Collective Intelligence has received much attention in recent years, as organizations and businesses discover the power of crowds. With new technologies, such as blogs, twitter, wikis, photo sharing, collaborative tag...
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Purpose: A preliminary study on the magnetic resonance (MRI) characteristics of (vegetable) tissue NTIRE is an emerging minimally invasive surgery technique for tissue ablation in which, microsecond, high electrical f...
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In this research will show a method for sound-recognition with artificial neural network backpropagation concept. The artificial neural network use sigmoid activation function to all layer. Steps to the extraction, fi...
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This paper presents a comparison among different strategies to coordinate the use of heterogeneous wireless sensors aimed for area surveillance. The heterogeneity among the sensor nodes is related to their sensing and...
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The nonlinear effects of partial erasure and transition shift, however, often limit the performance attained by the partial response maximum likelihood (PRML) detector because of model mismatch. Conventionally, the no...
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As magnetic recording densities grow, the nonlinear distortions, known as transition shift and partial erasure, arise and limit the performance of the detector. Despite that the transition shift can be compensated by ...
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Wafer bonding technology is applied to the GaN/quantum dots/GaN system, where CdSe/ZnS Quantum Dots serve as both the active layer and the binding layer. Photoluminescence is observed from quantum dots following wafer...
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Glutamine synthetase (GS) is a key enzyme in nitrogen metabolism in plants. One of the GS isoforms in plants, GS1, is transcriptionally regulated. Our recent studies show that a soybean GS1, Gmglnβ 1, gene is posttra...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781617381119
Glutamine synthetase (GS) is a key enzyme in nitrogen metabolism in plants. One of the GS isoforms in plants, GS1, is transcriptionally regulated. Our recent studies show that a soybean GS1, Gmglnβ 1, gene is posttranscriptionally regulated by its 3′UTR. It is of interest to know if the 3′UTR-mediated posttranscriptional regulation of GS1 genes is a universal phenomenon or is it limited to Gmglnβ 1 gene only. The 3′UTR-mediated posttranscriptional regulation of alfalfa GS1 genes (MsGS100 and MsGS13) was investigated using both computational and biological approaches. For our first set of study, we used CisFind, a software tool that identifies unextendable common patterns among sequences, to analyze the 3′UTRs of GS1 genes. CisFind analysis of the 3′UTRs showed that the 3′UTR of MsGS100 shared common putative cis-element motifs with the Gmglnβ 1 3′UTR whereas these elements were absent in the 3′UTR of MsGS13 gene. The computational results were verified using transgenic approach, and the results confirmed the computational analysis. The 3′UTR of MsGS 100 plays a similar role as the 3′UTR of Gmglnβ 1 gene in posttranscriptional regulation of a reporter gene while the 3′UTR of the MsGS13 does not. CisFind, was also used in analyzing the region in the 3′UTR of MsGS13 that could be responsible for its nodule enhanced expression (by detecting putative cis-elements that are overrepresented in the 3′UTR of nodule-enhanced GS1 genes).
The clinical data stored in the health information system can be categorized as two types including structuralized data and non-structuralized ones. In the paper, a data extraction system is developed to assist data r...
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Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithms have been proposed to solve engineering problems that require to find an optimal point of operation. However, the PSO algorithm suffers from premature convergence and high ...
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