The number of patients that were infected by Diabetes Mellitus (DM) has reached 415 million patients in 2015 and by 2040 this number is expected to increase to approximately 642 million patients. Large amount of medic...
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The number of patients that were infected by Diabetes Mellitus (DM) has reached 415 million patients in 2015 and by 2040 this number is expected to increase to approximately 642 million patients. Large amount of medical data of DM patients is available and it provides significant advantage for researchers to fight against DM. The main objective of this research is to leverage F-Score Feature Selection and Fuzzy Support Vector Machine in classifying and detecting DM. Feature selection is used to identify the valuable features in dataset. SVM is then used to train the dataset to generate the fuzzy rules and Fuzzy inference process is finally used to classify the output. The aforementioned methodology is applied to the Pima Indian Diabetes (PID) dataset. The results show a promising accuracy of 89.02% in predicting patients with DM. Additionally, the approach taken provides an optimized count of Fuzzy rules while still maintaining sufficient accuracy.
Artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is becoming increasingly important, given its potential to optimize healthcare resources, such as generating and analyzing healthcare data, facilitating better patient experi...
Artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is becoming increasingly important, given its potential to optimize healthcare resources, such as generating and analyzing healthcare data, facilitating better patient experiences, increasing healthcare professional satisfaction, reducing per capita costs, and increasing population health. Most research focuses on the potential benefits and barriers of implementing AI in healthcare. At the same time, only a few describe rational research opportunities and trends for developing Applied Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare research. In this study, a graphical mapping of scientific publications and research trends in the Applied Artificial Intelligence in the Healthcare sector worldwide was conducted using biometric analysis. The Scopus database was used to collect information and conduct online analysis using the Scopus website. A demonstration of bibliometric network mapping was conducted using VOSViewer. The selection of articles starts by searching based on the desired keywords and year restrictions. Then the database was exported as RIS and CSV format files. Based on the search results from the Scopus database for the last five years, researchers obtained 492 scientific publications published between 2012 and 2021. We also use VOSViewer to map the network. According to the database, researchers in United States had the most published papers indexed by Scopus among the most prolific authors (N=98), with the India coming second (N=72) and the China third (N=48). This study recommends combining the research subjects of Applied Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Internet, Covid, Artificial Intelligence, Dataset, abbreviated with the ICAD research theme.
Appearance-based object recognition can be used in various applications such as human-computer interface and information retrieval. Therefore, many researchers compete with others to present their best in object recog...
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Appearance-based object recognition can be used in various applications such as human-computer interface and information retrieval. Therefore, many researchers compete with others to present their best in object recognition. Since object recognition has been studied for a long time and encompassed diverse approaches, therefore a review of the latest works is needed. This paper aims to deliver the trends in object recognition researches focusing on instance recognition and foreground detection such as salient object detection and object detection as supporting methods. Covering 34 publications, we survey the approaches, methods, datasets, performance measure, and experimental results. We also present research challenges in object recognition which can be used as suggestions for future works. We hope that our work can provide an overview of the current trends for object recognition and foreground detection methods.
Convolutional neural networks (ConvNet or CNN) are deep learning algorithms that can process input images, assign meaning to various aspects or objects in the image (biases and learnable weight) and recognize one imag...
Convolutional neural networks (ConvNet or CNN) are deep learning algorithms that can process input images, assign meaning to various aspects or objects in the image (biases and learnable weight) and recognize one image from another. The bigger kernel size will take more time to process the *** present a novelty way to use a 4D rank tensor to improve a convolutional process. At the early stage of the Convolve4D development, the edge detection with 3×3 kernel and The Laplacian of Gaussian (LoG) with 5×5 kernel size was used to demonstrate the convolutional process improvement. The Convolve4D needs more elaboration to be used into a CNN algorithm. The advantage of convolve4D is only need 9 loops to calculate 81 outputs, whereas convolve2D need 9 × 9 × 3 × 1 × 7 × 7 = 11.907 loops. The result is 18.5% shorter when using a 5×5 kernel; it reduces from 0.54 seconds to 0.44 seconds for the edge detection convolution process.
Research activities carried out by researchers took place in Jeruk and Karas Kepoh Village, Pancur District, Rembang. Batik Tulis Lasem is the embodiment of the Javanese-Chinese cultural acculturation, which supports ...
Research activities carried out by researchers took place in Jeruk and Karas Kepoh Village, Pancur District, Rembang. Batik Tulis Lasem is the embodiment of the Javanese-Chinese cultural acculturation, which supports the socio-economic life of the Lasem community. Batik Lasem, which is part of the nation's cultural heritage, is currently experiencing a crisis period because there are no new designs that can attract young generation interest in this batik art. The decline in the interest of the younger generation to Batik Lasem raises two critical problems: the difficulty of regenerating Lasem entrepreneurs and the human resources of batik artisans who can produce batik motifs, and there is a threat of extinction Batik Lasem in the future. For this reason, genuine efforts are needed to design a sustainable design for Batik Lasem through the creation of new motifs. In the implementation of this research, the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method was used to act as facilitators to increase the competence of the artisans in the design motifs training, to produce new Batik Lasem motifs as a sustainable design and favored by the younger generation. At the end of this training, artisans in the two villages have successfully created sixteen batik cloth with new motifs based on local culture without losing the originality and characteristics of Batik Lasem. It is hoped that the new motif can become a new attraction and energy and a sustainable design in the life of the Batik Tulis Lasem industry.
The effectiveness and efficiency of the operation of oil palm plantations are considered to be the most crucial factor to develop the productivity and profitability of the palm oil business. One of the major obstacles...
The effectiveness and efficiency of the operation of oil palm plantations are considered to be the most crucial factor to develop the productivity and profitability of the palm oil business. One of the major obstacles for the plants to optimally produce crops based on their capacity is caused by the presence of noxious weeds in the plantation area. However, weed control via chemical processes may potentially harm the surrounding environment if it is not properly managed. Therefore, an automatic system to assist the farmers to identify and control the weeds is required to minimize harmful impacts on the environment. Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based systems provide powerful tools to perform such tasks. In this work, we aim for an ML-based system design to perform an automatic weed recognition task. The methodology can provide an effort for environmental sustainability in oil palm plantations. The weed identification involves the description, the local names, and tolerance class of the weeds as well as suggestions to control them. The flow of this work consists of weed and herbicide data acquisition, data labeling, model configurations, and data training. Further, the proposed system can be adopted as an android-based application in mobile devices that can deploy the trained model to predict weed category in both real-time and non-real-time tasks.
Indonesia's crude palm oil (CPO) production from year to year continues to increase, at the end of 2020 it reached 17.35 million tons, up 3.6% from the previous year. Increasing production will result in more CPO ...
Indonesia's crude palm oil (CPO) production from year to year continues to increase, at the end of 2020 it reached 17.35 million tons, up 3.6% from the previous year. Increasing production will result in more CPO stock and require good storage. The storage process that occurs is to maintain the temperature of the CPO so that the quality is not damaged. This temperature regulation is still done manually and raises the risk of work accidents. The purpose of this research is to create a temperature control system and automatic volume measurement that can be monitored from a smartphone. The manufacture of a control system used ESP8266 NodeMCu microcontroller, temperature sensor, proximity sensor, and 1000-Watt heater. programming used the Arduino IDE and C++. The result of this study was an IoT CPO Storage Tank design equipped with sensors and microcontrollers. The temperature was measured with the DS18B20 sensor had a data accuracy of 99.19% while the volume measured with the HC-SR04 sensor had an accuracy of 99.78%. Data obtained from the sensor could be seen through the Thingspeak application from a computer or smartphone.
Satellite imageries have been widely used to analyze a region by planners. Data from the satellite usually have lower accuracy than other expensive methods e.g. drone, aerial view, etc. However, the data from satellit...
Satellite imageries have been widely used to analyze a region by planners. Data from the satellite usually have lower accuracy than other expensive methods e.g. drone, aerial view, etc. However, the data from satellite have wide range area and sufficient enough for modeling a land use. The accuracy assessment, therefore, becomes a vital task to ensure the model from the satellite imagery meets the minimum requirement. Validating the classification result by comparing to the real location or by other higher resolution images is needed. The paper proposed additional validation by comparing the classification result by another result in different date through the cross-tabulation method. Two satellite imageries in the same year were processed before classification to get the land-use and land-cover classification. Comparing two land-use classified images gave the accuracy statistics using cross-tabulation. The kappa statistic and accuracy showed the classification performance of 0.7592 that similar to the sampling-based accuracy assessment (0.75390). Therefore, the proposed method was appropriate as the accuracy assessment.
City planners worldwide have tried to develop their cities following the concept of sustainable development. To allocate land use properly, the zoning method has been widely used, especially in densely populated citie...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728158624
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728158631
City planners worldwide have tried to develop their cities following the concept of sustainable development. To allocate land use properly, the zoning method has been widely used, especially in densely populated cities, namely a kind of sustainable urban form with considers the mix of use/diversity of land use to minimize travel distance. This study proposes a method for calculating how much a city meets the sustainable urban forms based on compact city criteria, i.e. compatibility, dependency, and compactness. After the survey filling in compatibility and dependency scores for each land use, and compactness was calculated for each sub-district. Fuzzy C-Means clustering was used to cluster the result to classify other areas. In addition, this method can be used by planners to check whether their plans meet the concept of sustainable development or not.
Health is an essential thing in human life, but Indonesian people are still far from the word healthy lifestyle. One disease that can be caused by an unhealthy lifestyle is diabetes mellitus that can cause many deaths...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728158624
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728158631
Health is an essential thing in human life, but Indonesian people are still far from the word healthy lifestyle. One disease that can be caused by an unhealthy lifestyle is diabetes mellitus that can cause many deaths. So far, there are many data in the hospital, but the data can not be maximized well even if it can be used to predict diabetes. The need for accuracy to produce better results. In conducting this test, the results obtained using C 4.5 only algorithm is 72.08%.
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