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2024 Asia communications and Photonics Conference, ACP 2024 and International Conference on Information Photonics and Optical communications, IPOC 2024

作者： Zhou, Lingjun Fang, Xiansong Zhu, Yixiao Zhu, Junbo Li, Yunchen Nie, Xiaomin Zhou, Xian Yang, Chuanchuan Wang, Lei Hu, Weisheng Li, Ke He, Zhixue Zhang, Fan School of Electronic and Computer Engineering Peking University Shenzhen China Peng Cheng Laboratory Shenzhen China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication System and Networks School of Electronics Peking University Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication System and Networks Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China School of Computer & Communication Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing China

We demonstrate the record 320-GBd single-polarization QPSK and 300-GBd dual-polarization QPSK signal generation and intradyne coherent detection. This result is achieved with a novel broadband segmented TFLN I/Q modul... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9798350379266

关键词： Quadrature phase shift keying

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Near-Far Field Beamforming for Holographic Multiple-Input Multiple-Output

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Journal of communications and Information networks 2023年第2期8卷 99-110页

作者： Yutong Zhang Boya Di Hongliang Zhang Lingyang Song State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks School of ElectronicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China School of Electronic and Computer Engineering Peking University Shenzhen Graduate SchoolShenzhen 518055China

Recently,holographic multiple-input multiple-output(HMIMO)has motivated its potential use to support high-capacity data transmission with spatially quasi-continuous *** a practical instance of HMIMO,reconfigurable refractive surfaces(RRSs)equipped with numerous metamaterial elements are utilized as antennas by refracting incident signals from signal *** this paper,we investigate a multi-user communication system with an RRS deployed as the base station(BS)’s transmit *** mitigate the high overhead of accurate channel state information(CSI)acquisition,the codebook design and beam training are employed to perform *** the large scale of RRS,users are likely to be randomly distributed in both the near and far fields around the BS,which is unknown in *** considering radiation characteristics in both fields,a near-far field codebook is designed to be applicable to all users,regardless of their *** reduce overhead,a multi-user beam training is proposed to serve all users simultaneously by enhancing each codeword capable of covering multiple *** a general case that includes users in both fields,simulation results indicate that,without prior knowledge of user distribution,the proposed scheme outperforms state-of-the-art ones in terms of sum rate and overhead.

关键词： near-far field codebook design RRSs multi-user beam training

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Fundamental Limits of Multiple-Access Integrated Sensing and communication Systems

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IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 2025年第6期71卷 4317-4341页

作者： Liu, Yao Li, Min Liu, An Ong, Lawrence Yener, Aylin Zhejiang University College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Multi-Modal Communication Networks and Intelligent Information Processing Hangzhou310027 China University of Newcastle School of Engineering CallaghanNSW2308 Australia The Ohio State University Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering ColumbusOH43210 United States

A state-dependent discrete memoryless multiple access channel is considered to model an integrated sensing and communication system, where two transmitters wish to convey messages to a receiver while simultaneously estimating the state parameter sequences through echo signals. In particular, the sensing state parameters are assumed to be correlated with the channel state. In this setup, improved inner and outer bounds for capacity-distortion region are derived. The inner bound is based on an achievable scheme that combines message cooperation and joint compression of past transmitted codewords and echo signals at each transmitter, resulting in unified cooperative communication and sensing. The outer bound is based on the ideas of dependence balance for communication rate, genie-aided state estimator and rate-limited constraints on sensing distortion. The proposed inner and outer bounds are proved to improve the state-of-the-art bounds. Finally, numerical examples are provided to demonstrate that our new inner and outer bounds strictly improve the existing results. © 1963-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Signal distortion

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Hierarchical Codebook Design Using Scale-Changeable Reconfigurable Holographic Surfaces in Near-Far Field communications

Hierarchical Codebook Design Using Scale-Changeable Reconfig...

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2024 IEEE Global communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2024

作者： Zhang, Shupei Di, Boya Zhang, Hongliang Poor, H. Vincent Peking University State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks Beijing China Princeton University Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Princeton United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798350351255

Reconfigurable holographic surfaces (RHSs) have been proposed as a cost-effective and power-efficient solution for extremely large-scale arrays, where the amplitude of electromagnetic waves radiated at each element is controlled to achieve high directive gain. However, the complexity of acquiring real-time channel state information (CSI) required for beamforming is prohibitively high, especially when the near-field expansion brought by the large-scale RHS is considered. In this paper, we propose a codebook-based beam training scheme for a large-scale RHS-enabled communication system to bypass CSI estimation. Unlike traditional phase-controlled arrays, the amplitude-controlled property of the RHS implies that each RHS element can be selectively activated. This motivates an array reconfiguration method where a scale-changeable RHS array is constructed to generate gain-flat beams with different coverage in the angle-range domain. A hierarchical RHS codebook is then proposed where the coverage of the codewords in each layer is progressively refined. To address the substantial beam search overhead in the near-far field, a two-stage beam training scheme is performed in the proposed codebook, thereby reducing the overhead to a logarithmic level of the element number. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme performs better than phased arrays given the same input power in terms of sum rate, and it also approaches the upper bound achieved by the exhaustive search at a significantly reduced overhead. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Antenna phased arrays

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Competition on robust deep learning

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National Science Review 2023年第6期10卷 13-15页

作者： Yinpeng Dong Chang Liu Wenzhao Xiang Hang Su Jun Zhu Department of Computer Science and Technology Institute for AI Tsinghua-Bosch Joint ML Center THBI Lab BNRist Center Tsinghua University Institute of Image Communication and Networks Engineering in the Department of Electronic Engineering (EE) Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Institute of Computing Technology CAS Peng Cheng Laboratory Pazhou Laboratory (Huangpu)

PROBLEM In recent years,the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology,especially machine learning and deep learning, is profoundly changing human production and *** various fields,such as robotics,face recognition,autonomous driving and healthcare,AI is playing an important ***,although AI is promoting the technological revolution and industrial progress,its security risks are often *** studies have found that the wellperforming deep learning models are extremely vulnerable to adversarial examples [1-3].The adversarial examples are crafted by applying small,humanimperceptible perturbations to natural examples,but can mislead deep learning models to make wrong *** vulnerability of deep learning models to adversarial examples can raise security and safety threats to various realworld applications.

关键词： robustness adversarial example adversarial training deep learning

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Neighbor Load Rank Based Load Balancing Routing in LEO Satellite networks

Neighbor Load Rank Based Load Balancing Routing in LEO Satel...

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2024 IEEE Global communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2024

作者： Lu, Xueyu Wei, Wenting Wang, Kun Fu, Liying Li, Chenxi Wu, Celimuge Xidian University State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks Xi'an China National Key Laboratory of Advanced Communication Networks Shijiazhuang China Xidian University School of Computer Science and Technology Xi'an China University of Electro-Communications Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering Tokyo Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350351255

The emerging space-terrestrial integrated networks (STIN) are envisioned to provide seamless connectivity for global coverage. As a promising key component for STIN, the Low Earth Orbiting (LEO) satellite network still faces significant technological challenges in routing for ensuring both reachability and efficiency, due to frequent topology changes and uneven load distribution. Load-balancing routing is a feasible solution to improve efficiency by alleviating regional overload, however, it may encounter either slow convergences or local perceptions. In this paper, we propose a Neighbor Load Rank (NLR) based load-balancing routing for LEO satellite networks, where potential congestion at the queue buffer of a satellite node is characterized by load scores of its neighboring satellites, so as to reduce the perspective limitation of local load-balancing routing. To accelerate routing convergence and reduce computational complexity, we design region delineation, boundary penalty and directional incentive strategies to obtain the approximate minimum hop count path. Meanwhile, we employ the topology-stabilizing model (TSM) to convert the frequent satellite-ground interconnection changes into traffic fluctuations. Simulations demonstrate that NLR can maintain low-latency capacity with lower transmission overhead and effectively balance the overloaded traffic. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Satellite communication systems

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Coalition game-based clustering algorithm for LEO satellite networks

Coalition game-based clustering algorithm for LEO satellite ...

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2024 IEEE Global communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2024

作者： Zhang, Peixin Wei, Wenting Wang, Kun Liu, Lizhe Qin, Liang Wu, Celimuge Xidian University State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks Xi'an China National Key Laboratory of Advanced Communication Networks Shijiazhuang China Xidian University School of Computer Science and Technology Xian China University of Electro-Communications Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering Tokyo Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350351255

Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites are gradually developing towards to a large scale, in order to achieve a desired vision of ubiquitous connectivity and broadband access at anytime and anywhere. However, the increasing scale and highly dynamic nature of LEO constellation pose challenges to network management on its flexibility and scalability. Clustering is introduced as an effective approach to manage LEO satellite networks in a flexible manner. Unfortunately, satellite clusters encounter instability and high communication load due to frequent topology changes and traffic growth. In this paper, we design LEO satellites clustering models that jointly optimize cluster reliability and network communication load in the GEO/LEO network architecture. The coalition game framework is introduced to obtain a stable cluster structure by adopting an automated and centralized approach. A coalition formation algorithm based on the optimization of reliability and communication load is developed for the clustering problem. Finally, numerical simulations are carried out to evaluate the superiority and effectiveness of the proposed grouping and clustering scheme. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Satellite communication systems

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A low-fabrication-temperature, high-gain chip-scale waveguide amplifier

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2022年第6期65卷 247-255页

作者： Bo WANG Peiqi ZHOU Xingjun WANG Yandong HE State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks Department of ElectronicsSchool of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science Peking University Institute of Microelectronics School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science Peking University Frontier Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics Peking University Peking University Yangtze Delta Institute of Optoelectronics Peng Cheng Laboratory

The increasing prevalence of integrated on-chip optoelectronic devices has identified serious issues regarding inter-device transmission and coupling losses, highlighting an urgent need for on-chip waveguide amplifiers to compensate for these losses. Compared with other Er-based optical materials, erbium silicate is ideally suited to high-efficiency on-chip amplifiers and lasers because of its extremely high Er3+concentration(1022cm-3). Nevertheless, erbium silicate must be annealed above 1000℃ to crystallize and activate the Er3+, which damages other on-chip optoelectronic components and is not conducive to device ***, we report a low-fabrication-temperature, high-luminescence-efficiency gain material by adding Bi2O3to an erbium-ytterbium silicate mixed film. Our experiments demonstrate that the proposed film crystallizes at 600℃ while the activation of Er3+is also achieved, which is the lowest activation temperature of on-chip waveguide amplifier to our knowledge. This material forms the basis for a new chip-scale waveguide amplifier design, with a theoretical multi-energy-level model of Bi-Er-Yb in the mixed thin films used to analyze its signal enhancement properties. We achieve a peak on-chip gain of 23 dB in a 3.3-mm-long waveguide under the pump and signal powers of 300 mW and 1 μW, respectively. These results highlight the potential of the proposed material for realizing on-chip amplifiers and lasers for large-scale nanophotonic integrated circuits.

关键词： photonic circuit integration low fabrication temperature high gain rare earth material waveguide amplifier

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Multidimensional Voronoi Constellations vs. Short Blocklength Probabilistic Shaping: A Comparison for Multilevel Coding Approach

Multidimensional Voronoi Constellations vs. Short Blocklengt...

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2024 Asia communications and Photonics Conference, ACP 2024 and International Conference on Information Photonics and Optical communications, IPOC 2024

作者： Sheng, Yajie Chen, Bin Lei, Yi Deng, Jingxin Xu, Jiwei Fu, Mengfan Zhuge, Qunbi Li, Shen Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Hefei University of Technology Hefei China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks Department of Electronic Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Université Laval Québec Canada

Performance of concatenated multilevel coding with probabilistic shaping (PS) and Voronoi constellations (VCs) is analysed over AWGN channel. Numerical results show that VCs provide up to 1.3 dB SNR gains over PS-QAM ... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9798350379266

关键词： Probability distributions

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Two-Stage Edge-Side Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Double Knowledge Distillation

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computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第9期76卷 3623-3651页

作者： Yang Yang Yuhan Long Yijing Lin Zhipeng Gao Lanlan Rui Peng Yu State Key Laboratory ofNetworking and Switching Technology Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing100876China School of Computer Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological University639798Singapore Science and Technology on Communication Networks Laboratory The 54th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group CorporationShijiazhuang050051China

With the rapid development of the Internet of Things(IoT),the automation of edge-side equipment has emerged as a significant *** existing fault diagnosismethods have the characteristics of heavy computing and storage load,and most of them have computational redundancy,which is not suitable for deployment on edge devices with limited resources and *** paper proposes a novel two-stage edge-side fault diagnosis method based on double knowledge ***,we offer a clustering-based self-knowledge distillation approach(Cluster KD),which takes the mean value of the sample diagnosis results,clusters them,and takes the clustering results as the terms of the loss *** utilizes the correlations between faults of the same type to improve the accuracy of the teacher model,especially for fault categories with high ***,the double knowledge distillation framework uses ordinary knowledge distillation to build a lightweightmodel for edge-side *** propose a two-stage edge-side fault diagnosismethod(TSM)that separates fault detection and fault diagnosis into different stages:in the first stage,a fault detection model based on a denoising auto-encoder(DAE)is adopted to achieve fast fault responses;in the second stage,a diverse convolutionmodel with variance weighting(DCMVW)is used to diagnose faults in detail,extracting features frommicro andmacro *** comparison experiments conducted on two fault datasets,it is proven that the proposed method has high accuracy,low delays,and small computation,which is suitable for intelligent edge-side fault *** addition,experiments show that our approach has a smooth training process and good balance.

关键词： Fault diagnosis knowledge distillation edge-side lightweight model high similarity

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