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1st International workshop on AI for Research, AI4Research 2024 and 4th International workshop on Democracy and AI, DemocrAI 2024, held in conjunction with 33rd International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI 2024

作者： Lee, Jungmin Shin, Huigon Yoo, YoungJoon Choi, Jongwon Kim, Mi Song Department of Advanced Imaging GSAIM Chung-Ang University Seoul Korea Republic of Computer Programming and Analysis School of Information Technology Fanshawe College London Canada Department of Artificial Intelligence Chung-Ang University Seoul Korea Republic of Curriculum Studies Western University London Canada

ISBN: (纸本)9789819795352

Multimodal learning analytics have become increasingly important in enabling a deeper understanding of teaching and learning in educational research. However, in comparison to other multimodal learning data, there is a limited understanding of the trends within gaze learning data. To address this challenge, this study aims to identify latent topics in gaze learning data through topic modeling and scientometric analysis. We analyzed the abstracts of 573 peer-reviewed and conference proceeding papers that used gaze learning data, written in English, and published between 2008 and February 2024. The findings are as follows. First, three main topics were identified through topic modeling analysis: (learning analytics, multimodal learning, and inclusive learning). Second, the scientometric analysis revealed the structure in which diverse clusters in cited references and institutions are connected around the emerging topics. Based on these findings, the study would provide insights into research directions in both educational research and applications using gaze learning data. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Contrastive Learning

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Autonomously Reconfigurable Robot Coupled with Intelligent Vision and Control System for Rapid Runtime Adaptation

Autonomously Reconfigurable Robot Coupled with Intelligent V...

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AI IoT Congress (AIIoT), World

作者： Gvarami Labartkava Nurin Binti Suhaimi Thiago Silva Lev Kirischian Independent Researcher Toronto Canada Department of Computer Programming & Analysis Seneca Polytechnic Toronto Canada Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Toronto Metropolitan University Toronto Canada

ISBN: (数字)9798350387803

ISBN: (纸本)9798350387810

The widespread integration of robotic technology across diverse sector’s necessitates solutions that embody both adaptability and speed. However, existing systems often exhibit a trade-off between these attributes, lacking swift adaptability. This paper introduces a novel self-reconfiguration system that addresses this challenge. Employing a scissor mechanism for rapid adjustment and an intelligent binocular vision driven by computer vision and reinforcement learning algorithms, the proposed system facilitates swift reconfiguration while effectively managing workload. Real-time perception and understanding of the surroundings enable the robot to promptly identify optimal dimensions and adjust its configuration accordingly. This capability empowers the robot to rapidly respond to new tasks without manual intervention, thereby augmenting its versatility and agility. Experimental validation demonstrates the system’s adeptness in navigating passages of varying widths in under a second, underscoring the efficacy of our approach in training the robot to adeptly adapt to diverse environmental conditions.

关键词： Training Runtime Navigation Machine vision Reinforcement learning Manuals Control systems

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New concept of centrality measurement in fuzzy social networks

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Journal of Intelligent and Fuzzy Systems 2024年第4期46卷 10665-10681页

作者： Mahapatra, Rupkumar Samanta, Sovan Pal, Madhumangal Department of Applied Mathematics with Oceanology and Computer Programming Vidyasagar University Midnapore India Department of Mathematics Tamralipta Mahavidyalaya West Bengal Tamluk India Research Center of Performance and Productivity Analysis Istinye University Istanbul Turkey

The most critical task of a social network is to identify a central node. Numerous methods for determining centrality are documented in the literature. It contributes to online commerce by disseminating news, advertisements and other content via central nodes. Existing methods capture the node's direct reachability. This study introduces a novel method for quantifying centrality in a fuzzy environment. This measurement takes into account the reachability of nodes and their direct connections. Several critical properties have been demonstrated. A small Facebook network is used to illustrate the issue. Additionally, appropriate tables and graphs present a comparative study with existing methods for centrality measurement. © 2024-IOS Press. All rights reserved.

关键词： Fuzzy sets

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Principles of organizing a hardware of information collection system perceptron for a quantum hashing problem

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AIP Conference Proceedings 2024年第1期2969卷

作者： V. D. Munister A. L. Zolkin A. I. Dzhangarov Department of mathematical methods and system analysis Mariupol State University Prospect Builders 129 a Mariupol 87500 Ukraine Computer and Information Sciences Department Povolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications and Informatics Samara 443010 Russia Department of Programming and Information and Communication Kadyrov Chechen State University 32 Sheripova Street Groznyy 364093 Russia

The article raises the issue of organizing the signal processing process in existing classes of digital systems and analogue-to-digital converters. The authors indicate a significant problem of the synthesis of controlled action (and its adequate perception by the control system through the "sensory level of perception", in particular, the aspectology of redundancy in computing power and the problem of choice and delegation in stream processing of signals).A solution for an information system for collecting and managing data based on peripheral interrogation of sensors is generalized and formalized. For the first time authors are developing a new class of hardware devices that combine the principles of organization of neural pathogens (perceptrons) that work within the activation function and trend line (neural memory), and quantum logic in a Boolean basis. The functional testing of the developed device is presented, the simplicity and reliability of the hardware implementation is indicated. While formulating research methods, the goal is to develop a reliable integrative system for information support of the hardware circuit system. A structural block of controlled addiction has been implemented, taking into account quantum caching that is taken as a mean of ensuring the unity and consistency of data transmission from the measuring environment in case of increasing its structural component. Options for the practical implementation of the information and analytical structure of the hardware perceptron in the industrial Internet of Things are considered in the conclusion.

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ON A UNIQUE TWO-DIMENSIONAL INTEGRAL OPERATOR HOMOGENEOUS WITH RESPECT TO ALL ORIENTATION PRESERVING LINEAR TRANSFORMATIONS

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Avetisyan, Zhirayr Karapetyants, Alexey Mirotin, Adolf Department of Mathematics: Analysis Logic and Discrete Mathematics University of Ghent Krijgslaan 281 Building S8 GhentB 9000 Belgium Regional Mathematical Center Southern Federal University Rostov-on-Don344090 Russia Institute of Mathematics Mechanics and Computer Sciences Regional Mathematical Center Southern Federal University Rostov-on-Don344090 Russia Department of Mathematics and Programming Technologies Francisk Skorina Gomel State University Gomel246019 Belarus

In this paper, we consider a two-dimensional operator with an antisymmetric integral kernel, recently introduced by Z. Avetisyan and A. Karapetyants in connection to the study of general homogeneous operators. This is the unique two-dimensional operator that has an antisymmetric kernel homogeneous with respect to all orientation-preserving linear transformations of the plane. It is shown that the operator under consideration interacts naturally, both in Cartesian and polar coordinates, with projective tensor products of some classical functional spaces, such as Lebesgue, Hardy, and Hölder spaces;conditions for their boundedness as operators acting from these spaces to Banach lattices of measurable functions and estimates of their norms are *** Codes 44A05, 44A15 Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Linear transformations

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Correction to: A new cognitive clock matching phenotypic and epigenetic ages

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Translational psychiatry 2022年第1期12卷 452页

作者： M I Krivonosov E V Kondakova N A Bulanov S A Polevaya C Franceschi M V Ivanchenko M V Vedunova Institute of Biology and Biomedicine Department of Neurotechnology N. I. Lobachevsky State University Nizhny Novgorod Russia. krivonosov@itmm.unn.ru. Institute of Information Technology Mathematics and Mechanics Department of Applied Mathematics N. I. Lobachevsky State University Nizhny Novgorod Russia. krivonosov@itmm.unn.ru. Research Center for Trusted Artificial Intelligence The Ivannikov Institute for System Programming of the Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow 109004 Russia. krivonosov@itmm.unn.ru. Research Center for Trusted Artificial Intelligence The Ivannikov Institute for System Programming of the Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow 109004 Russia. Institute of Biology and Biomedicine Department of Basic and Medical Genetics N. I. Lobachevsky State University Nizhny Novgorod Russia. Faculty of Computer Science School of Data Analysis and Artificial Intelligence HSE University Moscow Russia. Faculty of Social Sciences Department of Psychophysiology N. I. Lobachevsky State University Nizhny Novgorod Russia. Institute of Information Technology Mathematics and Mechanics Department of Applied Mathematics N. I. Lobachevsky State University Nizhny Novgorod Russia. Department of Experimental Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine (DIMES) University of Bologna Bologna Italy.

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Reverse engineering of UML specifications from java programs

Reverse engineering of UML specifications from java programs

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19th Annual ACM Conference on Object-Oriented programming, Systems, Languages, and Applications, OOPSLA'04

作者： Keschenau, Martin Computer Science II Programming Languages and Program Analysis RWTH Aachen University Germany

ISBN: (纸本)1581138334

In the present work, we outline a reverse engineering approach for UML specifications in form of class diagrams from Java bytecode. After a brief introduction to the subject we present some analyses which go beyond mere enumeration of methods and fields. A glance onto some related work shows that there seems to be no pat solution for the reverse engineering of the more difficult class diagram elements. We sketch our method of determining association multiplicities, being, in a sense, representative of our approach in general: "intuitive" analyses, producing results that can be understood by a programmer when inspecting the source code of a given class. Finally, we introduce a tool that implements this work and we apply it onto a small real life example, discussing the results it gave.

关键词： Reverse engineering

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A lightweight LTL runtime verification tool for java

A lightweight LTL runtime verification tool for java

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19th Annual ACM Conference on Object-Oriented programming, Systems, Languages, and Applications, OOPSLA'04

作者： Bodden, Eric Computer Science II Programming Languages and Program Analysis RWTH Aachen University 52062 Aachen Germany

ISBN: (纸本)1581138334

Runtime verification is a special form of runtime testing, employing formal methods and languages. In this work, we utilize next-time free linear-time temporal logic (LTL\X) as formal framework. The discipline serves the purpose of asserting certain design-time assumptions about object-oriented (OO) entities such as objects, methods, and so forth. In this paper we propose a linear-time logic over join-points [4], and introduce a lightweight runtime verification tool based on this logic, J2SE 5 metadata [3] and an AspectJ-based [2] runtime backend. Implementations have been proposed so far for imperative and functional languages [5]. To our knowledge our approach is the first to allow addressing of entire sets of states, also over subclass boundaries, thus exploiting the OO nature.

关键词： Metadata

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OREGON'S GET TOUGH SENTENCING REFORM: A LESSON IN JUSTICE SYSTEM ADAPTATION

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Criminology & Public Policy 2006年第1期5卷

作者： NANCY MERRITT TERRY FAIN SUSAN TURNER Extensive experience conducting justice system policy studies at the state and local level. As a Policy Analyst with the RAND Corporation and government agencies she designed and directed studies focused on the development implementation and evaluation of sentencing policy as well as juvenile and adult correctional programs. Her current work focuses on the implementation and impact of mandatory sentencing laws cross-jurisdictional variations in their application and the effects of prosecutorial discretion. Additional areas of interest include the development implementation and evaluation of juvenile justice programming. Ms. Merritt received her M.S. from the Pennsylvania State University University Park and is a Ph.D. candidate with the Rutgers University School of Criminal Justice. M.A. M.S. is a Senior project associate in the Behavioral Sciences Department at RAND Corporation. He has extensive research experience in criminal justice and substance abuse. He is expert in computer statistical techniques as well as in managing large datasets. He has conducted analysis for many RAND projects and is author or co-author of numerous publications both from RAND and in peer-reviewed journals. His research interests include alternatives to incarceration substance abuse and treatment racial disparities in prison admissions and research collaborations with state and local justice agencies. Professor in the Department of Criminology Law and Society at the University of California's Irvine campus. She received her Ph.D. in Social Psychology from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. She has led a variety of research projects including studies on racial disparity field experiments of private sector alternatives for serious juvenile offenders work release day fines and a 14–site evaluation of intensive supervision probation. Dr. Turner's areas of expertise include the design and implementation of randomized field experiments and research collaborations with state and local justice agencies. He

Research Summary: Oregon's Measure 11, a mandatory minimum sentencing policy passed in 1994, had fewer negative system impacts than had been anticipated by many state and local criminal justice administrators, due largely to the fact that prosecutors exercised the discretion provided them under the law to selectively prosecute cases. Consequently, fewer Measure 11-eligible cases were sentenced under the relevant statues than before passage of the measure, and more were sentenced to lesser related offenses. At the same time, incarceration rates and sentence lengths increased for both Measure 11 and lesser related offenses. Trial rates increased for two years after Measure 11 took effect before reverting to previous levels. Policy Implications: The “unintended consequences” that Measure 11 produced should not have been unexpected. Our research indicates that the entire system will quickly adapt to mitigate the more draconian outcomes predicted by those who assume a simplistic implementation, which underscores the importance of understanding system dynamics and inter-relationships before implementing reform, as well as the pitfalls of designing legislation for either symbolic appeal or formal logic rather than for actual effect.

关键词： Sentencing Reform Mandatory Minimums Prosecutorial Discretion “Get Tough” Sentencing

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Switched Capacitor Network analysis by Means of TCM

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Journal of Donghua University(English Edition) 2004年第1期21卷 100-103页

作者：徐静波徐望人 College of Electronic & Electrical Engineering Shanghai University of Engineering Science Shanghai 200336 College of Information science and technology Donghua University Shanghai 200051he totally coded method (TCM) reveals the same objective law which governs the gain calculating for signal flow graph as Mason formula does. This algorithm is carried out merely in the domain of code operation. Based on pure code algorithm it is more efficient because figure searching is no longer necessary. The code-series (CS) which are organized from node association table have the holoinformation nature so that both the content and the sign of each gain-term can be determined via the coded method. The principle of this method is obvious and it is suited for computer programming. The capability of the computeraided analysis for Switched Capacitor (SCN) can be enhanced.

The totally coded method (TCM) reveals the same objective law, which governs the gain calculating for signal flow graph as Mason formula does. This algorithm is carried out merely in the domain of code operation. Based on pure code algorithm, it is more efficient because figure searching is no longer necessary. The code-series ( CS ), which are organized from node association table, have the holoinformation nature, so that both the content and the sign of each gain-term can be determined via the coded *** principle of this method is obvious and it is suited for computer programming. The capability of the computeraided analysis for Switched Capacitor (SCN) can be enhanced.

关键词： signal flow graph algorithm coded method SCN.

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