Most of the oil palm smallholders operate independently. As a result of this lack of support and assistance, oil palm owned by independent smallholders has the lowest productivity compared to large private (corporatio...
Most of the oil palm smallholders operate independently. As a result of this lack of support and assistance, oil palm owned by independent smallholders has the lowest productivity compared to large private (corporation) plantations and large state plantations. In addition, smallholder-owned plantations often operate without paying attention to sustainability aspects. There is a need for an effective, efficient, and user-friendly mentoring tool for oil palm farmers that are accessed independently. The Android-based platform was developed by applying an expert system to support increased production of oil palm cultivation for smallholders. Several stages of the expert system implementation, including the identification of planters and land profiles, were carried out using the direct interview method. The expert system includes land preparation management, planting material selection, seeding, weeds control, pests and diseases, fertilization, harvesting and transport, plantation administration, chat platforms, and data scrapping from data providers. The type of expert system is a data-driven Decision Support System (DSS).
The production gap between oil palm smallholder-owned plantations and corporations shows a real problem in the national palm oil industry. To reduce the gap, user-friendly assistance for smallholder-owned plantations ...
The production gap between oil palm smallholder-owned plantations and corporations shows a real problem in the national palm oil industry. To reduce the gap, user-friendly assistance for smallholder-owned plantations is needed for the cultivation of sustainable palm oil production. Android-based software can be a platform for bridging the transfer of knowledge and technology, transfer of problems, and transfer of solutions between planters and experts. The platform development was formulated in five stages which began with Learning Management System (LMS) application development, identification of Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) and Best Management Practices (BMP) materials, development of digital contents, uploading the digital content to the LMS server, and dissemination. The curriculum in the application platform was prepared based on the needs of the growers according to the identification results of the farmers' profiles. The curriculum consists of GAP and BMP material blocks. Each block was divided into discussion topics. The digital contents related to GAP and BMP were set in the LMS, which was built using Moodle platform.
Currently, the work of freelancers is very much in demand. Because freelancers can work anywhere and anytime without being bound by a contract with a company or person. But freelancers have difficulty managing their t...
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Currently, the work of freelancers is very much in demand. Because freelancers can work anywhere and anytime without being bound by a contract with a company or person. But freelancers have difficulty managing their tasks and projects because there is no system to monitor and manage the project. Therefore, the solution is to make the project freelancer monitoring system by implementing the MVC (Model View Controller) architecture model with the PHP Laravel and Slim framework. MVC design patterns are well-known patterns and are used for interactive software system architectures. The way the MVC method works is to separate the main components such as data manipulation (model), display/interface (View) and the process (Controller) so that it is more neat, structured and easily developed. The purpose of this study also compares the MVC Laravel and Slim framework architecture with a performance comparison method on load/stress testing on the dashboard page using Apache JMeter tools with 3 scenarios from samples 1, 100, and 500. Tests are done offline and report format results of performance tests is a Summary Report. The results obtained from performance comparisons using Apache JMeter are that the Slim framework is faster and better than Laravel's framework.
Technology has developed so well even to the point where machines can recognize our faces. There many APIs and algorithms out there that can recognize human faces. These APIs or algorithms is called Artificial Intelli...
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The widespread interest toward online learning at higher education worldwide brings about necessity toward an smart Learning Management System (LMS), LMS with analytic functionalities, to increase learning outcome of ...
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Sleep stage classification is one of important aspects in sleep studies, which can give clinical information for diagnosing sleep disorder and measuring sleep quality. Due to the difference in sleep stage proportion f...
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Sleep stage classification is one of important aspects in sleep studies, which can give clinical information for diagnosing sleep disorder and measuring sleep quality. Due to the difference in sleep stage proportion for every person, the collected sleep stage data are imbalanced naturally, which can lead to high probability of misclassification. Various learning method has been developed to classify sleep stage based on electrocardiogram (ECG) signal. However, to the best of our knowledge, there are no researches which consider the imbalanced dataset problem for sleep stage classification. In this research, a classification model of sleep stage based on ECG signal was developed using Weighted Extreme Machine Learning (WELM) to deal with imbalanced learning dataset and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) for feature selection. The research will use the MIT-BIH Polysomnographic Database, which contains 10154 sleep stage annotated ECG data which consist of 17.79%, 38.28%, 4.76%, 1.78%, 6.89%, and 30.5% data of NREM1, NREM2, NREM3, NREM4, REM, and awake stage respectively. From each ECG record, a total of 18 features were extracted and the feature selection process resulted in 10 features which highly affect the sleep stage classification. The proposed model successfully obtained a mean accuracy of 78,78% for REM, NREM and Wake stage classification and 73.09% for Light Sleep, Deep Sleep, REM, and Wake stage classification.
Air pollution is hazardous to our health, especially carbon monoxide. It can cause diseases such as cough, runny nose, eye irritation, and even death. The main objective of this research is to create a device capable ...
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Air pollution is hazardous to our health, especially carbon monoxide. It can cause diseases such as cough, runny nose, eye irritation, and even death. The main objective of this research is to create a device capable of detecting carbon monoxide pollution levels by using mobile sensors and map the results into heatmaps overlayed on Google Maps. We have implemented an integrated pollution monitoring and mapping system that consists of MQ-7 sensor, GPS, GSM, display module, Arduino board, and web-server. We also evaluated two sampling methods, time-based and distance-based sampling. Based on our experiments, the distance-based sampling method produced well-distributed data and closer to the expected between-samples distances compared to the time-based method. We have also shown that our system can run in real time to monitor the carbon monoxide pollution levels.
This paper presents a systematic literature review of agile software development at decision making method for requirement engineering. Presently, agile software development method is operated to cope with requirement...
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This paper presents a systematic literature review of agile software development at decision making method for requirement engineering. Presently, agile software development method is operated to cope with requirements that changes dynamically. This study seeks to find out and discuss what types of method that have been exploited for decision making on managing feasible requirements and challenges of decision making in agile software development. Papers reviewed in this study are published from 2017 to present. Resulting 8 papers that have been identified of presenting decision making methods. Using these papers, 11 methods and 7 challenges of decision making identified. This study contributes a review of requirement management and engineering by providing decision making methods on agile software development and the challenges of decision making for requirement engineering.
Information technology (IT) service management is an essential part for development of a company’s IT. This case study discusses how to convalesce IT services using the information technology infrastructure library (...
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Information technology (IT) service management is an essential part for development of a company’s IT. This case study discusses how to convalesce IT services using the information technology infrastructure library (ITIL) framework and measure service level management (SLM) using Fuzzy ITIL (FITIL) approach. This paper aims to obtain an appropriate model for the measurement of IT service management by using fuzzy approach. Besides that, this paper aims to be able to provide an improving recommendations and IT governance based on current value (as is) and expected value (to be). The research method functioned is by measuring maturity level using best practice of ITIL v3 to condition before and after of improving process based on a questionnaire that has been performed. After obtaining the value of the maturity level for each cycle within ITIL, then the value will be created as an input for FITIL. The manufacture of FITIL is done in 4 stages, namely fuzzification, knowledge base, inference, and defuzzification. The results of the conditions before and after of the improving process have been successful in increasing the level of maturity in each ITIL cycle. The case study indicates an improvement in the increased level of maturity in SLM with FITIL approach.
It is crucial for the community including the government and health workers to collaborate to halt the spread of Covid-19. The idea of developing the mobile application surfaced from the previous findings. Previous re...
It is crucial for the community including the government and health workers to collaborate to halt the spread of Covid-19. The idea of developing the mobile application surfaced from the previous findings. Previous researches have implemented and developed different features to better the application. The development of a mobile application to provide a platform that will assist people with information regarding patients that are around the perimeter of users to help notify them. With the help of the notification, users will be able to avoid the chances of them being in contact with the people (ODP), patients that are under surveillance (PDP) confirmed patients. All patients including ODP and PDP are required to have the application therefore, the Minister of Health will be able to track the geolocation of patients. Moreover, people will be able to be aware of patients that are around their perimeter. Therefore, with the help of the application, it will be able to help assist the community for them to be aware of and to be able to avoid being in contact with the infected patients.
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