of synchronization.

关键词： Synchronization Encryption Delays Real-time systems Identity-based encryption

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

VITS Test Suit: A Micro-benchmark for Evaluating Performance Isolation of Virtualization systems

VITS Test Suit: A Micro-benchmark for Evaluating Performance...

引用

IEEE International Conference on e-Business Engineering (ICEBE)

作者： Pingpeng Yuan Chong Ding Long Cheng Shengli Li Hai Jin Wenzhi Cao Service Computing Technology and System Lab Cluster and Grid Computing Lab School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

Virtualization technology improves the resource utilization, but also raises the probability of resource contention. Thus, it arises one problem, namely how about performance isolation among VMs. To answer the question, benchmarks are highly required to evaluate performance isolation. However, few benchmarks to give solutions to the problem are available. Especially, there does not exist a micro-benchmark to measure how the performance of individual primitive operations varies with the type of misbehavior. In the paper, we present VITS - a micro-benchmark to evaluate the performance isolation of virtualization system. VITS Test Suite can test both software and hardware performance isolation. It is mainly consisted of six interference programs, which respectively test the performance isolation of cache, memory bandwidth, memory space, CPU, network and disk. VITS Test Suite provides results for user to analyze the performance isolation problem of the virtualization system along with the underlying hardware. Besides, we test Xen using VITS test suit. The experimental results show that, the cache, memory and disk performance isolation still have some big weak points to improve, in other words, the current virtualization system Xen is still unfair in fine-grained resource share.

关键词： Virtual machining Interference Memory management Benchmark testing Driver circuits Hardware Operating systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

vProbe: Scheduling Virtual Machines on NUMA systems

vProbe: Scheduling Virtual Machines on NUMA Systems

引用

IEEE International Conference on cluster computing

作者： Song Wu Huahua Sun Like Zhou Qingtian Gan Hai Jin Service Computing Technology and System Lab Cluster and Grid Computing Lab School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9781509036547

With the development of multi-core platforms andcloud computing, Non-Uniform Memory Access (NUMA) architecturehas been dominant in cloud data centers in recentyears. However, NUMA architecture is not well supported invirtualized environments. Because of the semantic gap introducedby the virtualization layer, hypervisors know little aboutthe characteristics of applications running in virtual machines (VMs). More importantly, in order to guarantee hypervisors' applicability, load balance strategies of virtual CPU (VCPU) schedulers do not consider the memory access characteristicsof applications running in VMs, which probably introducessignificant shared resource contention and unnecessary remotememory accesses. In this paper, we propose a NUMA-aware VCPU schedulerbased on Xen, named vProbe, to improve the performanceof memory-intensive applications while maintaining the transparencyof the virtualization layer in NUMA-based servers. It collects performance monitoring units (PMU) data for eachVCPU and analyzes their memory access characteristics. Then, according to the memory access characteristics of each VCPU, it periodically reassigns all memory-intensive VCPUs to eachNUMA node evenly while preferentially allocating them to theirlocal nodes, which aims to alleviate shared resource contentionand reduce unnecessary remote memory accesses. Moreover, when a physical CPU (PCPU) becomes idle, it preferentiallysteals a VCPU from the run queues of PCPUs in the local nodeto this PCPU, which helps to maintain balanced last-level cache (LLC) contention and reduce extra remote memory accesses. Our evaluation shows that vProbe can significantly improve theperformance of memory-intensive applications (e.g., up to 45.2% performance improvement compared with the Credit scheduler) while introducing negligible overheads.

关键词： Servers Phasor measurement units Virtualization Virtual machine monitors Resource management Bandwidth Cloud computing

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

WAGA: A Flexible Web-Based Framework for grid Applications

WAGA: A Flexible Web-Based Framework for Grid Applications

引用

IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on services computing (APSCC)

作者： Xuanhua Shi Zhao Chen Hai Jin Song Wu Ke Fan Service Computing Technology and System Lab/Cluster and Grid Computing Lab School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

The research about the interaction between grid environments and users is becoming popular. Many scientists propose the integration for Web 2.0 technologies and grid computing. In this paper, we propose a flexible Web-based framework for grid applications - WAGA, which tries to bridge the gap between grid middleware and grid applications. WAGA provides a WYSIWYG (what you see is what you get) way for the programming for grid applications by adopting participation, interaction and sharing features of Web 2.0 technology. With WAGA, a grid user is able to use the grid resources and to develop grid applications without understanding the underlying complexity of grids. WAGA is composed with a Web GUI (called WAGA-designer) and someWeb-based APIs. WAGA-designer is used by grid users to develop application-based Web portal, and the WebAPIs are used by the WAGA-designer. The use case study shows that WAGA is flexible for grid users, and the performance evaluation shows that WAGA works with high efficiency.

关键词： Middleware grid computing Graphical user interfaces Application software Portals Bridges Resource management Computer science Programming profession Mashups

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Intel, Merced, and the Fate of Microprocessor Forum

Intel, Merced, and the Fate of Microprocessor Forum

引用

IEEE Hot Chips Symposium (HCS)

作者： Michael Slater ETS-Lindgren Cedar Park TX USA Services Computing Technology and System Lab Cluster and Grid Computing Lab School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

This article consists of a collection of slides from the author's conference presentation. It is concluded that unrealistic targets are endemic to a highly visible project managed by executives disconnected from t... 详细信息

关键词： Microprocessors Hardware

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hybrid loss guided densely connected convolutional neural network for Ischemic Stroke Lesion segmentation

Hybrid loss guided densely connected convolutional neural ne...

引用

International Conference for Convergence of technology (I2CT)

作者： Saqib Qamar Hai Jin Ran Zheng Mohd Faizan Services Computing Technology and System Lab Cluster and Grid Computing Lab Big Data Technology and System Lab School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Department of Electronics Aligarh Muslim University India

ISBN: (数字)9781538680759

ISBN: (纸本)9781538680766

The exact position of dead tissue in ischemic stroke lesions plays an important role to cure the life-threatening condition. However, this issue stays difficult caused by variation of ischemic strokes such as shape and location. Fully convolutional neural networks (FCN) have great potential for semantic image segmentation. Recently, UNet based CNN architectures have secured outstanding performance in the application of medical imaging. The primary problem is data imbalanced in the application of such networks which are very common in medical data application such as lesion applications where non-lesion voxels are higher than lesion voxels. Data imbalance generates low recall and high precision on the prediction of trained networks. Biases towards the particular class are not suitable for many medical works where false positives are less than false negatives. A lot of approaches are developed to tackle this issue including balanced sampling, sample re-weighting, and recently focal loss and similarity loss functions. In this paper, we proposed hyper densely connected network along with hybrid loss functions for ischemic stroke lesions segmentation. The densely connected network exploits the contextual information of multi-modalities, and hybrid loss function uses to overcome the data imbalance. We evaluate our performance on ISLES dataset. Our approach performs well as compared to other existing methods.

关键词： Lesions Image segmentation Magnetic resonance imaging Biomedical imaging Convolutional neural networks Training Computer architecture

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Fast Triangle Counting on GPU

Fast Triangle Counting on GPU

引用

IEEE Conference on High Performance Extreme computing (HPEC)

作者： Chuangyi Gui Long Zheng Pengcheng Yao Xiaofei Liao Hai Jin National Engineering Research Center for Big Data Technology and System Services Computing Technology and System Laboratory Cluster and Grid Computing Laboratory Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

Triangle counting is one of the most basic graph applications to solve many real-world problems in a wide variety of domains. Exploring the massive parallelism of the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) to accelerate the triangle counting is prevail. We identify that the stat-of-the-art GPU-based studies that focus on improving the load balancing still exhibit inherently a large number of random accesses in degrading the performance. In this paper, we design a prefetching scheme that buffers the neighbor list of the processed vertex in advance in the fast shared memory to avoid high latency of random global memory access. Also, we adopt the degree-based graph reordering technique and design a simple heuristic to evenly distribute the workload. Compared to the state-of-the-art HEPC Graph Challenge Champion in the last year, we advance to improve the performance of triangle counting by up to 5.9× speedup with> 109 TEPS on a single GPU for many large real graphs from graph challenge datasets.

关键词： Graphics processing units Prefetching Parallel processing Indexes Acceleration Optimization

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Communication Cost Efficient Virtualized Network Function Placement for Big Data Processing

Communication Cost Efficient Virtualized Network Function Pl...

引用

IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops

作者： Lin Gu Sheng Tao Deze Zeng Hai Jin Services Computing Technology and System Lab Cluster and Grid Computing Lab Big Data Technology and System Lab School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China School of Computer Science China University of Geosciences Wuhan Hubei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467399562

The data explosion in the emerging big data era imposes a big burden on the network infrastructure. This vision has urged the evolution of computer networks. By softwarizing traditional dedicated hardware based functions to virtualized network function (VNF) that can run on standard commodity servers, network function virtualization (NFV) technology promises increased networking efficiency, flexibility and scalability. From the perspective of network service providers, with the consideration of big data traffic volume, one primary concern is on the communication cost, which is highly influenced by the VNF placement strategy. In this paper, we are motivated to investigate the issue on communication cost efficient VNF placement problem for big data processing, with joint consideration of network flow balancing and the predetermined network service semantics. We formulate this problem into a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) form and then propose a low-complexity relaxation-based heuristic algorithm accordingly. The high efficiency of our proposal is validated by extensive simulation studies.

关键词： Noise measurement Big data Distributed databases Algorithm design and analysis Servers Heuristic algorithms Semantics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Proxy Based Parallel Data Transfer Mechanism in grid Environment

Proxy Based Parallel Data Transfer Mechanism in Grid Environ...

引用

International Workshop on Intelligent Networks and Intelligent systems (ICINIS)

作者： Muzhou Xiong Hai Jin Song Wu Service Computing Technology and System Lab Cluster and Grid Computing Lab School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

This paper proposes a novel parallel data transfer mechanism to improve the performance of data transfer in grid environment. It utilizes the servers distributed in grid system and selects some of them as the proxy servers. It introduces the method of how to select the proxy server. Then data are divided into several parts and sent through the selected proxy servers with different physical links. By that, it can effectively improve the performance of data transfer.

关键词： Web server Bandwidth Joining processes Internet Intelligent networks grid computing Distributed computing Physics Intelligent systems Computers

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：