Lightning overvoltage protection is of great importance to the safety of UHV *** widely used arresters can only suppress the magnitude of lightning overvoltage but lack efficiency on alleviating the *** practice, insu...
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Lightning overvoltage protection is of great importance to the safety of UHV *** widely used arresters can only suppress the magnitude of lightning overvoltage but lack efficiency on alleviating the *** practice, insulation failure of UHV transformer is often reported.A new protection method is proposed in this paper using ferromagnetic ring as supplement to arresters to suppress lightning overvoltage in UHV ***, equivalent model based on the characteristic of ferromagnetic material and factual dimension of the ring is established for *** of an actual 1000kV GIS is carried out to thoroughly evaluate the lightning overvoltage suppressing effect of ferromagnetic rings with different materials and structure dimensions.
According to the demand of 126kV intelligent switch with intelligent operative box, an intelligent terminal device by using cooperation control of embedded CPU (STM32F103ZET6 ARM) and Field Programmable Gates (Cyclone...
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The stability and reliability of the intelligent terminal's receiving information affects its control of intelligent switch in operation directly. To achieve reliable intelligent communications terminals, with tec...
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The development of digital substation provides new opportunity for integrated protection. However, the realization of integrated protection is constrained by serial communication between process level and bay level. B...
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Impedance method and single terminal travelling wave method are analyzed in paper, applicable scope of optimized solution is presented. Impedance method is of high robustness but low accuracy. Single terminal travelli...
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Impedance method and single terminal travelling wave method are analyzed in paper, applicable scope of optimized solution is presented. Impedance method is of high robustness but low accuracy. Single terminal travelling wave method offers high accuracy but poor robustness. Optimized solution combines these two methods together, takes advantages of both methods. It is a great enhancement to single terminal fault location. This paper analyzed theoretical basis of optimized solution, proposed the calculation algorithm of fault location range using impedance method. Analyses of impedance method and single terminal travelling wave method show that the optimized solution is suitable for engineering application. Error analysis is proved correct by simulation.
This paper analyzes the general process of power flow transferring and divides it into four parts: 1) the process of first phase selection after fault occurs; 2) the process of selective action at the first time; 3) t...
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This paper analyzes the general process of power flow transferring and divides it into four parts: 1) the process of first phase selection after fault occurs; 2) the process of selective action at the first time; 3) the process of second phase selection and status confirmation; 4) the process after status confirmation. It points out that the issue of asymmetrical flow transferring is a critical process which must be put emphasis on. Then it proposes a method to identify this process, and discuss different solution methods.
Fault locator for power distribution system with neutral non-effectively grounded should locate phase-to-phase fault and single-phase-to-ground fault respectively. For phase-to-phase fault, the point can be located by...
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Fault locator for power distribution system with neutral non-effectively grounded should locate phase-to-phase fault and single-phase-to-ground fault respectively. For phase-to-phase fault, the point can be located by power-frequency impedance. However, for single-phase-to-ground fault with limited power-frequency current not more than load current, a novel fault location technology should be developed. The paper will present a practical single-phase-to-ground fault location based on fault generated traveling waves acquired from one phase current transducer and zero sequence current transducer at first. Then implementation of the novel fault locator is proposed including hardware design and software flowchart. At last field tests will be made to verify the feasibility of the fault locator.
This paper studies the fault current frequency spectrum characteristics of single phase ground fault in ungrounded distribution networks, and the fault location method based on it. Firstly, it analyzes the production ...
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This paper studies the fault current frequency spectrum characteristics of single phase ground fault in ungrounded distribution networks, and the fault location method based on it. Firstly, it analyzes the production mechanism of 2 nd major frequency component, and the relationship between the 2 nd major frequency component and series resonance frequency of the faulted line. Secondly, from the perspectives of lumped-parameter circuit, the relationship between 2 nd major frequency component and fault location is deduced. simulation cases are used to confirm the relationship. Last, the impact of load and initial fault phase angle on the 2 nd major frequency component are researched. simulation research proves the feasibility of the fault detection and location method based on frequency domain characteristics.
Lightning is a major cause of power interruptions in power transmission *** the Leader Progression Model is an advanced method to evaluate the shielding failure probability of transmission *** the surface electric fie...
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Lightning is a major cause of power interruptions in power transmission *** the Leader Progression Model is an advanced method to evaluate the shielding failure probability of transmission *** the surface electric field on phase conductors and ground wires precisely is important, because the surface electric field has great effect on the upward leader *** this paper, the influence of lightning current and some other factors on surface electric field were analyzed.
The Common Spatial Patterns (CSP) algorithm is useful for calculating spatial filters for detecting event-related desynchronization (ERD) for use in ERD-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). However, basic CSP is a ...
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