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2024 International Conference on Knowledge engineering and Communication Systems, ICKECS 2024

作者： Javeed, Abdul Saleem Gopala Krishnan, C. Gitam School of Technology Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering Bengaluru India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350359688

Over the Internet, an efficient approach and promising solution to retrieve significant information envisages the beginning of Question Answering Systems (QAS). Because of data sources availability, the deep learning model based on open domain QAS focuses a substantial quantity of research work. Because of the lack of medical datasets, less attention is received in the medical domain. The deep learning (DL) utility increases the development of huge data in the healthcare domain. In the past years, popularity has grown in hardware parallelism and quick data storage availability. The challenge, pipelines, and tasks involved in medical NLP and medical imaging deploy the existing review of research in this work. The medical NLP and imaging fields deploy DL structures with its extensive survey is presented here. Over all 39 research papers are collected for this survey analysis from the years 2017 to 2023. The diagnosis is enhanced with medical imaging, Natural language processing, and DL combination to detect the appropriate combination. Each of the outcomes is shown graphically. The information provided in this survey is quite useful for newcomers carrying out research in medical informatics. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： and Medical Data Deep Learning Healthcare Natural Language Processing Question Answering

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ImportChainBD: Blockchain Solutions for Transparent and Accountable Imported Cosmetic Products 3

ImportChainBD: Blockchain Solutions for Transparent and Acco...

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3rd IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Distributed Systems Security, ICBDS 2024

作者： Khan, Md. Adib Karmoker, Sagar Rumpa, Ummay Khadiza Rahman, Habibur Hossain, Md. Sabbir Anik, Nur Adnan Chowdhury Hasan, Mahamudul East West University Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Dhaka Bangladesh

ISBN: (纸本)9798350354348

To improve the supply-chain management system of Bangladesh for imported cosmetic products this paper proposes a blockchain-based solution. One of the major goals of this project is to increase the tax compliance of the government by stopping counterfeit and illegally imported cosmetic products. Which will enhance the trust of consumers and the brand's reputation. Using this system is quite easy and convenient, as All the information will be stored in the blockchain, so it will become a secure and immutable product tracking system for importers, distributors, and retailers to maintain their ledgers just by printing and scanning a QR code through an IoT device, and consumers can check the authenticity of these cosmetic products just by scanning them. If the product is verified to be suspicious, The Mobile Court Management System has the power to check its origin. Finally, we can say that it will avoid the sale of counterfeit items in the market and increase government revenue on tax. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Cosmetics

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An Efficient Deep Learning Approach for Jute Pest Classification Using Transfer Learning 6

An Efficient Deep Learning Approach for Jute Pest Classifica...

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6th International Conference on Electrical engineering and Information and Communication Technology, ICEEICT 2024

作者： Islam, Muhammad Tanvirul Rahman, Md. Sadekur Daffodil International University Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Dhaka Bangladesh

ISBN: (纸本)9798350385779

Jute is considered as one of the most vital crops in the world. For some countries jute is the principal source of earnings and GDP. One of the primary elements influencing jute yield is jute pests. Accurate pest identification makes it possible to take prompt preventative action to minimize financial losses. Considering the fact, to classify jute pests, the study suggests different jute pest classification models, which are based on transfer learning. The best model offers high performance and resilience. A VCI-validated dataset comprising 7235 images has been utilized in the analysis. The dataset encompasses images classified into 17 distinct jute pest classes. The dataset is already divided into three categories train, test and validation. To increase the dataset size, data augmentation is applied to the training set. To improve performance, all the models were integrated with the transfer learning model. VGG 16, ResNetl0l, DenseNet201, InceptionV3, Xception, and MobileN etV2 were used to train the parameters on the publicly available ImageN et dataset followed by some customized dense layers. The models were assessed using different types of metrics, including confusion matrix, F1 score, precision, and recall. Compared to other models DenseNet201 outclassed other models, acquiring 97% accuracy. The fundamental information and technical support for jute pest classification are provided by this study. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Deep learning

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The SNS based E mentoring and Development of Computational Thinking for Undergraduate Students in an Online Course

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Educational Technology and Society 2023年第2期26卷 147-164页

作者： Jang, Yeonju Choi, Seongyune Kim, Seonghun Kim, Hyeoncheol Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering The Graduate School of Korea University South Korea Dept. of Education Gachon University South Korea Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Korea University South Korea

Given the importance of digital technology in daily life, computational thinking (CT) has become a necessary skill for everyone, not just for computer scientists. For CT development, students need to receive appropriate social learning support. However, instructors find it difficult to provide such support to many students in online courses. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of e-mentoring via social network services (SNS) in developing students’ CT during large-scale online courses. A total of 327 undergraduate students volunteered to participate in this study, which included 16 weeks of lectures aimed at developing CT. The effects of SNS-based e-mentoring on CT development, the influences of each e-mentoring activity on CT development, and gender differences were analyzed using data on participants’ CT assistance scores and their utilization of e-mentoring activities. The findings indicated that SNS-based e-mentoring was effective in developing the CT of undergraduate students’ engagement in a large-scale online course. The most influential e-mentoring activities for students’ CT development were informational and technical support in a group and informational support in a private environment. Female students benefited more from SNS-based e-mentoring than male students, and they also engaged in more types of e-mentoring activities than male students. Participation in SNS-based e-mentoring was found to lower the gap in CT between students with and without prior learning experience. Our study findings can be used by educational institutions and instructors when designing courses for students’ CT development in large-scale online courses or when developing strategies to close the gender gap in CT ability. © 2023,Educational Technology and Society. All Rights Reserved.

关键词： Computational thinking Computational thinking and prior learning experience e-Mentoring Gender difference Social Network Service (SNS)

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Machine Learning based Malware Detection in Android: A Practical Approach 3

Machine Learning based Malware Detection in Android: A Pract...

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3rd IEEE World Conference on Applied Intelligence and Computing, AIC 2024

作者： Tyagi, Toshi Gautam, Madhu Kiet Group of Institutions Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Ghaziabad India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350384598

Today's society heavily depends on online communities, which host a wide variety of social networks and public and private services. These demands led to the creation of Android, the world's most popular mobile operating system. The wide range of features and capabilities offered by freely installable third-party apps is largely responsible for this success. While focusing on the positive aspects of technology use, it is vital to keep in mind the potential negative consequences like privacy breaches, data theft, and malware infections that could compromise personal information and device security, especially if negligence or overuse of technology is present. This article discusses a systematic review of ML-based Android malware detection techniques. It provides a critical analysis of a number of carefully selected articles, highlighting their methods and conclusions. To support this study, we also present our own analysis and findings, for which an evaluation of diverse ML models with 123,453 applications and 5,560 malware samples from the DREBIN dataset was done to classify apps as malicious and benign. Preprocessing was done on the dataset to address missing values and perform label encoding. To cope with the issue of class imbalance, we used SMOTE an efficient ML technique that handles imbalance issues efficiently. We have applied five different ML algorithms, The results show that among all the techniques, Decision Tree (DT), Support Vector Machines (SVM) with various kernels (linear, polynomial, RBF), Sequential Neural Network (NN), K-Nearest Neighbours (KNN), and Logistic Regression (LR), the sequential neural network model outperformed other methods with 99% accuracy. Additionally, the process identifies areas for future research and improvement in ML-based Android malware detection techniques. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Android malware

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'Liver Disease Risk Prediction Using Regularized Deep Learning: A Novel Approach' 2

'Liver Disease Risk Prediction Using Regularized Deep Learni...

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2nd IEEE International Conference on Advancements and Key Challenges in Green Energy and Computing, AKGEC 2024

作者： Rahi, Parvez Kang, Sandeep Singh Singh, Ajay Pal Singh, Inderjeet Chandigarh University Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering Punjab Mohali India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350390179

Liver diseases are common, thereby posing a significant quality-of-life impairment. They have required accurate and prompt assessments to be managed. Typically, conventional methods of evaluation often include subjectivity and laborious amounts of work. It introduces a DNN-based model with L2 regularization to predict risk categorization of liver diseases based on five categories of categorizations: Healthy-Liver, Low-Risk, Moderate-Risk, High-Risk, and Severe-Liver-Disease. The model includes the hidden layers with rectified linear unit (ReLU) activation functions, batch normalization, and dropout for regularizing to achieve robust learning. The DNN was trained in a very comprehensive Kaggle dataset with many physiological and biochemical features and has achieved an impressive 94.07% classification accuracy. Healthcare professionals will be equipped with a significant resource to develop personalized treatment strategies facilitated by this investigation, which highlights the capabilities of deep learning methodologies in the automation of liver disease assessment. Subsequent research will focus on integrating additional data sources to improve the model's scalability and predictive precision, thus promoting the advancement of automated liver disease evaluation in clinical settings. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Prediction models

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Unraveling Patterns in Healthcare Fraud through Comprehensive Analysis 18

Unraveling Patterns in Healthcare Fraud through Comprehensiv...

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18th INDIAcom;11th International Conference on Computing for Sustainable Global Development, INDIACom 2024

作者： Chirchi, Khushi E. Kavya, B. Dayananda Sagar University Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Bangalore India

ISBN: (纸本)9789380544519

This study addresses healthcare provider fraud in Medicare, employing advanced machine learning models on a diverse dataset to predict potential fraud. The goal is to contribute insights for effective fraud detection and mitigate its impact on overall healthcare costs. Utilizing Logistic Regression, Random Forest, and addressing class imbalance through SMOTE, we discern patterns in provider behavior. Evaluation metrics, including confusion matrices, accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, Kappa values, AUC, and F1-scores, comprehensively assess each model's performance. Findings highlight distinct behavior patterns and underscore SMOTE's effectiveness in mitigating class imbalance challenges. Comparative analysis discusses algorithm strengths and weaknesses, offering insights for real-world implementation, impacting fraud prevention strategies for insurance companies, healthcare providers, and beneficiaries. In summary, this research makes a noteworthy contribution to the detection of healthcare fraud, offering insights for effective strategies. The incorporation of SMOTE enhances model robustness, leading to improved fraud detection capabilities and, consequently, reducing the impact of fraud on healthcare costs. © 2024 Bharati Vidyapeeth, New Delhi.

关键词： ANN AUC GNN Kappa values Logistic Regression ML NB Random Forest SMOTE SVM

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A Framework for Personality Prediction for E-Recruitment Using Machine Learning Algorithms 14

A Framework for Personality Prediction for E-Recruitment Usi...

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14th International Conference on Cloud Computing, Data science and engineering, Confluence 2024

作者： Thapa, Lakshyajit Pandey, Aniket Gupta, Deepanshu Deep, Ayush Garg, Rakesh Amity University Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Uttar Pradesh India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350344837

With rapid advancements in technology, the process of recruitment has evolved from traditional methods to online and automated methods known as e-recruitment. While e-recruitment streamlines the initial screening process, assessing the personality and suitability of candidates continues to remain a challenge. In this paper, we propose a framework for online personality prediction to aid the e-recruitment process. The framework utilizes machine learning algorithms to analyze user data from multiple online sources like resumes, social media profiles, and responses to psychometric tests, and predict their personality type based on established psychological theories. Four popular personality prediction models - Big Five, Myers Briggs, HEXACO, and Enneagram are discussed. State-of-the-art natural language processing and deep learning techniques like BERT are explored for feature extraction from text data. Popular supervised machine learning algorithms like logistic regression, Naive Bayes, k-nearest neighbors, support vector machines, random forest, XGBoost, and LSTM are compared to build predictive models. The proposed framework can help recruiters shortlist candidates better matched to job requirements, leading to increased hiring satisfaction and productivity. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Forecasting

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ProctorXam - Online Exam Proctoring Tool 1

ProctorXam - Online Exam Proctoring Tool

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1st IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing, Communication and Control Technology, ICECCC 2024

作者： Ashwini, S. Bhuvan Kumar, M.S. Chandra Sai, D. Sathya, V. Atria Institute of Technology Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering Bangalore India

ISBN: (数字)9798350371802

ISBN: (纸本)9798350371802

Robust exam monitoring solutions are now essential in light of the most notable Covid-19 outbreak and the increasing inclination towards virtual learning. The automated method for supervising online exams that is suggested in this paper is intended to lessen the difficulties associated with exam cheating. With the assistance of our system's clever face detection algorithms, instructors may efficiently identify suspicious conduct by monitoring students' web activity and camera feed in real-time. Unlike earlier systems, ours provides improved accuracy and functionality, guaranteeing the authenticity of online tests. In light of the difficulties presented by the epidemic, this research attempts to offer a workable option for academic institutions and people wishing to administer fair and secure online exams. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Face recognition

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OpenVAS vs the Rest: Unveiling the Competitive Edge in Vulnerability Scanners 3

OpenVAS vs the Rest: Unveiling the Competitive Edge in Vulne...

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3rd International Conference for Innovation in Technology, INOCON 2024

作者： Sharma, Mayank Desai, Divyanshu Arun, Aditya Ranganathan Priya, L. Rajagopalan, Narendran National Institute of Technology Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Puducherry India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350381931

In an increasingly interconnected and digital world, robust vulnerability management is paramount to safeguarding critical information assets and maintaining the integrity of network infrastructures. This paper explores into the heart of vulnerability assessment by presenting a comprehensive analysis of OpenVAS, an open-source vulnerability scanning tool, and its distinct advantages over other competing solutions. OpenVAS has emerged as a standout contender in the realm of vulnerability scanners, owing to its unique features, exceptional performance, and a commitment to open-source principles. Our study begins by providing an overview of the vulnerability management landscape, highlighting the importance of timely and accurate vulnerability assessment. Key advantages examined in this paper include OpenVAS's extensive coverage of vulnerability databases, ease of customization, scalability, and its robust community support. Moreover, its open-source nature ensures transparency and flexibility, making it an attractive choice for both small businesses and large enterprises. This paper aims to serve as a valuable resource for cybersecurity practitioners, IT professionals, and decision-makers seeking a thorough understanding of vulnerability assessment tools. By shedding light on OpenVAS's unparalleled strengths, it provides insights that empower organizations to make informed choices for their cybersecurity posture. In an era where cyber threats evolve rapidly, OpenVAS emerges as the beacon of proactive vulnerability management, offering distinct advantages that redefine the standards for the industry. As cybersecurity assumes an increasingly critical role in the digital age, this paper underscores the significance of choosing a tool that not only detects vulnerabilities but also empowers organizations to address them effectively. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Cybersecurity

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