At present, the information and control system (I&C) and operation support system (OSS) of the nuclear power plants (NPPs) are designed separately; their structures and functions are independent. So, the compatibi...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424479573
At present, the information and control system (I&C) and operation support system (OSS) of the nuclear power plants (NPPs) are designed separately; their structures and functions are independent. So, the compatibility, availability and dependability of them are not desirable, and the comprehensive advantages of them are not to exert fully. In order to resolve these problems, this paper presents a new idea that designing and developing the I&C and the OSS coordinately, so that their structures and functions are integrated. Firstly, this paper reviewed the evolution and application status of the OSS. And then, the realization methods and forms for the integrated system are analyzed. At last, the hierarchy and architecture of the integrated system which have the double-functions of the I&C and OSS is founded. Analysis and study is also carried out in terms of the hierarchy and characteristics of the integrated system.
The basic error of ADE7755 and its application in the remote meter reading system were introduced. The error between the remote meter reading data and the register displaying was detailed analyzed in centralized multi...
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The basic error of ADE7755 and its application in the remote meter reading system were introduced. The error between the remote meter reading data and the register displaying was detailed analyzed in centralized multi-users electronic energy meters. The power down test simulated work-site condition showed that frequent power down was the main factor causing the error. New improved methods of the hardware interface circuit and micro-controller programming were presented to achieve an agreement between the remote meter reading data and the register displaying. The application example analysis showed that the method can be widely applied in centralized multi-users electronic energy meters.
The basic error of ADE7755 and its application in the remote meter reading system were introduced. The error between the remote meter reading data and the register displaying was detailed analyzed in centralized multi...
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This paper is to develop an ontology-based mobile environment for collaborative product design and manufacture, which enables geographically dispersed team members to collaborate over the internet within the total des...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424478149
This paper is to develop an ontology-based mobile environment for collaborative product design and manufacture, which enables geographically dispersed team members to collaborate over the internet within the total design or manufacturing process, including product design specification, conceptual design, detail design, manufacture and recycling. In this paper, a database which based on a new method named ontology is built up to demonstrate the all related information in order to achieve an efficient and convenient management. According these two achievements, a new data management system is built and tested in the mobile device and compared to the traditional data management system at the end of this paper.
The Method of Characteristics (MOC) which can calculate arbitrary geometry neutron transport equation becomes more and more popular and is adopted in many neutron transport codes. However, the MOC codes with Flat Sour...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781615673490
The Method of Characteristics (MOC) which can calculate arbitrary geometry neutron transport equation becomes more and more popular and is adopted in many neutron transport codes. However, the MOC codes with Flat Source Approximation (FSA) needs large storage space and long computing time when calculating large-scale three dimensional neutron transport problems. This paper proposes a new source approximation called Linear Source Approximation (LSA). By calculating several three dimensional neutron transport problems using the codes with FSA and LSA respectively, it was shown that the LSA MOC code gets more accurate results than the FSA MOC code with the same spatial meshes, and that the LSA MOC code with large meshes can get the results with the same accuracy of the FSA MOC code with fine spatial meshes. By using large spatial meshes which means there are less meshes and ray trajectories to store in memory, the LSA MOC code can calculate the three dimensional neutron transport problems with less storage and shorter computing time than FSA MOC code with fine meshes. Therefore, it is concluded that LSA MOC with large spatial meshes is able to calculate large-scale three dimensional problems with reasonable storage space and computing time.
This paper calculates and researches on lightning accident of ±500 kV Xing-An DC transmission line in Guangdong based on ATP-EMTP and the simulation calculation model of the HVDC has been constructed. The results...
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This paper calculates and researches on lightning accident of ±500 kV Xing-An DC transmission line in Guangdong based on ATP-EMTP and the simulation calculation model of the HVDC has been constructed. The results show that: when a lightning current strikes to the positive polar conductor of double circuit transmission line and the flashover of insulator strings occurs, as the over-voltage wave propagating along the lines due to the coupling effect between the conductors, the grounding electrode lines would produce the coupling voltage wave, which makes the flashover of the insulator strings occur at the different place along the grounding electrode lines, the un- balanced current of the grounding polar line is produced due to the insulator strings flashover and the unbalanced current exists for a long time, when the unbalanced current is up to the locking condition, the negative polar conductor is locked and the double-pole block fault occurs. In the paper, some effective measures are given to prevent this accident.
This paper introduces the shortage of the traditional tolerance design method and the strongpoint of the computer aided tolerancing (CAT) method, compares the shortage and the strongpoint among the three tolerance ana...
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This paper introduces the shortage of the traditional tolerance design method and the strongpoint of the computer aided tolerancing (CAT) method, compares the shortage and the strongpoint among the three tolerance analysis methods, which are Worst Case Analysis, Statistical Analysis and Monte-Carlo Simulation Analysis, and offers the basic courses and correlative details for CAT. As the study objects, the reactor pressure vessel, the core barrel, the hold-down barrel and the support plate are used to upbuild the tolerance simulation model, based on their 3D design models. Then the tolerance simulation analysis has been conducted and the scheme of the tolerance distribution is optimized based on the analysis results.
In this paper, a hybrid method is developed to real-timely solve dynamic problems governed by second partial differential equation (PDE). The present method involves the combination of reduced-basis method (RBM) and i...
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In this paper, a hybrid method is developed to real-timely solve dynamic problems governed by second partial differential equation (PDE). The present method involves the combination of reduced-basis method (RBM) and implicit Newmark's method. In this method, it needs a training space, which contains the solutions corresponding to some carefully selected sample parameters and all time steps. A greedy algorithm is adopted to adaptively select basis vectors from the training space for constructing reduced basis space. It results in a reduced system by the standard Galerkin projection the matrices and loading vector. The solutions in arbitrary new parameters are approximately regenerated by solving the reduced Newmark's formulas. To further enhance the efficiency, an off-line/on-line decomposition is suggested for the computational implementation of the method. The present method is applied to analysis the transient response in an actual functionally graded material (FGM) plate. In comparison, the computational cost of transient displacement analysis in FGM plate is reduced significantly. The numerical example demonstrates the efficiency and accuracy of our algorithm.
Fuel assembly grids of pressurized water reactor strengthen the coolant mixing around fuel rod through mixing structure. The size and shape of mixing vane affects the mixing performance and flow resistance. This paper...
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Fuel assembly grids of pressurized water reactor strengthen the coolant mixing around fuel rod through mixing structure. The size and shape of mixing vane affects the mixing performance and flow resistance. This paper introduces the process and result of grid mixing performance optimizing design. Using CFD software, three dimensional flow field of three grid design schemes are analyzed and compared. The results show that the mixing performance of scheme 3 is better than that of scheme 1 and 2 in terms of the highest fluid temperature and the most difference in temperature. And mixing performance of scheme 1 and 2 is better than that of scheme 3 in terms of typical channel average temperature.
A discrete ordinates method for a threedimensional first-order neutron transport equation based on unstructured-meshes that avoids the singularity of the second-order neutron transport equation in void regions was ***...
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A discrete ordinates method for a threedimensional first-order neutron transport equation based on unstructured-meshes that avoids the singularity of the second-order neutron transport equation in void regions was *** finite element variation equation was obtained using the least-squares method.A three-dimensional transport calculation code was *** the triangular-z and the tetrahedron elements were *** numerical results of some benchmark problems demonstrated that this method can solve neutron transport problems in unstructuredmeshes very *** most problems,the error of the eigenvalue and the angular flux is less than 0.3% and 3.0% respectively.
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