This paper considers the problem of target search in unknown environments and proposes a Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) cooperative target search based on Behavior Expression Tree (BET). Using behavior expression tree ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789887581598
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331540845
This paper considers the problem of target search in unknown environments and proposes a Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) cooperative target search based on Behavior Expression Tree (BET). Using behavior expression tree as the structure of UAV motion control strategies helps handle unknown and complex environments, effectively solving problems such as target search, group response and obstacle avoidance. A Heuristic Optimization Algorithm based on Behavior Expression Tree (HOA-BET) is proposed to train and generate an effective behavior expression tree. Multiple tree update operators are designed to help the tree population update and evolve. The relationship between target search efficiency and UAV trajectory rationality is balanced through a mixed approach of multiple indicators. The effectiveness and reliability of the algorithm and control strategy have been demonstrated through comparison with various methods. Experiments in various scenarios have shown the adaptability of the control strategy generated by the algorithm to the environment. Additionally, it has good results when applied to large-scale target search.
Drawing inspiration from the dynamics of biological groups, flocking behavior has captivated interest due to its adaptive, self-organizing, and resilient characteristics. However, the presence of numerous agents in an...
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This work considers the synthesis of state feedback controllers established as deep artificial feed-forward neural networks for the control of discrete-time nonlinear but input-affine systems. The idea is to design ou...
This work considers the synthesis of state feedback controllers established as deep artificial feed-forward neural networks for the control of discrete-time nonlinear but input-affine systems. The idea is to design output layers of particular structure to guarantee the satisfaction of state constraints in form of control-invariant ellipsoids. Since an analytical expression can be derived for the resulting neural network controller, the latter can be stored and evaluated efficiently. Moreover, the proposed output layer guarantees the satisfaction of the considered state constraints for each specification of the parameter vector. Numerical examples are provided for illustration and evaluation of the approach, in which the approximation of a nonlinear model predictive control law is considered as application.
Supervisory control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems can collect abundant information about wind farm operation and environment. To better make use of SCADA data, a periodic-enhanced informer model for short-term ...
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Safety-critical scenarios are infrequent in natural driving environments but hold significant importance for the training and testing of autonomous driving systems. The prevailing approach involves generating safety-c...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350377705
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350377712
Safety-critical scenarios are infrequent in natural driving environments but hold significant importance for the training and testing of autonomous driving systems. The prevailing approach involves generating safety-critical scenarios automatically in simulation by introducing adversarial adjustments to natural environments. These adjustments are often tailored to specific tested systems, thereby disregarding their transferability across different systems. In this paper, we propose AdvDiffuser, an adversarial framework for generating safety-critical driving scenarios through guided diffusion. By incorporating a diffusion model to capture plausible collective behaviors of background vehicles and a lightweight guide model to effectively handle adversarial scenarios, AdvDiffuser facilitates transferability. Experimental results on the nuScenes dataset demonstrate that AdvDiffuser, trained on offline driving logs, can be applied to various tested systems with minimal warm-up episode data and outperform other existing methods in terms of realism, diversity, and adversarial performance.
Fluid simulation is well-known for being visually stunning while computationally expensive. Spatial adaptivity can effectively ease the computational cost by discretizing the simulation space with varying resolutions....
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In this paper, we consider a discrete-time Monochamus alternates-Dastarcus helophoroides model with artificially released and spatial diffusion. When model without diffusion, we prove that Neimark-Sacker bifurcation a...
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Multi-modal histological image registration tasks pose significant challenges due to tissue staining operations causing partial loss and folding of *** neural network(CNN)and generative adversarial network(GAN)are piv...
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Multi-modal histological image registration tasks pose significant challenges due to tissue staining operations causing partial loss and folding of *** neural network(CNN)and generative adversarial network(GAN)are pivotal inmedical image ***,existing methods often struggle with severe interference and deformation,as seen in histological images of conditions like Cushing’s *** argue that the failure of current approaches lies in underutilizing the feature extraction capability of the discriminator *** this study,we propose a novel multi-modal registration approach GAN-DIRNet based on GAN for deformable histological image *** begin with,the discriminators of two GANs are embedded as a new dual parallel feature extraction module into the unsupervised registration networks,characterized by implicitly extracting feature descriptors of specific ***,modal feature description layers and registration layers collaborate in unsupervised optimization,facilitating faster convergence and more precise ***,experiments and evaluations were conducted on the registration of the Mixed National Institute of Standards and Technology database(MNIST),eight publicly available datasets of histological sections and the Clustering-Registration-Classification-Segmentation(CRCS)dataset on the Cushing’s *** results demonstrate that our proposed GAN-DIRNet method surpasses existing approaches like DIRNet in terms of both registration accuracy and time efficiency,while also exhibiting robustness across different image types.
In UAV imagery, the intricate backgrounds combined with the high quantity and compact distribution of minute targets have consistently made target detection a formidable challenge in the realm of computer vision. This...
In UAV imagery, the intricate backgrounds combined with the high quantity and compact distribution of minute targets have consistently made target detection a formidable challenge in the realm of computer vision. This study introduces an enhancement over the YOLOv8 algorithm, wherein a sophisticated multi-scale convolutional layer, integrating depth-separable convolution, attention mechanisms, and multi-scale processing techniques, replaces the original model's convolution. Moreover, we introduce an attention mechanism for a Bi-Level Routing within the core component of the base model, and adjustments are made to the original model's loss function. Lastly, to confirm the viability of the enhanced model proposed in this paper, we conducted a validation of the metrics using publicly accessible datasets. The findings illustrate that the improved model outlined in this research substantially enhances target recognition accuracy in UAV images. Furthermore, the model exhibits superior performance in mitigating issues of duplicate detection and target omission.
Incidence of surge within axial compressors profoundly influences efficacy, reliability of aero-engines. Conventional methodologies in engine design have predominantly concentrated on precise ,efficient forecasting cr...
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