In the data based digital age, there are risks of attacks that cause denial of service (DoS) or distributed denial of service (DDoS) which pose threats to the security and availability of databases especially with tho...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331533243
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331533250
In the data based digital age, there are risks of attacks that cause denial of service (DoS) or distributed denial of service (DDoS) which pose threats to the security and availability of databases especially with those who are affected by this which is very disturbing. This research aims at analysing the methods of detecting and preventing DoS and DDoS attacks, with more focus on the security of databases. This research identifies and evaluates various strategies employed to counter such threats to cloud and Internet of Things (IoT) systems from the literature review conducted using the PRISMA approach. The analyses show that machine learning algorithms are capable of enhancing the detection of DoS/DDoS attack's efficiency and accuracy, and the cloud and IoT security solutions, including complex load balancing and powerful firewalls, are crucial for preventing and mitigating such attacks. This study also shows that, AI should be included in the security plans and security measures should be adaptable and proactive. This work is useful for scholars, developers, and cybersecurity experts who are interested in enhancing measures to counter and prevent advanced cybercrimes and ensuring continued and reliable functionality in data centric settings.
Scattering noise reduction is a challenging project to remove noise under scattering media conditions such as fog or turbid water. In previous study, blurring caused by scattering medium particles in fog or turbid wat...
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Digital Holographic Microscopy (DHM) can obtain three-dimensional (3D) information about the fine structure of an object by utilizing the phase information of coherent light. In DHM, during the process of reconstructi...
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Humans have a right not to be recognized by AI without permission while surveillance cameras and drones are coming to recognize humans automatically. The adversarial patch is one of the technologies that prevents obje...
Humans have a right not to be recognized by AI without permission while surveillance cameras and drones are coming to recognize humans automatically. The adversarial patch is one of the technologies that prevents objects from being recognized by AI. The patch was applied to a board to work in the real world. Moreover, it was improved to be a T-shirt with wrinkle resistance. Furthermore, it was also improved to have shooting angle resistance. However, all patches in the existing research do not have enough shooting resistance from all angles, especially from the side and from the back. Therefore, we proposed a cloak that had shooting resistance from all angles, but a pattern in a patch was sometimes misrecognized as a human. Hence, in this paper, we improved our cloak by changing the initial image to create adversarial patches. We also evaluated the recognition by AI. As a result, every pattern in a patch was no longer misrecognized as a human. On the contrary, the human detection rate increased to about 26 %, while in the previous cloak it was 1.2 %. We considered the reason for the increase to be the color of the initial image, and found a better color than the original image. We believe that a cyan initial image will make our cloak completely invisible to the AI recognition from all horizontal directions.
In a computer supported cooperative work (CSCW), data consistency between collaborating users is a crucial issue. Based on the type of the application, ensuring data consistency can be a lengthy process that takes tim...
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Multi-teacher knowledge distillation (MKD) aims to leverage the valuable and diverse knowledge presented by multiple teacher networks to improve the performance of the student network. Existing approaches typically re...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350330991
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350331004
Multi-teacher knowledge distillation (MKD) aims to leverage the valuable and diverse knowledge presented by multiple teacher networks to improve the performance of the student network. Existing approaches typically rely on simple methods such as averaging the prediction logits or using sub-optimal weighting strategies to combine knowledge from multiple teachers. However, employing these techniques cannot fully reflect the importance of teachers and may even mislead student’s learning. To address these issues, we propose a novel Decoupled Multi-teacher Knowledge Distillation based on Entropy (DE-MKD). DE-MKD decomposes the vanilla KD loss and assigns weights to each teacher to reflect its importance based on the entropy of their predictions. Furthermore, we extend the proposed approach to distill the intermediate features from teachers to further improve the performance of the student network. Extensive experiments conducted on the publicly available CIFAR-100 image classification dataset demonstrate the effectiveness and flexibility of our proposed approach.
Modern healthcare systems demand comprehensive information systems but face obstacles during adoption. Organizational and structural complexity, especially decentralized systems, challenges the integrated management a...
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Batik is an Indonesian world cultural heritage. Batik consists of many kinds of patterns depending on where the batik comes from, Batik-making techniques continue to develop along with technology development. Among th...
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When processing datasets in diabetes classification, common problems included a large number of missing values, outliers, and dataset imbalance. To deal with those issues, this study analyzed 18 studies on diabetes cl...
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When processing datasets in diabetes classification, common problems included a large number of missing values, outliers, and dataset imbalance. To deal with those issues, this study analyzed 18 studies on diabetes classification with machine learning algorithms over the past 5 years. This revealed the important role of data pre-processing in creating effective classification models, as it was found that by using different data pre-processing techniques, the same model can provide different performance. The study identified K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) and support vector machine (SVM) as superior methods for filling in missing values, achieving an accuracy of 98.49% and 94.89%, respectively. These approaches outperformed traditional methods such as median or mean replacement. However, the challenge of imbalanced data sets remains in all studies reviewed. The common evaluation metrics used to evaluate the created models in previous studies included accuracy, precision, specificity, sensitivity/recall, and F1 Score. Overall, this review showed that the role of data pre-processing is no less important than algorithm selection to improve the performance of machine learning models in diabetes classification.
With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, their incorporation into human resource management (HRM) has grown increasingly prevalent. AI tools have substantially enhanced the precision of...
ISBN:
(纸本)9798400709517
With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, their incorporation into human resource management (HRM) has grown increasingly prevalent. AI tools have substantially enhanced the precision of talent acquisition, predictive performance analytics, and the formulation of responsive HR strategies and human resource management (HRM). However, challenges persist, including data privacy concerns, potential biases in AI algorithms, and retaining a human-centric approach amidst automation. This paper delves into the diverse applications of AI within HRM, encompassing areas such as recruitment screening, employee engagement analysis, and forward-thinking HR planning. Looking ahead, organizations must deeply contemplate the ethical implications of these technologies, endeavoring to design transparent, accountable, and unbiased AI systems while striking a balance between technological efficiency and human intuition and judgment.
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