Aiming at unloading the high training time burden of the popular cascaded classifier, in this paper, a novel cascade structure called Fea-Accu cascade is proposed. In Fea-Accu cascade training, the times of feature se...
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Aiming at unloading the high training time burden of the popular cascaded classifier, in this paper, a novel cascade structure called Fea-Accu cascade is proposed. In Fea-Accu cascade training, the times of feature selection are largely reduced by enhancing the correlation among different stage classifiers of the cascaded classifier. In detail, for each stage classifier, before selecting new features out, the features selected out by previous stage classifiers are reused through creating new corresponding weak classifiers. To verify the efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed method, experiment is designed on frontal face detection problem. The experimental results show that it can largely reduce the training time. A frontal face detector with state-of-the-art classification performance can be learned in less than 10 hours.
Analytical study of large-scale nonlinear neural circuits is a difficult task. Here we analyze the function of neural systems by probing the fuzzy logical framework of the neural cells' dynamical equations. Al- th...
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Analytical study of large-scale nonlinear neural circuits is a difficult task. Here we analyze the function of neural systems by probing the fuzzy logical framework of the neural cells' dynamical equations. Al- though there is a close relation between the theories of fuzzy logical systems and neural systems and many papers investigate this subject, most investigations focus on finding new functions of neural systems by hybridizing fuzzy logical and neural system. In this paper, the fuzzy logical framework of neural cells is used to understand the nonlinear dynamic attributes of a common neural system by abstracting the fuzzy logical framework of a neural cell. Our analysis enables the educated design of network models for classes of computation. As an example, a recurrent network model of the primary visual cortex has been built and tested using this approach.
The "Binding Problem" is an important problem across many disciplines, including psychology, neuroscience, computational modeling, and even philosophy. In this work, we proposed a novel computational model, ...
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The "Binding Problem" is an important problem across many disciplines, including psychology, neuroscience, computational modeling, and even philosophy. In this work, we proposed a novel computational model, Bayesian Linking Field Model, for feature binding in visual perception, by combining the idea of noisy neuron model, Bayesian method, Linking Field Network and competitive mechanism. Simulation Experiments demonstrated that our model perfectly fulfilled the task of feature binding in visual perception and provided us some enlightening idea for future research.
This paper proposes a Sample-Consensus method for viewpoint independent sign language recognition under data deficiency (matched features are possibly deficient with regard to some frame pairs). The proposed method is...
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This paper proposes a Sample-Consensus method for viewpoint independent sign language recognition under data deficiency (matched features are possibly deficient with regard to some frame pairs). The proposed method is based on the epipolar geometry and inspired by RANSAC. The basic idea is that all corresponded frames between two sequences of the same sign can be roughly considered as captured synchronously by a virtual stereo vision system and thus they will satisfy the same fundamental matrix. In addition, the fundamental matrix can be estimated from point correspondences contained by some part of corresponding frames. Experimental results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method. Moreover, this Sample-Consensus method can be easily extended to some similar problems, such as viewpoint independent activity analysis and rigid-motion analysis.
In this paper, we highlight the use of multimedia technology in generating intrinsic summaries of tourism related information. The system utilizes an automated process to gather, filter and classify information on var...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781605580852
In this paper, we highlight the use of multimedia technology in generating intrinsic summaries of tourism related information. The system utilizes an automated process to gather, filter and classify information on various tourist spots on the Web. The end result present to the user is a personalized multimedia summary generated with respect to users queries filled with text, image, video and real-time news made retrievable for mobile devices. Preliminary experiments demonstrate the superiority of our presentation scheme to traditional methods.
This paper proposes a new pose estimation method based on the appearance of 2D head image. First, the 1D Gabor filters are used to extract the features on the raw images. Compared with the traditional 2D Gabor represe...
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In this paper, we propose an approach to automatic detection of semantic object. The method provides an effective content expression pattern for semantic analysis and retrieval of video. In the moving semantic object ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424420209
In this paper, we propose an approach to automatic detection of semantic object. The method provides an effective content expression pattern for semantic analysis and retrieval of video. In the moving semantic object detection model, motion contrast is computed based on the planar motion (homography) between frames, which is estimated by applying RANSAC algorithm on point correspondences in the scene. In the semantic object detection model of static frame, the three features used are intensity, color and texture. Then a dynamic fusion technique is applied to combine these models. The automatic detection method can greatly decrease computation and be used in pervasive computing environment conveniently. Experimental results verify efficiency of proposed approach.
This paper presents a description for the ICT systems involved in the IWSLT 2008 evaluation campaign. This year, we participated in Chinese-English and English-Chinese translation directions. Four statistical machine ...
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Hyper Surface Classification (HSC) is a novel classification method based on hyper surface which is put forward by Qing He, etc. Experiments show that HSC can efficiently and accurately classify large-size data in two...
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Hyper Surface Classification (HSC) is a novel classification method based on hyper surface which is put forward by Qing He, etc. Experiments show that HSC can efficiently and accurately classify large-size data in two dimensional space and three-dimensional space. Actually, it is difficult to deal with high dimensional data for HSC. So the dimension reduction (data rearrangement) and ensemble methods (feature subspace) are proposed for HSC. But the method based on ensemble will produce many inconsistent and repetitious data in some density dataset, which influence the classification ability of HSC. To solve the problem, a simple and effective kind of data feature transformation method for enhancing performance of HSC is proposed in this paper. The experimental results show that this method can efficiently reduce the inconsistent and repetitious data, efficiently utilize the data information, and remarkably improve the classification performance of HSC.
Large scale video copy detection task requires compact feature insensitive to various copy changes. Based on local feature trajectory behavior we discover invariant visual patterns for generating robust feature. Bag o...
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