The platooning of mobile robots, facilitated by Device-to-Device (D2D) communications, has become central in Industry 4.0, enhancing material transport, reducing energy consumption, and improving safety in smart facto...
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Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a debilitating neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions worldwide. Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for timely intervention and management, as it can significantly improve p...
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The advancement of computer vision and surveillance devices has underscored the significance of safeguarding privacy in facial images and videos, necessitating the development of effective face de-identification metho...
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Wireless Sensor Networks(WSNs)are one of the best technologies of the 21st century and have seen tremendous growth over the past *** work has been put into its development in various aspects such as architectural atte...
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Wireless Sensor Networks(WSNs)are one of the best technologies of the 21st century and have seen tremendous growth over the past *** work has been put into its development in various aspects such as architectural attention,routing protocols,location exploration,time exploration,*** research aims to optimize routing protocols and address the challenges arising from conflicting objectives in WSN environments,such as balancing energy consumption,ensuring routing reliability,distributing network load,and selecting the shortest *** optimization techniques have shown success in achieving one or two objectives but struggle to achieve the right balance between multiple conflicting *** address this gap,this paper proposes an innovative approach that integrates Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO)with a fuzzy multi-objective *** proposed method uses fuzzy logic to effectively control multiple competing objectives to represent its major development beyond existing methods that only deal with one or two *** search efficiency is improved by particle swarm optimization(PSO)which overcomes the large computational requirements that serve as a major drawback of existing *** PSO algorithm is adapted for WSNs to optimize routing paths based on fuzzy multi-objective *** fuzzy logic framework uses predefined membership functions and rule-based reasoning to adjust routing *** adjustments influence PSO’s velocity updates,ensuring continuous adaptation under varying network *** proposed multi-objective PSO-fuzzy model is evaluated using NS-3 *** results show that the proposed model is capable of improving the network lifetime by 15.2%–22.4%,increasing the stabilization time by 18.7%–25.5%,and increasing the residual energy by 8.9%–16.2% compared to the state-of-the-art *** proposed model also achieves a 15%–24% reduction in load variance,demonstrating balanced routing and extended net
Large language models (LLMs) have recently shown remarkable performance in a variety of natural language processing (NLP) *** further explore LLMs'reasoning abilities in solving complex problems,recent research [1...
Large language models (LLMs) have recently shown remarkable performance in a variety of natural language processing (NLP) *** further explore LLMs'reasoning abilities in solving complex problems,recent research [1-3]has investigated chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning in complex multimodal scenarios,such as science question answering (scienceQA) tasks [4],by fine-tuning multimodal models through human-annotated CoT ***,collected CoT rationales often miss the necessary rea-soning steps and specific expertise.
Federated Learning (FL) enables privacy-preserving collaborative training and builds a federation through exchanges of immutable data such as model parameters or gradient updates. FL remains vulnerable to a variety of...
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Suicide represents a poignant societal issue deeply entwined with mental well-being. While existing research primarily focuses on identifying suicide-related texts, there is a gap in the advanced detection of mental h...
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The cellular automaton (CA), a discrete model, is gaining popularity in simulations and scientific exploration across various domains, including cryptography, error-correcting codes, VLSI design and test pattern gener...
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Although Convolutional Neural Networks(CNNs)have achieved remarkable success in image classification,most CNNs use image datasets in the Red-Green-Blue(RGB)color space(one of the most commonly used color spaces).The e...
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Although Convolutional Neural Networks(CNNs)have achieved remarkable success in image classification,most CNNs use image datasets in the Red-Green-Blue(RGB)color space(one of the most commonly used color spaces).The existing literature regarding the influence of color space use on the performance of CNNs is *** paper explores the impact of different color spaces on image classification using *** compare the performance of five CNN models with different convolution operations and numbers of layers on four image datasets,each converted to nine color *** find that color space selection can significantly affect classification accuracy,and that some classes are more sensitive to color space changes than *** color spaces may have different expression abilities for different image features,such as brightness,saturation,hue,*** leverage the complementary information from different color spaces,we propose a pseudo-Siamese network that fuses two color spaces without modifying the network *** experiments show that our proposed model can outperform the single-color-space models on most *** also find that our method is simple,flexible,and compatible with any CNN and image dataset.
Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a promising approach to address the challenges of data privacy, security, and scalability in Internet of Things (IoT) environments. This paper provides a comprehensive survey of ...
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