Gene selection, cancer classification and functional gene classification are three main concerns and interests by biologists for cancer detection, cancer classification, and understanding the functions of genes from t...
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The multiple-pronunciation lexicon (MPL) is very important to model the pronunciation variations for spontaneous speech recognition. But the introduction of MPL brings out two problems. First, the MPL will increase th...
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The multiple-pronunciation lexicon (MPL) is very important to model the pronunciation variations for spontaneous speech recognition. But the introduction of MPL brings out two problems. First, the MPL will increase the among-lexicon confusion and degrade the recognizer's performance. Second, the MPL needs more data with phonetic transcription so as to cover as many surface forms as possible. Accordingly, two solutions are proposed, they are the context-dependent weighting method and the iterative forced-alignment based transcription method. The use of them can compensate what the MPL causes and improve the overall performance. Experiments across a naturally spontaneous speech database show that the proposed methods are effective and better than other methods.
A novel technique to obtain a rate- and processor-optimal schedule for a fully-static data flow graph (DFG) onto a multiprocessor system is presented. In this technique, Floyd-Warshall's shortest path algorithm is...
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A novel technique to obtain a rate- and processor-optimal schedule for a fully-static data flow graph (DFG) onto a multiprocessor system is presented. In this technique, Floyd-Warshall's shortest path algorithm is used to evaluate the relative firing times of the nodes of the given DFG. Despite its implementation simplicity, the proposed technique has a lower time complexity than all the previously proposed techniques. The technique is tested on various benchmark problems to demonstrate its optimal performance.
A novel multipath channel estimation method is proposed to solve a special problem that occurs in channel estimation for ETSI's WCDMA uplink communications, where scrambling is introduced in the dedicated physical...
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In binary FSK modulation schemes the transition between the two frequencies f/sub 0/ representing a ZERO and f/sub 1/ representing a ONE is governed by the shape of the input pulse as it makes its transition from a ZE...
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In binary FSK modulation schemes the transition between the two frequencies f/sub 0/ representing a ZERO and f/sub 1/ representing a ONE is governed by the shape of the input pulse as it makes its transition from a ZERO to a ONE. Through the use of an optimum filter, it is possible to shape the pulse in such a way as to maximize the speed of transition from f/sub 0/ to f/sub 1/ while maintaining signal energy outside of the channel to specified small levels. In this paper, we describe a procedure for finding optimum filters for several important types of FSK modulation.
Retrieving images in a database based on user specified colors is a popular low-level retrieval technique. However, the available systems today do not easily allow for a user or a specified query to tag certain colors...
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An interactive color image segmentation technique is presented for use in applications where the segmented regions correspond to meaningful objects, such as for image retrieval. The proposed technique utilizes the per...
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Image indexing is the process of image retrieval from databases of images or videos based on their contents. Specifically histogram-based algorithms are considered to be effective for color image indexing. We suggest ...
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A new technique by which the electron micrographs of (111)7×7 Silicon are analyzed is discussed. In contrast to the conventional manner by which pseudocolor is introduced into normally gray scale surface scans, t...
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Reed-Solomon (RS) codecs are used for error control coding in many applications such as digital audio, digital TV, software radio, CD players, and wireless and satellite communications. This paper considers software-b...
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