Smart wearable systems can monitor users’ physiological data in real time, detect anomalies promptly through risk recognition technologies, provide early warnings, and assist users in taking preventive measures. Howe...
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The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is a key component of Industry 4.0, which enables manufacturing to be automated and data collected in real-time. Edge IoT devices are subject to cybersecurity threats and unaut...
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Bounded-angle spanning trees of points in the plane have received considerable attention in the context of wireless networks with directional antennas. For a point set P in the plane and an angle α, an α-spanning tr...
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The precise segmentation of medical images is one of the key challenges in pathology research and clinical practice. However, many medical image segmentation tasks have problems such as large differences between diffe...
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Conventional algorithms demonstrate poor performance in complex urban road settings. Factors like noise, shadows, and changes in the composition of the road surface in photos can erode the accuracy of traditional algo...
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Since the late 20th century, engineering Education Research (EER) has been expanding globally as a field, although its identity varies across institutions and countries around the world. This diversity in how EER is e...
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Pedestrian wind flow is a critical factor in designing livable residential environments under growing complex urban *** pedestrian wind flow during the early design stages is essential but currently suffers from ineff...
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Pedestrian wind flow is a critical factor in designing livable residential environments under growing complex urban *** pedestrian wind flow during the early design stages is essential but currently suffers from inefficiencies in numerical *** learning,particularly generative adversarial networks(GAN),has been increasingly adopted as an alternative method to provide efficient prediction of pedestrian wind ***,existing GAN-based wind flow prediction schemes have limitations due to the lack of considering the spatial and frequency characteristics of wind flow *** study proposes a novel approach termed SFGAN,which embeds spatial and frequency characteristics to enhance pedestrian wind flow *** the spatial domain,Gaussian blur is employed to decompose wind flow into components containing wind speed and distinguished flow edges,which are used as the embedded spatial *** information of wind flow is obtained through discrete wavelet transformation and used as the embedded frequency *** spatial and frequency characteristics of wind flow are jointly utilized to enforce consistency between the predicted wind flow and ground truth during the training phase,thereby leading to enhanced *** results demonstrate that SFGAN clearly improves wind flow prediction,reducing Wind_MAE,Wind_RMSE and the Fréchet Inception Distance(FID)score by 5.35%,6.52%and 12.30%,compared to the previous best method,*** also analyze the effectiveness of incorporating the spatial and frequency characteristics of wind flow in predicting pedestrian wind *** reduces errors in predicting wind flow at large error intervals and performs well in wake regions and regions surrounding *** enhanced predictions provide a better understanding of performance variability,bringing insights at the early design stage to improve pedestrian wind *** proposed spatial-frequen
In modern healthcare, cloud-based e-health technology offers substantial benefits but faces significant security challenges. Sensitive patient data is vulnerable to cyber threats during transmission and storage, poten...
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Now a days detection of various anomalies finds all the unexpected events in the computing information over the internet are defined as anomalous events or inconsistency events. While detecting the various inconsisten...
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Ensuring the authenticity and integrity of digital images is a major concern in multimedia forensics, driving research on universal schemes for detecting diverse image manipulations (or processing operations). Althoug...
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