This paper focuses on designing a sharp roll-off band-pass equal power divider based on the concept of the substrate integrated plasmonic waveguide (SIPW). It is composed of a SIPW at the input that splits into two ha...
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Reinforcement studying (RL) is a type of machine studying that maximizes an agent's cumulative praise in an environment. As such, it has been more and more used to address a ramification of sequential selection-ma...
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Ransomware is considered one of the most threatening *** solutions have focused mainly on discriminating ransomware by analyzing the apps themselves,but they have overlooked possible ways of hiding ransomware apps and...
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Ransomware is considered one of the most threatening *** solutions have focused mainly on discriminating ransomware by analyzing the apps themselves,but they have overlooked possible ways of hiding ransomware apps and making them difficult to be detected and then ***,this paper proposes a novel ransomware hiding model by utilizing a block-based High-Efficiency Video Coding(HEVC)steganography *** main idea of the proposed steganography approach is the division of the secret ransomware data and cover HEVC frames into different *** that,the Least Significant Bit(LSB)based Hamming Distance(HD)calculation is performed amongst the secret data’s divided blocks and cover ***,the secret data bits are hidden into the marked bits of the cover HEVC frame-blocks based on the calculated HD *** main advantage of the suggested steganography approach is the minor impact on the cover HEVC frames after embedding the ransomware while preserving the histogram attributes of the cover video frame with a high *** is due to the utilization of an adaptive steganography cost function during the embedding *** proposed ransomware hiding approach was heavily examined using subjective and objective tests and applying different HEVC streams with diverse resolutions and different secret ransomware apps of various *** obtained results prove the efficiency of the proposed steganography approach by achieving high capacity and successful embedding process while ensuring the hidden ransomware’s undetectability within the video *** example,in terms of embedding quality,the proposed model achieved a high peak signal-to-noise ratio that reached 59.3 dB and a low mean-square-error of 0.07 for the examined HEVC ***,out of 65 antivirus engines,no engine could detect the existence of the embedded ransomware app.
In general, public or private organizations or companies have used information-based technology as a support to improve business performance to be more effective and efficient in order to achieve a company's busin...
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Integrating device-to-device (D2D) communication into cellular networks can significantly reduce the transmission burden on base stations (BSs). Besides, integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is envisioned as a ...
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Integrating brain images and genetic data provides a great opportunity to discover potential biomarkers for neurological disorder diagnosis. However, learning genetic information and brain network dysfunction remains ...
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Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven flexible methods play a crucial part in saving resources within the world of Internet about Things (IoT)-enabled smart healthcare devices. The tiny size and wireless data sharing ca...
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The usability assessment of a pacemaker is a complex task where the dedicated programmer for testing programmed algorithms is *** paper provides the outcomes of development and complex testing of the artificial cardia...
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The usability assessment of a pacemaker is a complex task where the dedicated programmer for testing programmed algorithms is *** paper provides the outcomes of development and complex testing of the artificial cardiac system to evaluate the pacemaker’s *** this work,we used the modular laboratory platform ELVIS II and created graphical user interface in LabVIEW programming *** electrical model of the heart allows signals generation(right atrium,right ventricle)and the monitoring of the stimulation *** LabVIEW user interface allows to set the parameters of the generated signals and the simulation of the cardiac rhythm disorders as well as the monitoring and visualization of the pacemaker behavior in *** results demonstrate the capability of proposed system to evaluate the paced and sensed *** proposed solution allows the scientists to test the behavior of any cardiac pacemaker for its pre-programmed settings and pacing *** addition,the proposed system can simulate various disorders and test cardiac pacemakers in different working modes.
Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have achieved strong performance across a range of vision and language tasks. However, their spatial reasoning capabilities are under-investigated. In this paper, we construct a novel VQ...
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The rapidly increasing popularity of micromobility devices, such as e-scooters and bicycles, in urban environments underscores the critical need for advanced trajectory prediction models to enhance road safety and fac...
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