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2023 IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on computer science and Data engineering, CSDE 2023

作者： Xie, Shuaiyue Chuah, Joong Huang Chai, Grace Mei Ting Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton SouthamptonSO17 1BJ United Kingdom University of Malaya Faculty of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering Kuala Lumpur50603 Malaysia Smart Manufacturing Systems Research Group University of Southampton Malaysia Johor Iskandar Puteri79100 Malaysia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350341072

Driver fatigue is a significant cause of road accidents. Effective real-time fatigue detection systems are necessary to improve road safety. Utilizing a lightweight and fast model and creating an effective fatigue judgment rule is important in detecting fatigue in real-time. In this research, we propose a fatigue detection model based on You Look Only Once version 8 (YOLOv8) model to detect driver's facial features and use percentage of eyelid closure over the pupil over time (PERCLOS) and Percentage of Open Mouth (POM) indicators to identify fatigue. This research is divided into two parts. The first part involves creating, labeling, and preprocessing the dataset. We use the YawDD dataset as the original dataset and manually label a new dataset using the Roboflow platform. We then preprocessed the new dataset to train the YOLOv8 model for face features detection. In the second part, we established a multi-indicator fatigue determination rule that uses PERCLOS and POM indicators and set a threshold to determine whether the driver is fatigue. By combining the YOLOv8 model with the fatigue determination rules based on PERCLOS and POM, we successfully built a model to identify a driver's fatigue. Finally, the fatigue detection model based on YOLOv8 achieves a high accuracy rate of 96.9% and a high speed of 11.4 ms/frame in face features detection, surpassing other traditional models and previous generations of YOLO models. This model can effectively detect fatigue in both driver-driving pictures and videos. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Roads and streets

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A Robust Development of an Efficient Industrial Monitoring and Fault Identification Model using Internet of Things

A Robust Development of an Efficient Industrial Monitoring a...

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Big Data & Machine Learning (ICBDML), IEEE International Conference on

作者： Yahya Yaqoob Obaid Al Belushi P. Jasmin Dennis S. Deepa V. Arulkumar D. Kanchana Ragini Y P Department of Systems Engineering Military Technical College Sultanate of Oman Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Vi Institute of Technology Chengalpattu Tamil Nadu Department of Computer Science and Business Systems RMD Engineering College Kavarapettai Tamil Nadu Department of Information Technology Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering Kalavakkam Chennai Tamil Nadu Department of Computer Applications SRM Institute of Science and Technology Ramapuram Chennai Tamil Nadu Department of Biosciences Saveetha School of Engineering SIMATS Chennai Tamil Nadu

ISBN: (数字)9798350374100

ISBN: (纸本)9798350374117

Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly developing technologies and the Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of physical items or effects embedded with computer software, detectors, and network connectivity. The Internet of Things also addresses the issue of centralizing physical bias management online. We are leveraging the Internet of Things (IoT) idea to construct a system that will automatically monitor all artificial processes and issue warnings or expert comments when necessary. nowadays, gas leakage is a serious concern in the house and as well as vigilance. If the gas sense is indeed low, it's because we've been too careless, intolerant, or both to look for it. If the gas position is raised, however, calamity may ensue. In this research, the crucial concept is introduced to prevent this catastrophe from occurring. In this study, we propose an alternate approach to this impending calamity and design a system with integrated sensors, controllers, and some IoT-assisted software. The suggested method, known as the Internet of Things based Industrial Safety System (IoTISS), is compared against the more established Industrial Safety System (ISS) to see how well it performs. In this system, we are monitoring the detection of gas leakages with various warning characteristics as well as other devices are used for monitoring various aspects like humidity and temperature using DHT22 sensor, MQ2 gas monitoring sensor, fire sensor and NodeMCU ESP8266 WiFi module. NodeMCU ESP8266, which doubles as a WiFi module, will receive data from all of these types of sensors.

关键词： Temperature sensors Fault diagnosis Industries Sensor phenomena and characterization Sensor systems Software Internet of Things

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DT4I4-Secure: Digital Twin Framework for Industry 4.0 systems Security

DT4I4-Secure: Digital Twin Framework for Industry 4.0 System...

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IEEE Annual Ubiquitous Computing, Electronics & Mobile Communication Conference (UEMCON)

作者： Yu-Zheng Lin Sicong Shao Md Habibor Rahman Mohammed Shafae Pratik Satam Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Arizona Tucson AZ USA School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of North Dakota Grand Forks ND USA Department of Systems and Industrial Engineering University of Arizona Tucson AZ USA

The rapid adoption of automation in the Cyber-Physical systems (CPS) is triggering Industry 4.0 (I4.0), integrating cloud computing, machine learning (ML), artificial intelligence (AI), and universal network connectivity into traditionally isolated systems. These I4.0 changes are optimizing the performance of Smart Manufacturing (SM) systems at the cost of increased complexity, exposing I4.0 systems to more cyberattacks than ever before. To address these challenges, this work presents DT4I4-Secure: A Digital Twin Framework for Industry 4.0 Security. The DT4I4-Secure presents a framework to create Digital Twins (DT) for I4.0 systems using a combination of models (including physics and data-based models). This paper showcases the use of the DT framework to detect attacks on I4.0 systems by comparing observations with future predictions from the DT. This paper evaluates the performance of the DT4I4-Secure for a computer Numerical Control (CNC) turning process manufacturing a metallic spool, wherein the experimental results show the model can predict normal operations with a mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.005081. This work also explores using an Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (EWMA) based dynamic threshold instead of a traditional static threshold for attack detection when the CNC turning process is under three separate attack scenarios. The DT4I4-Secure combined with the dynamic threshold shows a 3.46 times improvement in F 1 -Scores over all three attack scenarios for instantaneous attack detection while having 100% accuracy during the manufacturing cycle.

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Apache Spark Powered: Enhancing Network Intrusion Detection System Using Random Forest

Apache Spark Powered: Enhancing Network Intrusion Detection ...

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Novel Intelligent and Leading Emerging sciences Conference (NILES)

作者： Hesham Mamdouh Mohamed Tarek Abdelrahman Radwan Adel Saeed Ahmed Abdeen Monier Ashraf Khaled M. Fouad Ibrahim Abdelbaky School of Engineering and Applied Science (EAS) Nile University Giza Egypt CS program School of Information Technology and Computer Science (ITCS) Nile University Giza Egypt Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering New Mansoura University Artificial Intelligence Department Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence Benha University Banha Egypt

ISBN: (数字)9798350378511

ISBN: (纸本)9798350378528

The increasing sophistication of cyber attacks necessitates effective intrusion detection systems. We propose a novel intrusion detection method integrating deep learning with big data management using Apache Spark. Leveraging the comprehensive CSE-CIC-IDS2018 dataset, we apply extensive data preprocessing, including handling missing and unreliable values, duplicates, and redundant columns. In addition, implementation of a Random Forest based feature importance approach is derived to prioritize the most impactful Features. Furthermore, stratified k-fold cross-validation is used for a model selection process on a class-imbalanced dataset. Our weighted Random Forest classifier achieves a remarkable weighted average F1-score of 0.999 and a test inference time of 0.673 seconds using only the top 34 features, outperforming previous studies without sampling techniques. The proposed architecture offers a scalable and accurate solution for intrusion detection in cloud architectures, demonstrating the effectiveness of combining deep learning and big data technologies for cybersecurity.

关键词： Deep learning Cloud computing Data preprocessing Network intrusion detection Cluster computing Forestry Big Data Random forests Cyberattack Testing

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Exploring ERP User Behaviour in Developing Countries: Integrating Self-efficacy and UTAUT Perspectives 5

Exploring ERP User Behaviour in Developing Countries: Integr...

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5th International Conference on Advancement in Data science, E-Learning and Information systems, ICADEIS 2023

作者： Syamsuar, Dedy Oktaharisetia, Muhammad Angga Witarsyah, Deden Luthfi, Ahmad Dell, Peter Permana, Yudistira Sira Antoni, Darius Bina Nusantara University School of Information Systems Information Systems Department Indonesia Universitas Bina Darma Program Pasca Sarjana Palembang Indonesia Telkom University School of Industrial Engineering Bandung Indonesia Islamic University of Indonesia Faculty of Industrial Technology Department of Informatics Indonesia Curtin University School of Management and Marketing Faculty of Business and Law Australia Politeknik Sekayu Teknik Informatika Sekayu Indonesia Universitas Indo Global Mandiri Faculty of Computer Science Palembang Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350303414

ERP stands for enterprise resource planning. It is an information system that is all rolled into one, is very flexible and adaptable, and optimizes business operations while also centralizing all of the company's data. This study aims to empirically investigate the elements that affect users' intention and usage of enterprise resource planning (ERP). This research incorporates self-efficacy into the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT2). A quantitative technique was taken, and as a result, 143 replies that might be used were effectively collected. After that, the information was put through a structural equation modelling partial least square (SEM-PLS) analysis. According to the findings of this research, self-efficacy appears to have a significant influence on all endogenous variables (EE, BI, and UB), as indicated by t-values of 3.951, 7.573, and 5.492, respectively. In addition, the analysis also indicated that PE (4.317), EE (2.397), and HM (3.084) are likewise statistically and substantively significant to BI. The result shows that the R2 for BI and UB indicate a moderate impact of 0.603 and 0.521, respectively. It is suggested that the model has valuable applications in academic and real-world contexts. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Enterprise resource planning

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African Vultures Based Feature Selection with Multi-modal Deep Learning for Automatic Seizure Prediction

African Vultures Based Feature Selection with Multi-modal De...

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Distributed Computing and Optimization Techniques (ICDCOT), International Conference on

作者： Mounika Nallur Sandhya M Zabiha Khan Mohan B R C P Nayana S A Rajashekhar Software Engineer Masters in Computer Information Systems Murray State University USA Department of Computer Science and Engineering East West Institute of Technology Bengaluru India Department of Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology Bengaluru India

The superiority of life for people with epilepsy can be greatly improved with the assistance of accurate seizure prediction and early warning. An automatic prediction model is required to procedure the EEG signals and account for the leads optimization problematic, as opposed to the majority of hand-designed prediction approaches. In this research, we put forth a fully automated model for seizure prediction using Channel and Spatial attention (CASA). The first step in the feature extraction practice is to pre-process the raw EEG signals. Large amounts of computation can be saved by adding more features to the system, but finding the right ones can be tricky. The African vulture optimization algorithm's (AVOA) strong capacity to break out of local optima is what makes this procedure possible. CASA saved the raw EEG data's temporal and geographical details. Automatic optimization of EEG full-lead data was completed with channel attention (CA), leading to an increase in the accuracy of predictions. The aforementioned adaptive learning of feature parameters was accomplished via spatial attention (SA). When all else fails, a fully associated layer is used to make the seizure forecast. The suggested algorithm is tested on the Freiburg EEG database, and the results reveal that the AVOA-based system performs admirably when it comes to predicting seizures.

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Joint Optimization of Communication Latency and Platoon Control Based on Uplink RSMA for Future V2X Networks

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IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 2025年

作者： Liu, Gang Hu, Jiewen Ma, Zheng Fan, Pingzhi Yu, F. Richard Southwest Jiaotong University School of Information Science and Technology Chengdu611756 China Carleton University Department of Systems and Computer Engineering OttawaONK1S 5B6 Canada

As an effective solution to address road congestion and improve traffic efficiency, vehicle platooning has received a lot of attention in recent years. However, vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication latency can largely impact on the performance of vehicle platooning, which has not been well investigated. Rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA), as one of the promising technologies for 6 G, holds great potential for application in vehicle platooning to reduce the communication latency and thereby enhance platoon control performance. Motivated by the above considerations, platoon control and communication latency are jointly considered in this paper. We first introduce the communication latency into the vehicle dynamics model, and then derive a distributed model predictive control (DMPC)-based platoon control model. To reduce the communication latency, uplink RSMA is introduced for inter-platoon V2V communication. Since the latency minimization problem is non-convex and challenging to solve directly, we first employ a bisection method to give a latency upper bound and transform the initial problem into a non-convex feasibility problems in each iteration. Subsequently, through theoretical derivation, the bandwidth allocation factor is expressed in terms of transmission power, which reduces the number of optimization variables and transforms the problem into a convex problem. Then we can obtain the optimal solution by solving a convex problem in each iteration. Finally, the simulation results demonstrate that the proposed RSMA significantly outperforms traditional frequency division multiple access (FDMA) and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA), and can significantly reduce communication latency, enhance platoon control safety, improve driving comfort, and lower the performance requirement on vehicle maximum torque. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Traffic congestion

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Constructing an Automated Method for Interpreting Alzheimer’s Disease Based on Deep Learning Models and Image Processing 24

Constructing an Automated Method for Interpreting Alzheimer...

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8th International Conference on Medical and Health Informatics, ICMHI 2024

作者： Yi, Chia-Pin Ting, Hsien-Wei Yang, Tzu-Fang Chien, Ting-Ying Department of Computer Science and Engineering Yuan Ze University Taoyuan City Taiwan Department of Neurosurgery Taipei Hospital Ministry of Health and Welfare New Taipei City242 Taiwan Graduate Program in Biomedical Informatics Yuan Ze University Taoyuan City Taiwan TaiwanInnovation Center for Big Data and Digital Convergence Yuan Ze University Taoyuan City Taiwan

ISBN: (纸本)9798400716874

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) often presents only mild symptoms in its early stages, and as there is no direct diagnostic method currently available, many patients are diagnosed only after the condition has worsened. Considering that magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can provide key information in the diagnosis of AD, but the condition may go undiagnosed under manual interpretation due to the subtleness of symptoms and the reliance on radiologists to interpret MRI images, this study aimed to develop an automated method for interpreting brain MR images, hoping to screen for potential AD patients. By combining image processing, the U-Net model, YOLOv8 model, various CNN model architectures, and ensemble data statistics, our method was able to identify features related to AD and predict whether a patient has the disease. Our method can process a complete set of MR images and automatically extract important slices for prediction, making it practical for medical applications. Furthermore, we tested the accuracy and reliability of the method with additional datasets. © 2024 Copyright ACM.

关键词： Magnetic resonance imaging

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Revolutionizing Neurological Diagnostics: Integrating 6G Technology with Deep Learning for Enhanced Detection of Multiple Sclerosis and Myelitis

Revolutionizing Neurological Diagnostics: Integrating 6G Tec...

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Telecommunications Conference (ITC-Egypt), International

作者： Rana M. NourEldeen Rahma A. Elshshtawy Omnia A. Elgohary Fatma Alzahraa A. Wahba Marco K. Attia Zeinab B. Abo elazm Mohamed G. Khattap Hend Galal Eldeen Mohamed Ali Hassan Mariam Mostafa Nayra Ibrahim Reem Ramadan Yomna Refaat Mennatallah Khaled Ali Maher Mohamed Abd Elaziz Ahmed Gamal Abdellatif Ibrahim Radiology and Medical Imaging Faculty of Applied Health Sciences Galala University Suez Egypt Biomedical Informatics Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering Galala University Suez Egypt Artificial Intelligence Science Program Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering Galala University Suez Egypt Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering Air Defense College Alexandria Egypt

ISBN: (数字)9798350351408

ISBN: (纸本)9798350351415

This paper proposes an alternative detection frame-work for multiple sclerosis (MS) and idiopathic acute transverse myelitis (ATM) within the 6G-enabled Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) environment. The developed framework relies on the implementation of a deep learning technique known as Dense Convolutional Networks (DenseNets) in the 6G-enabled IoMT to enhance prediction performance. To validate the performance of DenseNets, we compared it with other deep learning techniques, including Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and MobileNet, using real-world datasets. The experimental results show the high performance of DenseNets in predicting MS and ATM compared to other methods, achieving an accuracy of nearly 90 %.

关键词： 6G mobile communication Deep learning Multiple sclerosis Accuracy Internet of Medical Things Telecommunications Convolutional neural networks

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RAT: A Refactoring-Aware Tool for Tracking Code History

RAT: A Refactoring-Aware Tool for Tracking Code History

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International Conference on Software engineering - Companion, ICSE, Companion

作者： Feifei Niu Junqian Shao Chaofan Xu Christoph Mayr-Dorn Wesley K. G. Assunção Liguo Huang Chuanyi Li Jidong Ge Bin Luo Alexander Egyed State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology Nanjing University Nanjing China Institute for Software Systems Engineering Johannes Kepler University Linz Austria Department of Computer Science North Carolina State University North Carolina USA Department of Computer Science and Engineering Southern Methodist University Dallas Texash USA

ISBN: (数字)9798400705021

ISBN: (纸本)9798350351781

History of code elements is essential for software maintenance tasks. However, code refactoring is one of the main causes that makes obtaining a consistent view on code evolution difficult as renaming or moving source code elements break such history. To this end, this paper presents RAT, a refactoring-aware tool for keeping track of code elements evolution across time, not just in terms of revisions but also in terms of refactoring. This is the first tool that enables fine-grained code element traceability of the whole repository. Empirical evaluation of leveraging our tool in three bug localization techniques relying on code history shows significant improvement in localization accuracy. Based on our findings, we believe that many of the state-of-the-art approaches using past source code data would benefit from our tool. Demo Tool: https://***/feifeiniu-se/RAT_Demo Demo Video: https://***/VI_xwUaIPp4

关键词： Location awareness Software maintenance Codes Source coding computer bugs Maintenance engineering History

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