The Orthant-Wise Limited-memory QuasiNewton method(OWL-QN), based on the L-BFGS method, is an effective algorithm for solving the '1-regularized sparse learning problem. In order to deal with the '1-regulariza...
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The Orthant-Wise Limited-memory QuasiNewton method(OWL-QN), based on the L-BFGS method, is an effective algorithm for solving the '1-regularized sparse learning problem. In order to deal with the '1-regularization, OWL-QN restrict the point to an orthant on which the quadratic model is valid and differentiable. In this paper, we propose an Inexact Orthant-Wise Limited-memory Quasi-Newton method(IOWLQN). This method, at every iteration, compute an approximate solution satisfied the inexactness conditions to estimate the exact solution. We give brief proof to the convergence and report the numerical results.
The development of communication technologies shows that fiber optics is in the main communication improvement in the last decade. Fiber optics is moved from laboratory to be a reality. Transmission of the data using ...
The development of communication technologies shows that fiber optics is in the main communication improvement in the last decade. Fiber optics is moved from laboratory to be a reality. Transmission of the data using the light as a signal carrier is a revolutionary improvement in the communication era. However, to enable this technology several obstacles should be addressed, such as achieving the longest distance transmission with less possible bit error rate (BER). One of the solutions was performed by careful selection of the optical modes profiles with the help of the nonlinear electrical equalizer (NLEE) to solve the problem of the mode coupling. This paper investigates on the compensation of different modes profiles in optical communication systems over few-mode fiber (FMF) based on Space Division Multiplexer (SDM) with an electrical non-linear equalizer utilized to equalize nonlinear distortions. The result shows that the LG mode achieved the best transmission distance comparing to the other modes which make it the best option to be used. Basically, the evaluation of the system has been done based on standard evaluation metrics such as BER and Eye Diagram. These results can optimize the data transmission quality.
KAGRA, the underground and cryogenic gravitational-wave detector, was operated for its solo observation from February 25 to March 10, 2020, and its first joint observation with the GEO 600 detector from April 7 to Apr...
KAGRA, the underground and cryogenic gravitational-wave detector, was operated for its solo observation from February 25 to March 10, 2020, and its first joint observation with the GEO 600 detector from April 7 to April 21, 2020 (O3GK). This study presents an overview of the input optics systems of the KAGRA detector, which consist of various optical systems, such as a laser source, its intensity and frequency stabilization systems, modulators, a Faraday isolator, mode-matching telescopes, and a high-power beam dump. These optics were successfully delivered to the KAGRA interferometer and operated stably during the observations. The laser frequency noise was observed to limit the detector sensitivity above a few kilohertz, whereas the laser intensity did not significantly limit the detector sensitivity.
Research software has become a central asset in academic research. It optimizes existing and enables new research methods, implements and embeds research knowledge, and constitutes an essential research product in its...
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As a basic task of multi-camera surveillance system, person re-identification aims to re-identify a query pedestrian observed from non-overlapping multiple cameras or across different time with a single camera. Recent...
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Internet of Things (IoT) aims to bring every object (eg, smart cameras, wearable, environmental sensors, home appliances, and vehicles) online, hence generating massive volume of data that can overwhelm storage system...
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Adolescents with obesity face numerous health risks and encounter barriers that lead to physical inactivity. We developed a virtual reality sports system, named REVERIE (Real-World Exercise and VR-Based Exercise Resea...
Adolescents with obesity face numerous health risks and encounter barriers that lead to physical inactivity. We developed a virtual reality sports system, named REVERIE (Real-World Exercise and VR-Based Exercise Research in Education), which used deep reinforcement learning to train transformer-based virtual coaching agents, offering immersive and effective sports guidance, with biomechanical performance comparable to real-world physical sports. We integrated REVERIE into a randomized controlled trial involving an 8-week intervention in adolescents with excess body weight (n = 227). Participants were randomized (1:1:1:1:1) to physical table tennis, physical soccer, REVERIE table tennis, REVERIE soccer or control. REVERIE sports intervention was effective in reducing primary outcome fat mass (mean -4.28 kg (95% confidence interval (CI) -6.35 to -2.22), relative to control), with no significant difference compared with physical sports (mean -5.06 kg (95% CI -7.13 to -2.98), relative to control). For secondary outcomes, decreases in liver enzymes and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels were found in physical and REVERIE sports groups compared to control. Physical and REVERIE sports showed improvements in physical fitness, psychological well-being and sports willingness after an 8-week intervention, which remained at the 6-month follow-up in the REVERIE sports group. REVERIE sports demonstrated superior cognitive enhancements compared to physical sports in exploratory analyses, as evidenced by olfactory tests (total score: mean 2.84 (95% CI 1.15 to 4.53)) and working memory paradigm (2-back accuracy: mean 10.88% (95% CI 1.19% to 20.56%)). Functional magnetic resonance imaging exhibited that REVERIE sports enhanced neural efficiency and neuroplasticity. Multi-omics analyses revealed distinct changes induced by REVERIE sports that were closely associated with cognitive improvement. Minimal injury rates were 7.69% for REVERIE and 13.48% for physical sports, with no
In this paper,a GZ-type complex neuronet（generated by combining gradient dynamic system and Zhang dynamic system） is illustrated and discretized into an Euler-discretized（i.e.,discretized by Euler forward rule） GZ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538629185
In this paper,a GZ-type complex neuronet（generated by combining gradient dynamic system and Zhang dynamic system） is illustrated and discretized into an Euler-discretized（i.e.,discretized by Euler forward rule） GZ-type complex neuronet for computing real-time varying complex matrix *** results not only show the efficacy of the proposed Eulerdiscretized GZ-type neuronet but also verify that the error pattern is square.
In this paper, we establish a KAM-theorem for ordinary differential equations with finitely differentiable vector fields and multiple degeneracies. The theorem can be used to deal with the persistence of quasi-periodi...
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Quantum interface of coherent optical field and atomic excitations plays an important role in quantum metrology and quantum information science. The electromagnetically-induced-transparency (EIT) technique has shown v...
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Quantum interface of coherent optical field and atomic excitations plays an important role in quantum metrology and quantum information science. The electromagnetically-induced-transparency (EIT) technique has shown versatile and powerful capability in many applications during the last decades. By using efficient EIT-based memory, we directly observed single-photon-level Ramsey interference and also high-contrast spectral transparency comb with a visibility up to about 0.81 at around the resonant line in cold atoms. The interference fringes are mainly influenced by the pulse repetition period, the waveform overlap of the slowed and retrieved signal pulses, and the coherent lifetime of the EIT memory. All these factors have been investigated in detail. Such high-contrast interference fringe may offer us methods for precision measurement and potential applications in areas of atomic clock and magnetometry.
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