Accurate and timely detection of plant diseases is crucial for protecting crop yields and promoting sustainable agriculture. This study introduces a deep learning-based approach for plant health detection by integrati...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350367775
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350367782
Accurate and timely detection of plant diseases is crucial for protecting crop yields and promoting sustainable agriculture. This study introduces a deep learning-based approach for plant health detection by integrating a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with a Humanoid robot for real-time monitoring. The approach leverages advanced tools such as TensorFlow for model development, OpenCV for image processing, and YOLOv5 for object detection. A dataset comprising 1,530 images, labeled as “Healthy,” “Powdery,” and “Rust,” was used to train, validate, and test the model. Through pre-processing techniques like rescaling, data augmentation, and feature extraction, the model achieved impressive results, with a training accuracy of 98.4%, validation accuracy of 98.2%, and testing accuracy of 99.3%. This approach marks a significant improvement in precision agriculture, offering a scalable and highly accurate solution for early plant health detection.
Smart cities promise a lot of well-being to their users in all areas of life through millions of applications and services. Smart services rely heavily on collecting data and the preferences of users. But on the dark ...
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Skin cancer's increasing incidence rates necessitate advanced diagnostic tools. This research uses MobileNet architecture to develop an enhanced system for skin cancer detection. MobileNet's efficient CNN arch...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350378511
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350378528
Skin cancer's increasing incidence rates necessitate advanced diagnostic tools. This research uses MobileNet architecture to develop an enhanced system for skin cancer detection. MobileNet's efficient CNN architecture, combined with Keras for model lifecycle management and TensorFlow for real-time inference, forms the foundation of this study. Using 10,015 dermatoscopic pictures from seven different classifications of skin cancer in the HAM10000 dataset, the methodology includes several key stages: image preprocessing to correct illumination and adjust resolution, data augmentation to balance the dataset, and model training using Transfer Learning. The MobileNet model was trained over 50 epochs with a comprehensive architecture incorporating multiple specialized layers. By combining large-scale data analysis and adaptive learning, this methodology demonstrates The revolutionary possibilities of AI and ML in improving skin cancer diagnostics and public health outcomes. Keywords Skin Cancer Detection, Dermatoscopic Images, Machine Learning, Deep Learning
The 5-level tone value labeling system helps characterize pitch contours of syllables for L2 Mandarin learners and teachers to facilitate tone acquisition and tone error analysis, respectively. In the past, linguistic...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350367331
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350367348
The 5-level tone value labeling system helps characterize pitch contours of syllables for L2 Mandarin learners and teachers to facilitate tone acquisition and tone error analysis, respectively. In the past, linguistic experts did the tone value labeling and initially used it to represent or analyze the pitch contours of monosyllables. Some L2 Mandarin teachers also used the tone value labeling system to analyze pitch contours of continuous speech and illustrate pitch realizations for L2 Mandarin learners. However, the pitch contours of the labeled tone values of continuous speech were rarely objectively measured or analyzed. This paper presents a preliminary analysis of tone values of a continuous read speech corpus uttered by six Romance L2 Mandarin learners. The pitch contours of the tone value classes were explored, and some experiments related to the automatic recognition of tone and tone value classes were reported. We expect the results reported by this study to shed light on the development of an automatic tone value classification mechanism, which will be used in computer-assisted pronunciation training for L2 learners in the future.
This paper proposes a Complex-Valued Neural Network (CVNN) for glucose sensing in milli-meter wave (mmWave). Based on the propagation characteristics of millimeter wave in glucose medium, we obtain the S21 parameter o...
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Nowadays,quality improvement and increased accessibility to patient data,at a reasonable cost,are highly challenging tasks in healthcare *** of Things(IoT)and Cloud Computing(CC)architectures are utilized in the devel...
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Nowadays,quality improvement and increased accessibility to patient data,at a reasonable cost,are highly challenging tasks in healthcare *** of Things(IoT)and Cloud Computing(CC)architectures are utilized in the development of smart healthcare *** entities can support real-time applications by exploiting massive volumes of data,produced by wearable sensor *** advent of evolutionary computation algorithms andDeep Learning(DL)models has gained significant attention in healthcare diagnosis,especially in decision making *** cancer is the deadliest disease which affects people across the *** skin lesion classification model has a highly important application due to its fine-grained variability in the presence of skin *** current research article presents a new skin lesion diagnosis model i.e.,Deep Learning with Evolutionary Algorithm based Image Segmentation(DL-EAIS)for IoT and cloud-based smart healthcare ***,the dermoscopic images are captured using IoT devices,which are then transmitted to cloud servers for further ***,Backtracking Search optimization Algorithm(BSA)with Entropy-Based Thresholding(EBT)i.e.,BSA-EBT technique is applied in image *** by,Shallow Convolutional Neural Network(SCNN)model is utilized as a feature *** addition,Deep-Kernel Extreme LearningMachine(D-KELM)model is employed as a classification model to determine the class labels of dermoscopic *** extensive set of simulations was conducted to validate the performance of the presented method using benchmark *** experimental outcome infers that the proposed model demonstrated optimal performance over the compared techniques under diverse measures.
The intelligent Internet of Things(IIoT)is one of the key enablers for the digital transformation of traditional industries towards Industry *** services have diversified requirements due to the nature of their commer...
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The intelligent Internet of Things(IIoT)is one of the key enablers for the digital transformation of traditional industries towards Industry *** services have diversified requirements due to the nature of their commercial and industrial *** various devices in IIoT environments have their unique properties in terms of resource limita-tions,network lifetimes,and application Quali-ty-of-Service(QoS)requirements which affect the performance under such applications ***,IoT devices typically have constrained power,storage,computing,high latency,massive multiple access and communications resources which limit the performance of IIoT for commercial and industrial Use *** the other hand,devices used in IIoT were not initially designed with security in mind and they had been considered *** response to the above challenges,domestic and foreign scholars have gradually carried out research on network architecture,collaborative scheduling strategy,energy supply technology,resource man-agement,and ***,the research on IIoT is still in its infancy,and has not yet formed comprehen-sive and systematic theoretical methods and technical standards.
We present progress towards realizing electronic-photonic quantum systems on-chip;particularly, entangled photon-pair sources, placing them in the context of previous work, and outlining our vision for mass-producible...
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The impact of hot carrier injection (HCI) on the performance of standard and low-VT FinFETs are investigated and benchmarked with each other. For this investigation, these FinFETs were fabricated with various gate len...
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Building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPVs) provide a dual-purpose solution, functioning as both energy-generating systems and integral building materials. BIPV adoption has been limited due to a lack of color integrati...
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