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International Conference on Electrical Machines and systems (ICEMS)

作者： Lu Yin Zhengming Zhao Ting Lu Fanbo He Liqiang Yuan State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

This paper presents a predictive control scheme of DC-link voltage for back-to-back converters based on energy balance modeling. Since the variation of DC-link voltage is affected by the energy mismatch between rectifier and inverter, the energy distribution in a rectifier-inverter is analyzed. Moreover, in order to calculate the input and output energy in one control period accurately, the grid current is regulated by predictive control and the instantaneous active power consumed by the induction motor is estimated. Then, an equation based on energy balance in one control period is established, and the DC-link voltage can be controlled by solving it. Finally, simulation results show that with the proposed control scheme, the back-to-back converter exhibits both good dynamic and steady-state performances.

关键词： Voltage control Induction motors Rectifiers Capacitors Vectors Pulse width modulation Inverters

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Optimal design of the back-to-back IGBT-based converter with the concept of systematic safe operating area

Optimal design of the back-to-back IGBT-based converter with...

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International Conference on Electrical Machines and systems (ICEMS)

作者： Gaoyu Zou Zhengming Zhao Liqiang Yuan Xuesong Wang Ting Lu State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

The key parameters of SOA (safe operating area) of semiconductor devices are hard to be measured when converter is operating, which is not helpful to protect converter at any time. On the other hand, surplus estimating method is widely used to design the main circuit. In order to guarantee the whole system works safely and improve utilization rate of devices, the concept of SSOA (systematic safe operating area) is presented. By determining the relationship of key parameters between devices and converter, the expression of SSOA is described quantitatively. Then it is implemented as a basic rule to design a back-to-back converter based on IGBT for 55kW induction motor optimally. Rated value of DC-link voltage and grid filter of the system is obtained reasonably as well.

关键词： Inductance Insulated gate bipolar transistors Rectifiers power harmonic filters Semiconductor optical amplifiers Induction motors

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Design, simulation and analysis of the low stray inductance bus bar for voltage source inverters

Design, simulation and analysis of the low stray inductance ...

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International Conference on Electrical Machines and systems (ICEMS)

作者： Liqiang Yuan Hualong Yu Xuesong Wang Zhengming Zhao State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

Hard-switching technique under the high voltage and high current is one of main trends of high power inverters. Under this switching mode, the stray parameters of the commutating loops, especially the stray inductance of the DC bus bar, have significant influence on the switching process, electromagnetic interference and component stress of the semiconductor switches. It becomes one of the key points for the safe operation of inverters. Based on an actual 55 kW inverter, the design, simulation and analysis for its bus bar is described in this paper. The bus bar model is built with the method of Partial Element Equivalent Circuit (PEEC), and the stray parameters are extracted from PEEC model and applied in the circuit simulation. Compared with the experimental results, the modeling validity is proved, and the simplified modeling process and design principles for complex physical bus bar are presented.

关键词： Integrated circuit modeling Equivalent circuits Inductance Inverters Capacitance Conductors Analytical models

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Numerical simulation on Small Scale Straight-blade and Twisted-blade Vertical Axis Wind T

Numerical Simulation on Small Scale Straight-blade and Twist...

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2011 SSITE International Conference on Future Material Research and Industry Application(FMRIA 2011)

作者： Lv Yongzhe Jiang Dongxiang Jiang Yong State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Thermal Engineering Tsinghua University

This paper presents an analysis on the performance of vertical axis wind turbine of two types, namely straight-blade vertical axis wind turbine(SB-VAWT) and twisted-blade vertical axis wind turbine(TB-VAWT)An attempt of this simulation is to identify which type performs better in the same wind conditions and swept areaThree-dimensional computational fluid dynamics(CFD) was adopted in this analysis, after solid models of them were generatedPreliminary results of torque, power and aerodynamics in the fluid field were obtained for discussionFinally, there provided some guidance for future wind tunnel tests.

关键词： straight-blade vertical axis wind turbine twisted-blade vertical axis wind turbine numerical simulation performance aerodynamics

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Implementation of non-communication protection of double circuit line systems based on integrated protection platform

Implementation of non-communication protection of double cir...

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2011 International Conference on Advanced power System Automation and Protection, APAP 2011

作者： Hu, Xi Dong, Xinzhou Wang, Bin Shi, Shenxing Liu, Kun Li, Youyi State Key Lab. of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing 100084 China Research Ltd. Chaoyang District Beijing 100016 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424496198

The implementation of non-communication protection of double circuit line systems based on two independent relays has disadvantages like information shareless,complex connection and lack of economic. This paper researched the implementation of non-communication protection of double circuit line systems based on one relay - the integrated protection platform. Hardware structure of the integrated protection platform is described, and software flow of non-communication protection of double circuit line systems which implemented on the integrated protection platform is also described. Large number of RTDS experiments proved that, according to various asymmetrical fault and symmetrical fault, this protection scheme has reliable and sensitive action performance. It is proved that the implement non-communication protection of double circuit line systems based on the intergrated protection platform is feasible. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Timing circuits

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Zero impedance branch based substation three-phase nonlinear state estimation method

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Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering 2011年第25期31卷 73-80页

作者： Li, Qingxin Sun, Hongbin Wang, Jing Zhang, Boming Wu, Wenchuan Guo, Qinglai State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing 100084 China

A substation three-phase nonlinear state estimation method based on zero impedance branches is presented in order to eliminate topology and analogy errors at substation level and accordingly enhance the control center state estimation reliability and accuracy. Measurements from different apparatus are utilized in substation, such as remote terminal unit (RTU) and phasor measurement unit (PMU) three-phase data. A breaker-oriented nonlinear three-phase state estimation model is established on Kirchoff's current law (KCL) , in which analog bad data and topology bad error identification can be decoupled, realizing real-time three-phase unbalanced degree monitoring at substation level. It is shown that this method is very fast and easy for implementation and can provide high measurement redundancy and reliable results. The test results show that the proposed approach is very effective. © 2011 Chinese Society for Electrical Engineering.

关键词： state estimation

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Design of IEC 61970 based information exchange model for coordinated automatic voltage control among multi control centers

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Dianwang Jishu/power System Technology 2011年第3期35卷 205-210页

作者： Wang, Bin Guo, Qinglai Sun, Hongbin Zhang, Boming Wu, Wenchuan State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing 100084 China

Standardization is the development tendency of information exchange among control centers. Based on the standard in IEC 61970, an information exchange model suitable for coordinated automatic voltage control (CAVC) among multi control centers is proposed. Firstly, the contents of information flow of CAVC is analyzed and the definition of coordinated control model for information exchange is given;then the common information model is extended and a standardized information model for CAVC is designed;and then based on component interface specification, a standardized information exchange interface for CAVC is designed and its architecture for information exchange as well as its information exchange procedure are given. The presented information exchange model possesses wide application prospect in the implementation of information exchange among multi CAVC control centers for future smart grids.

关键词： Voltage control

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Design and implement of an active damping LCL-filter for three-level voltage source PWM rectifier

Design and implement of an active damping LCL-filter for thr...

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International Conference on Electrical Machines and systems (ICEMS)

作者： Chao Liu Zhengming Zhao Ting Lu Liqiang Yuan Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

Grid-connected LCL filter of voltage source PWM rectifier (VSR) can not only reduce the values of inductance, improve the system dynamic response, but also reduce the cost. However, LCL filter brings stability problem if no damping method is adopted. In order to guarantee the stability and high power factor of VSR at the same time, active damping control method rather than reactive damping method is required. Nowadays, the study on LCL filter is just for two-level VSR. In this paper, parameter design and damping method are being placed in three-level VSR for widely use. For a three-level PWM rectifier, a new parameter design method as well as active damping method is proposed and verified by Matlab-Simulink simulation and experiment.

关键词： Rectifiers Damping power harmonic filters Pulse width modulation Inductors Resistors Voltage control

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Research on pilot protection applied in aircraft annular power distribution system

Research on pilot protection applied in aircraft annular pow...

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2011 International Conference on Advanced power System Automation and Protection, APAP 2011

作者： Jiang, Zhongshan Liu, Yanping Wang, Bin Dong, Xinzhou Wang, Yan Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University Yantai 264001 China State Key Lab. of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian Beijing 100084 China Beijing Wuzi University Beijing 101149 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424496198

In the annular power distribution system, short-circuit fault of bus-bars will do fatal harm to aircraft, and it is necessary to protect the ring-net bus-bars. Protecting bus-bars has to meet the requirements that protection devices do not refuse to operate and backup protection devices do not act incorrectly. This paper builds a model about the annular power distribution system and stimulates the fault system based on MATLAB. According to the fault features, directional blocking pilot protection is put forward. The results prove that the new method can achieve automatic isolation of the bus-bar at fault, ensures the safety of aircraft power distribution system, and it is of great importance to improve the reliability of aircraft power distributing. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： MATLAB

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A neutral-point potential balancing algorithm for five-level ANPC converters

A neutral-point potential balancing algorithm for five-level...

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International Conference on Electrical Machines and systems (ICEMS)

作者： Kui Wang Yongdong Li Zedong Zheng State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing China

Five-level active neutral-point-clamped (ANPC) converter is a newly emerging topology which can overcome the drawbacks of traditional neutral-point clamped (NPC) converters and flying-capacitor (FC) converters. Its dc-link is subdivided into two equal parts and the main problem is the neutral-point (NP) potential balancing. In this paper, a NP potential balancing algorithm based on zero-sequence voltage injection is presented. By calculating the NP currents of all key zero-sequence voltages, the most appropriate zero-sequence voltage is selected to generate the demanded NP current. Moreover, by further limiting the span of injected zero-sequence voltages, the NP balancing algorithm can make the two IGBTs connected in series operate at fundamental frequency. A three-phase five-level ANPC inverter prototype was built up and experimental results are presented to verify the validity of this algorithm.

关键词： Capacitors Electric potential Switches Voltage control Inverters Insulated gate bipolar transistors Heuristic algorithms

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