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5th International Conference on intelligent Autonomous systems, ICoIAS 2022

作者： Qi, Yinqiao Xin, Jinghao Li, Ning Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Department of Automation Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9781665498388

ISBN: (纸本)9781665498388

Entity-based ranking is a popular research area in document ranking as knowledge graphs can introduce additional evidence for ranking systems. In most entity-based ranking framework, the original query is transformed into a set of entities and candidate documents are ranked according to their relevance to the entity set. However, mistakes can easily occur during the transformation process, which introduce noise to the ranking system. This paper represents an expansion-based ranking framework, which expand the original query with high-quality candidate entities to mitigate the impact of transformation mistakes and enrich the semantics of the query in the meanwhile. Compared with existing query expansion methods, our expansion method is lightweight as it reduces much computational burden and requests little extra information. However, the core concerns of the users might be covered up after query expansion. To alleviate this dilemma, a core concern capturing method is pro-posed, wherein the attention weight of each inter-entity relation is measured to capture the core entity pairs in the expanded query. Experiments on the S2-CS dataset demonstrate the effectiveness of our lightweight query expansion method and the superiority of our core concern capturing method. Compared with a classical retrieval model, our method provides 11% improvements in terms of NDCG@15. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Semantics

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Quantum gyroscopes based on double-mode surface-acoustic-wave cavities

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Physical Review Applied 2024年第1期22卷 014061-014061页

作者： Yuting Zhu Shibei Xue Fangfang Ju Haidong Yuan Department of Automation Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai 200240 People’s Republic of China School of Physics and Electronics Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering

Recent progress shows that a surface-acoustic-wave (SAW) cavity can not only induce quantum acoustic dynamics, but can also form optomechanical-like systems. Its operating frequencies in the microwave band make it resistant to the thermal noise of surrounding environments, while its radiation-pressure couplings make it susceptible to weak forces. Based on these advantages, we propose a gyroscope comprising coupled microwave-SAW cavities. In this paper we systematically consider the range, signal-to-noise ratio, and sensitivity, which are the three most important indices to gyroscopes, but only partially considered in existing works. Additionally, we establish the fundamental limits of sensitivity when the quantum input is in the vacuum state and the squeezed vacuum state. We find that squeezing improves sensitivity and can surpass the standard quantum limit. However, this improvement can only reach up to 2/2 even as the squeezed parameter approaches infinity, which is rarely noted in recent works. Finally, we also offer analytical constraints for cooperativity and squeezed parameters. These constraints can be utilized to design gyroscopes based on coupled cavities in experiments.

关键词： Open quantum systems & decoherence Quantum sensing Rotation sensing Coupled oscillators Cavity resonators Homodyne & heterodyne detection Microwave techniques Surface acoustic wave

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Operating Health State Prediction and Evaluation of Excitation Unit Based on GMM and LSTM 3rd

Operating Health State Prediction and Evaluation of Excitati...

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3rd China intelligent Robotics Annual Conference, CCF CIRAC 2022

作者： Ma, Yinxing Yang, Peihao Lv, Gang Deng, Shibin Jiao, Shangbin Li, Yujun Wu, Xiaohui Zhang, Jing Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an University of Technology Xi’an710048 China Xi’an Thermal Power Research Institute Co. Ltd. Xi’an710054 China Huaneng Weihai Power Generation Co. Ltd. Wei’hai264200 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819903009

The excitation unit is the weak link in the generator operation since it produces internal deterioration under long-term operation. To evaluate the health condition of the key excitation unit and generate warning information in advance, this work proposes a health assessment method based on the Gaussian mixture model (GMM) and LSTM neural network. Firstly, the weights of each type of data will be determined by obtaining the electrical parameter data of the generator excitation unit from the SIS system, using the infrared image data of carbon brush and excitation transformer based on infrared image acquisition system, and the correlation between each electrical parameter data and temperature on account of the MIC correlation analysis method. On the top of it, LSTM neural network prediction model is established. And establish a GMM-based health benchmark model based on the data collected in the field during healthy operation, and design the health decline index HDI using the Marxist distance for evaluating the health status and deterioration degree of the unit. Finally, the method of this paper is validated by the 2022 operation data of a thermal power plant in Weihai, which proved that this method can provide a basis for regular maintenance and early identification of faults in the power plan and quantifying the degradation degree of the excitation unit under long-term operation and making early warning before the abnormal occurrence of the unit. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Deterioration

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Immovable Cultural Relics Preservation Through 3D Reconstruction Using NeRF 5

Immovable Cultural Relics Preservation Through 3D Reconstruc...

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5th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Technologies and Applications, ICAITA 2023

作者： Lai, Zhiqing Lian, Mingchang Chen, Songhang Chen, Guoqing Lai, Xiaoling Quanzhou Institute of Equipment Manufacturing Haixi Institutes Chinese Academy of Sciences Quanzhou362200 China Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Identification and Control of Complex Dynamic System Quanzhou362200 China Jingwei Space Information Technology Co. Ltd Longyan364030 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781643684840

Urban and rural development poses significant threats to immovable cultural relics, leading to their degradation and potential extinction. To address this issue, 3D reconstruction has emerged as an effective preservation method. However, traditional radar-based techniques require close scanning and extensive manual intervention, limiting their efficiency. This paper explores the application of neural radiance fields (NeRF) for visually reconstructing immovable cultural relics. NeRF employs a fully connected non-convolutional neural network to generate high-quality 3D models from 2D images. The study discusses NeRF's sampling strategy, positional encoding, field architecture, and rendering process. Experimental investigations evaluate the impact of Fourier parameters on reconstruction quality. A case study reconstructing Tianhou Temple using NeRF is presented, comparing it with ContextCapture software. All results demonstrate that NeRF offers an efficient, and cost-saving solution for reconstructing and preserving immovable cultural relics, providing accurate and realistic models with superior structural integrity. © 2024 The Authors.

关键词： Image reconstruction

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Unequal Error Protection Rateless Codes for Spatial Audio Transmission 24

Unequal Error Protection Rateless Codes for Spatial Audio Tr...

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24th IEEE International Conference on Communication Technology, ICCT 2024

作者： Yin, Junpeng Fu, Yusun Huang, Haobo Tang, Jinhui Shanghai Jiao Tong University Ningbo Artificial Intelligence Institute Ningbo China Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering Shanghai China Ministry of Education of China School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering The Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Shanghai China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350363760

Spatial audio is an important component of the metaverse. With the rapid increase of the spatial resolution and the number of objects, the data volume of the spatial side information has grown larger. However, the low bit rate transmission of spatial side information in the object-based audio coding methods leads to the low-quality reconstruction of spatial side information with limited bandwidth. To address this issue, this paper constructs a cascade design of spatial audio coding and unequal error protection (UEP) rateless codes. Furthermore, the further protection of specific spatial side information is proposed for different scenarios, which effectively addresses the limitation of traditional spatial audio coding in side information protection. For the situation where the code length K of different importance levels is different, we propose an adaptive degree distribution (ADD), adding K to the selection probability as an influencing factor, which has better performance than other degree distribution for short code length. ADD is used to replace the multiple degree distribution strategy of the traditional unequal error protection scheme, and the block error rate (BER) is reduced nearly 10 times compared with the traditional scheme. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Audio signal processing

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Data-Driven Robust Optimization for Energy Chemical Processes under Uncertainties: A Review and Tutorial 4

Data-Driven Robust Optimization for Energy Chemical Processe...

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4th International Conference on Industrial Artificial Intelligence, IAI 2022

作者： Ning, Chao Li, Longyan Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Shanghai200240 China

ISBN: (数字)9781665451208

ISBN: (纸本)9781665451208

In recent years, data-driven robust optimization (DDRO) is becoming a popular and effective paradigm to address the challenging issue of uncertainty in energy chemical processes. This paper provides an overview of recent advances in the field of DDRO, with a primary focus on its methods and applications in process industries. Firstly, a brief introduction to various robust optimization model formulations and solution algorithms is presented. Secondly, research achievements of machine-learning enabled uncertainty sets, the corresponding DDRO, and variant techniques are summarized and analyzed in a systematic manner. Additionally, tutorial-like numerical examples are used to illustrate merits of DDRO compared with conventional robust optimization. Finally, fruitful applications of DDRO in energy chemical processes are encapsulated and categorized from domain perspectives. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Optimization

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Improved Kalman Filtering Algorithm Based Multi-Sensor Integration for Silicon Single Crystal Growth Process

Improved Kalman Filtering Algorithm Based Multi-Sensor Integ...

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International Symposium on Autonomous systems (ISAS)

作者： Ruidong Xie Pei Zhu Wenle Ma Zheqi Zhang Yingmin Yi Zheng Guo Key Lab of Manufacturing Equipment of Shaanxi Province Xi’an University of Technology Xi’an China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an University of Technology Xi’an China

ISBN: (数字)9798350363173

ISBN: (纸本)9798350363180

The study primarily delves into addressing the data filtering challenge inherent in the silicon single crystal growth process by proposing a multi-sensor integrated detection approach. This approach is designed to alleviate the diminished filtering accuracy resulting from the reliance on a single sensor and the conventional Kalman filtering algorithm. By utilizing an enhanced adaptive Kalman filtering algorithm and the maximum likelihood estimation criterion to incorporate the innovation variance directly into the gain calculation of the Kalman filter, dynamic adjustment of the estimation model is achieved while interference from system noise and measurement noise is reduced. Finally, simulation-based comparative experiments between the adaptive and conventional Kalman filtering algorithms are performed. The results show that the performance of the adaptive Kalman filtering algorithm is superior to that of the conventional Kalman filtering algorithm in terms of accuracy and stability when detecting signals from multiple sensors. The research findings furnish dependable data support for refining the decision-making process in crystal growth technology, augmenting the precision and scientific integrity of crystal safety production scheduling and decision-making endeavors.

关键词： Crystal growth Filtering Noise Decision making Crystals Production Filtering algorithms

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Modeling and Simulation Design of Single Crystal Silicon Growth by Czochralski Method

Modeling and Simulation Design of Single Crystal Silicon Gro...

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Mechatronics Technology and intelligent Manufacturing (ICMTIM), International Conference on

作者： Ruidong Xie Wenle Ma Zheqi Zhang Pei Zhu Yingmin Yi Key Lab of Manufacturing Equipment of Shaanxi Province Xi’an University of Technology Xi’an China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an University of Technology Xi’an China

ISBN: (数字)9798350363265

ISBN: (纸本)9798350363272

Due to difficulties in observing crystal state and the high cost of crystal preparation, the teaching of the Czochralski single crystal silicon production is complex. To solve the above problem, a digital twins-inspired virtual simulation system for the growth of single crystal silicon was developed. The 3D models of the single crystal furnace, single crystal silicon rods, and other related objects were created using Blender. The nonlinear model of the single crystal silicon growth process was established based on the heat conduction during crystal growth and geometric deformation. The 3D models were then imported into the web page using ***. The PID control algorithm was used to control the temperature and pulling speed, and finally, the B/S architecture was adopted to design and implement the virtual simulation experiment system for the growth of Czochralski single crystal silicon. The virtual simulation method will help to overcome the shortcomings of on-site experiment teaching and enhance students’ understanding of the entire single crystal silicon preparation process.

关键词： Crystal growth Heating systems Solid modeling Three-dimensional displays PI control Furnaces Education

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Adaptive SOM neural network algorithm 3

Adaptive SOM neural network algorithm

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3rd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Automation, and High-Performance Computing, AIAHPC 2023

作者： Wang, Xin Yan, Taishan School of Information Science and Engineering Hunan Institute of Science and Technology Hunan Yueyang China Hunan Institute of Science and Technology School of Information Science and Engineering China Key Laboratory of Hunan Province on Intelligent Control and Optimization of Complex Industrial Logistics System Hunan Yueyang China

ISBN: (数字)9781510666580

ISBN: (纸本)9781510666573

In order to improve the performance of traditional SOM model, an adaptive SOM neural network algorithm is proposed. By introducing the error square sum solution formula, the clustering error of the model sub-data set is calculated by using the method of cutting the data set, and the change trend of the clustering error is quickly obtained. Then the learning rate of the SOM network is adaptively adjusted according to this, and the convergence speed is accelerated on the basis of ensuring that the network is fully trained, thereby improving the performance of the SOM network. © 2023 SPIE.

关键词： Errors

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Event-Triggered Online Learning Distributionally Robust Energy Management of Ammonia-Based Multi-Energy Microgrid 4

Event-Triggered Online Learning Distributionally Robust Ener...

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4th International Conference on Industrial Artificial Intelligence, IAI 2022

作者： Li, Longyan Ning, Chao Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Department of Automation Shanghai200240 China

ISBN: (数字)9781665451208

ISBN: (纸本)9781665451208

This paper proposes a novel uncertainty-aware energy management framework for Multi-energy Microgrid (MEMG), which comprehensively comprises electricity, heat, natural gas, hydrogen, and ammonia. In particular, green ammonia is produced from hydrogen, which is derived from electrolysis powered by renewable energy. The proposed framework seamlessly integrates day-ahead optimal scheduling with data-driven model predictive control. To offer a just-in-time resilience to uncertainties of renewable energy and load, we further develop event-triggered online learning distributionally robust model predictive control (ET-OLDRMPC). Specifically, an event trigger mechanism is designed to enable the controller to intelligently switch between certainty-equivalence and distributionally robust schemes as per their respective advantageous regimes, thereby ensuring operation safety while mitigating unnecessary conservatism. For the distributionally robust scheme, we leverage a nonparametric Bayesian model to construct online ambiguity sets of uncertainty distributions, which encode statistical multimodality and local moment information. The effectiveness of the proposed framework is validated in a case study. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Ammonia

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