检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

23rd Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference, PBNC 2022

作者： Zhao, Zixiang Duan, Zhongdi Xue, Hongxiang Yuan, Yuchao Liu, Shiwen State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Chengdu China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819910229

Two-phase flow water hammer events occur in the pipelines of the nuclear power systems and lead to transient and violent pressure shock to tube structures. For the sake of operation safety, the occurrence and severity of the two-phase water hammer should be carefully assessed. This paper presents a parameter analysis of the inlet conditions on the two-phase flow water hammer transients, with considering the elastic effect of the tube walls. A numerical model is established for the vapor-liquid two-phase flow based on the two-fluid six-equation modelling approach, with incorporating correlations and criterions for two-phase flow regime, interfacial interactions and heat transfer. The governing equations are transformed to matrix form expressed by characteristic variables, and solved using the splitting operator method and the total variation diminishing scheme. The accuracy of the model is verified against the experimental data in open literature. Then, the model is applied to investigate the effect of inlet velocity and inlet water temperature on the two-phase flow water hammer transients. The simulation results show that the increase of inlet velocity increases the pressure peak values and brings forward the onset of water hammer, and the increase of inlet temperature decreases the pressure shock. A comparison of the water hammer results between the elastic tube and rigid tube is further presented, and the effect of the elastic modulus on the water hammer is analyzed. The results also show that the pressure peak is largely affected by the tube diameter. © 2023, The Author(s).

关键词： Condensation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Improving the ductility and toughness of nano-TiC/AZ61 composite by optimizing bimodal grain microstructure via extrusion speed

引用

Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第8期12卷 3264-3280页

作者： Lingling Fan Mingyang Zhou Wulve Lao Yuwenxi Zhang Hajo Dieringa Ying Zeng Yuanding Huang Gaofeng Quan Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials Ministry of EducationChengdu 610031China School of Materials Science and Engineering Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610031China Institute of Material and Process Design Helmholtz-Zentrum HereonGeesthacht 21502Germany Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of ChinaChengdu 610213China School of Civil Engineering Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610031China Institute of Metallic Biomaterials Helmholtz-Zentrum HereonGeesthacht 21502Germany

In this study,the nano-TiC/AZ61 composites with different heterogeneous bimodal grain(HBG)structures and uniform structure are obtained by regulating the extrusion *** effect of HBG structure on the mechanical properties of the composites is *** increasing ductility and toughening mechanism of HBG magnesium matrix composites are carefully *** the extrusion speed increases from 0.75 mm/s to 2.5 mm/s or 3.5 mm/s,the microstructure transforms from uniform to HBG *** with Uniform-0.75 mm/s composite,Heterogeneous-3.5 mm/s composite achieves a 116.7%increase in ductility in the plastic deformation stage and almost no reduction in ultimate tensile *** is mainly because the lower plastic deformation inhomogeneity and higher strain hardening due to hetero-deformation induced(HDI)***,Heterogeneous-3.5 mm/s composite achieves a 108.3%increase in toughness compared with the Uniform-0.75 mm/s *** is mainly because coarse grain(CG)bands can capture and blunt cracks,thereby increasing the energy dissipation for crack propagation and improving *** addition,the CG band of the Heterogeneous-3.5 mm/s composite with larger grain size and lower dislocation density is more conducive to obtaining higher strain hardening and superior blunting crack ***,the increased ductility and toughness of the Heterogeneous-3.5 mm/s composite is more significant than that Heterogeneous-2.5 mm/s composite.

关键词： Nano-TiC/AZ61 composite Extrusion speed Heterogeneous bimodal grain structure Increasing ductility mechanism Toughening mechanism

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION ON DIRECT CONTACT CONDENSATION CHARACTERISTICS OF STEAM INJECTION INTO COLD-WATER PIPE UNDER HEAVING CONDITION 30

NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION ON DIRECT CONTACT CONDENSATION CHARA...

引用

30th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE 2023

作者： Wang, Zhiwei He, Yanping Duan, Zhongdi Huang, Chao Liu, Shiwen State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Chengdu China

ISBN: (纸本)9784888982566

Direct contact condensation (DCC) is widely appeared in the nuclear power plants and will lead to serious temperature and pressure fluctuations. For ocean nuclear power plants, the DCC is inevitably affected by the sea conditions, such as rolling, heaving motion. In this study, the integration of volume of fluid model (VOF) and condensation model is adopted to simulate the DCC characteristics under heave conditions. The interfacial heat and mass transfer are calculated by user-defined functions (UDF). The additional inertial force method is used to describe the heave motion. First, the DCC numerical model under heave motion is validated by the experimental data, which coincides well with the experiment results. Then, the characteristics of DCC under different heave parameters are numerically studied. The results show that the average condensation rate increases with an increase in heave amplitude, decreases with an increase in heave period. This is mainly because the heave motion will cause the liquid phase to impact the upper pipe wall, and increasing the contact area of vapor and subcooled water. The pressure oscillations induced by DCC are more complicated under heaving conditions. With heave period continuing to change, the formation mechanisms of the pressure peak are different. When the heave period is relatively small, the pressure peak is mainly induced by the acceleration of water phase under high frequency heaving motion. With an increase in the heave period, the heaving motion accelerated the formation of isolated steam bubble, and caused the condensation induced water hammer (CIWH) events, which in turn induced the pressure peak. In addition, the pressure peak is proportional to the heave amplitude. In summary, the direct contact condensation characteristics are more sensitive to the heave period under heaving conditions. These qualitative conclusions may serve as a reference for direct contact condensation simulations under heaving conditions. © 2023 by

关键词： Nuclear power plants

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Experimental Study on Startup Characteristics of Sodium Heat Pipe with Large Length-diameter Ratio 12

Experimental Study on Startup Characteristics of Sodium Heat...

引用

12th Academic Conference of Geology Resource Management and Sustainable Development, GRMSD 2024

作者： Li, Wenjun Zhang, Zhuohua Su, Dongchuan Wu, Ge Tang, Qizhong Wu, Junjie College of Chemical Safety North China Institute of Science and Technology Hebei Sanhe065201 China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Reactor System Design Technology Nuclear Power Research and Design Institute of China Sichuan Chengdu610213 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331314545

Underground in-situ pyrolysis of oil-rich coal can extract oil and gas resources in coal, which is an important measure for clean and low-carbon utilization of coal resources. The efficiency and energy consumption of underground in-situ pyrolysis of oil-rich coal depend on the heating equipment. The sodium heat pipe with large length-diameter ratio can complete the efficient long-distance heat transfer at high temperature, and has broad application prospects in the field of underground in-situ pyrolysis of oil-rich coal. Compared with the conventional high temperature heat pipe, the evaporation section of the sodium heat pipe with large length-diameter ratio is more likely to burn out during cold start-up, which leads to the failure of cold start-up. Therefore, for the sodium heat pipe with an aspect ratio of 115 (outer diameter D = 20 mm, axial length L = 2300 mm), the start-up characteristics of sodium heat pipes with three filling rates (5 %, 10 %, 15 %) under different heating powers were investigated. The results show that with the increase of the filling rate, the longer the start-up time of the sodium heat pipe with large length-diameter ratio, the more likely it is to produce temperature oscillation. Increasing the heating power can reduce the start-up time gap of the three liquid-filled sodium heat pipes, weaken the temperature oscillation phenomenon, and improve the temperature uniformity and steady-state operating temperature of the sodium heat pipe with large length-diameter ratio. In addition, the decrease of the filling rate of sodium with large length-diameter ratio and the increase of heating power can reduce the equivalent thermal resistance of sodium heat pipe with large length-diameter ratio, and improve the start-up characteristics and heat transfer effect of sodium heat pipe with large length-diameter ratio. When the heating power is 3.5 kW, the start-up time of sodium heat pipe with 5 % filling rate is as low as 450 s. © 2024 Proceedings of the

关键词： Coal deposits

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Improvement of multi-functional properties by fabricating micro-pillar arrays structures on zirconium alloy surface

引用

Science china(Technological Sciences) 2022年第6期65卷 1243-1252页

作者： WANG XiaoLiang WANG HaoYu LIU YongDa QI Min REN QuanYao XU Jie SHAN DeBin GUO Bin Key Laboratory of Micro-systems and Micro-structures Manufacturing of Ministry of Education Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150080China School of Materials Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Chengdu 610041China

Although using the microstructure of a surface to enhance specific functions has immense applicability in numerous fields,few studies have been conducted on the multi-functional properties of nuclear fuel elements in harsh *** this study,surfaces with zirconium alloy micro-pillar arrays were prepared using micro-milling and ultraviolet nanosecond laser technology,and their functional properties such as the wettability,structural stability,and corrosion resistance were *** was found that the geometric dimension of the micro-pillar arrays prepared using these two methods could meet the design requirements,but the micro-milling process had the best dimensional ***-nano multi-scale structures were obtained by laser ***,these multi-scale structures exhibited weak structural stability,and the nanostructures were easily *** contrast,the micro-pillar arrays manufactured using micro-milling were confirmed to have better structural stability and corrosion *** one hand,the area mass loss of the micro-milled structure was lower than that of a flat surface after experiencing high-pressure fluid scouring at 8 and 38 m/*** the other hand,the oxidation weight gain of the surface with the micro-milled structure was lower than that of a flat surface,and the oxide film was 22.5% thinner after 100 days of deionized water corrosion at 360℃ and 18.7 MPa.

关键词： zirconium alloy micro-pillar arrays wettability structural stability corrosion

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Phase-Field Modelling of Void Evolution in Binary Alloys Under Irradiation

Phase-Field Modelling of Void Evolution in Binary Alloys Und...

引用

International Conference on Water reactor Fuel Performance Meeting, WRFPM 2023

作者： Lu, Yong Yang, Yuhang Li, Wenjie Sun, Dan Liu, Xingjun Wang, Cuiping College of Materials and Fujian Key Laboratory of Surface and Interface Engineering for High Performance Materials Fujian Xiamen China Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Sichuan Chengdu China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819971565

The formation and growth of voids have significant influence on the dimensional changes of nuclear materials subjected to irradiation. In this paper, we developed a phase-field model to investigate the evolution of voids in binary alloys under irradiation, which includes the process of irradiation-induced defect formation and annihilation. The relationship of alloy composition and defect formation energy was determined. The nucleation and growth of voids for various alloy compositions were simulated to investigate the effect of solute composition on the void growth kinetics. Our simulation results indicate that, the composition of matrix phase and its influence on the formation energy of vacancy are essential for the growth kinetics and void distribution during irradiation. As an example, the void nucleation and growth in U-Zr alloys are also studied and consistence between the present results and experimental observations were obtained. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd 2024.

关键词： Binary alloys

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Thermodynamic Analysis and Optimization of Nuclear Closed Air Brayton Cycle 1

引用

23rd Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference, PBNC 2022

作者： Fang, Huawei Yi, Jingwei Zhang, Xiaoyu Liang, Tiebo Qian, Yiran Tang, Xin Chen, Weixiong Key Laboratory of Nuclear Reactor System Design Technology Nuclear Power Institute of China Sichuan Chengdu China State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong University Shaanxi Xi’an China

ISBN: (数字)9789811988998

ISBN: (纸本)9789811988981

In order to improve the flexibility and adaptability of micro nuclear power systems, air is considered as an optional working fluid of nuclear Brayton cycle. It has ability to avoid shortage of working fluid under extreme conditions, and ensure the system operating with tight supply. Compared with the traditional open cycles, the closed cycle has advantages of higher cycle efficiency, smaller equipment size and higher power density. Few of closed air power cycle in nuclear power system has been studied by now. In this paper, cycle parameters were analyzed and designed, and optimal cycle performance was compared between cycle constructions. Four closed air Brayton cycles are proposed and modeled in EBSILON 15.0, including simple regenerative cycle (SRC), intercooling regenerative cycle (IRC), reheat regenerative cycle (RRC) and intercooling-reheat regenerative cycle (IRRC). Thermodynamic analysis of the key parameters is conducted, including pressure ratio, turbine inlet temperature, compressor inlet temperature and pressure. In addition, the genetic algorithm (GA) is applied for multi-parameters optimization for the maximal cycle efficiency. Result shows that with the increase of pressure ratio, the efficiency of SRC increases firstly and then decreases. With the increase of turbine inlet temperature, the pressure ratio corresponding to the maximal cycle efficiency increases gradually. Specific work gradually increases with pressure ratio. In higher turbine inlet temperature, the rising velocity of specific work is faster. Cycle efficiency increases with compressor inlet pressure, and this trend tend to be slower in high pressure region. With the increasing of compressor inlet pressure, optimal pressure ratio decreases and finally approaches to 2.0. The cycle minimal cycle pressure was selected as 6 MPa. Maximal efficiency and corresponding pressure ratio increase with turbine inlet temperature increasing and decrease with compressor inlet temperature increasing. Co

关键词： Air

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Novel Model for Dynamic Process Study of reactor Control Rod Drive Mechanism 26

A Novel Model for Dynamic Process Study of Reactor Control R...

引用

26th International Conference on Electrical Machines and systems, ICEMS 2023

作者： Yang, Yun Xu, Qiwei Zhang, Xuefeng Yu, Tianda Chen, Xinan Zhao, Yizhou Chongqing University National Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment Technology Chongqing China Nuclear Power Institute of China Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Chengdu China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350317589

The magnetic jack type control rod drive mechanism (CRDM) is a critical electromagnetic actuator utilized in reactors, with its movable components subject to the combined effects of electromagnetic force, liquid resistance, spring force, and other factors, resulting in highly nonlinear and uncertain motion characteristics. This article establishes a novel model for the dynamic process analysis of the CRDM. The dynamic electromagnetic force and inductance of the CRDM are analyzed based on the equivalent magnetic network (EMN) model, taking into account mesh reconstruction and magnetic saturation. Through kinematic analysis and parameter coupling analysis, electromagnetic and kinematic parameters during the CRDM lifting process are obtained. Finally, finite element analysis (FEA) and experimentation are conducted to validate the accuracy of the proposed model. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Kinematics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

design and Performance Analysis of HMDV Dynamic Inertial Suspension Based on Active Disturbance Rejection Control

引用

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第8期140卷 1485-1506页

作者： Xiaofeng Yang Wei Wang Yujie Shen Changning Liu Tianyi Zhang School of Automotive and Traffic Engineering Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang212013China Automotive Engineering Research Institute Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang212013China Chongqing Key Laboratory of Urban Rail Transit System Integration and Control Chongqing400074China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology for Vehicle Hunan universityChangsha410082China

This paper addresses the impact of vertical vibration negative effects,unbalanced radial forces generated by the static eccentricity of the hub motor,and road excitation on the suspension performance of Hub Motor Driven Vehicle(HMDV).A dynamic inertial suspension based on Active Disturbance Rejection Control(ADRC)is proposed,combining the vertical dynamic characteristics of dynamic inertial suspension with the features of ADRC,which distinguishes between internal and external disturbances and arranges the transition ***,a simulation model of the static eccentricity of the hub motor is established to simulate the unbalanced radial electromagnetic force generated under static eccentricity.A quarter-vehicle model of an HMDV with a controllable dynamic inertial suspension is then ***,the passive suspension model is studied under different grades of road excitation,and the impact mechanism of suspension performance at speeds of 0–20 m/s is ***,the three main components within the ADRC controller are designed for the second-order controlled system,and optimization algorithms are used to optimize its internal ***,the performance of the traditional passive suspension,the PID-based controllable dynamic inertial suspension,and the ADRC-based controllable dynamic inertial suspension are analyzed under different road *** results show that,under sinusoidal road input,the ADRC-based controllable dynamic inertial suspension exhibits a 52.3%reduction in the low-frequency resonance peak in the vehicle body acceleration gain diagram compared to the traditional passive suspension,with significant performance optimization in the high-frequency *** random road input,the ADRC-based controllable dynamic inertial suspension achieves a 29.53%reduction in the root mean square value of vehicle body acceleration and a 14.87%reduction in dynamic tire *** indicates that the designed controllable dynamic inertia

关键词： HMDV static eccentricity ADRC dynamic inertial suspension road excitation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Stabilization of zinc anode by trace organic corrosion inhibitors for long lifespan

引用

Chinese Chemical Letters 2025年第3期36卷 538-543页

作者： Wenfeng Shao Chuanlin Li Chenggang Wang Guangsen Du Shunshun Zhao Guangmeng Qu Yupeng Xing Tianshuo Guo Hongfei Li Xijin Xu School of Physics and Technology University of JinanJi’nan 250022China State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shandong UniversityJi’nan 250100China School of System Design and Intelligent Manufacturing Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518000China

Aqueous zinc-ion batteries are highly favored for their enhanced safety and reduced ***,there exist challenges including zinc dendrite,hydrogen evolution,and surface corrosion to be *** electrolyte additives is a highly convenient approach to solving zinc anode-related *** by industrial corrosion protection,a trace amount of the corrosion inhibitor urotropine(URT)is used as an electrolyte additive to protect the zinc *** calculation and experimental analysis confirm the adsorption of URT molecules onto the surface of Zn,which inhibits hydrogen *** adsorption further leads to the formation of an inorganic-organic bilayer solid electrolyte interface(SEI)on the surface of the zinc anode,effectively protecting the Zn anode from corrosion,hydrogen evolution and zinc *** presence of SEI enables symmetrical Zn//Zn cells to exhibit a long cycling performance of 1750 h at 1mA/cm^(2)and an average coulombic efficiency of 99.0%at 1mA/cm^(2)in Zn//Cu *** being coupled with polyaniline(PANI),the Zn//PANI full battery displays excellent cycle stability and specific capacity.

关键词： Solid electrolyte interface Aqueous zinc-ion battery Corrosion inhibitors Electrolyte additive Zinc anode

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：