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2nd International Conference on Cyber Resilience, ICCR 2024

作者： Mustafa, Hossam M. J. Al-Zyod, Mohammad H. University Of Petra Faculty Of Information Technology Department Of Data Science And Artificial Intelligence Amman Jordan Al-Balqa Applied University Computer Science Department Salt Jordan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350394962

The majority of information technology organizations nowadays prefer cloud computing as their main choice due to improvements in information technology. However, as a result of cloud computing's vast and open architecture, which makes it vulnerable to hacker attacks, the security of data remains an important concern. As a consequence, ensuring the security and integrity of data has become crucial while constructing an abnormal intrusion detection system utilizing machine learning algorithms represents a method to potentially detect intrusions. Recurring clouding as well as prevention. Using machine learning algorithms and revised intrusion datasets is necessary to overcome the challenge of finding effective and optimal network intrusion detection systems. The White Shark Optimization approach works along with Support Vector Machines (SVM). The suggested algorithm's effectiveness is assessed using metrics including accuracy and recall. When results of previous research employing both of the two datasets (NSL-KDD and Kyoto) for predicting the detection of abnormal infiltration are compared to the proposed algorithm based on SVM, it is determined that the white shark optimization algorithm produced the best accuracy, at 99.8%. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Support vector machines

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Reversible data Hiding With Secret Encrypted Image Sharing and Adaptive Coding

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IEEE Internet of Things Journal 2025年第13期12卷 23933-23945页

作者： Fang, Guangtian Wang, Feng Zhao, Chenbin Qin, Chuan Chang, Ching-Chun Chang, Chin-Chen Fujian University of Technology College of Computer Science and Mathematics Fuzhou350118 China Fujian University of Technology College of Computer Science and Mathematics Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Applications Fuzhou350118 China Monash University Faculty of IT Department of Software Systems and Cybersecurity VIC3800 Australia Ministry of Education School of Cyber Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Aerospace Information Security and Trusted Computing Wuhan430072 China University of Shanghai for Science and Technology School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering Shanghai200093 China Feng Chia University Information and Communication Security Research Center Taichuang 40724 Taiwan Feng Chia University Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science Taichung40724 Taiwan

To ensure the security of image information and facilitate efficient management in the cloud, the utilization of reversible data hiding in encrypted images (RDHEI) has emerged as pivotal. However, most existing RDHEI schemes suffer from lower security and limited embedding capacity. To tackle these challenges, we propose a reversible data hiding with secret encrypted image sharing and adaptive coding scheme. Specifically, in the encryption phase, we introduce an improved secret sharing (SS) encryption method based on the chinese remainder theorem for polynomials (CRTP). This method not only improves the security of encrypted images but also vacates a larger room for embedding. In the embedding phase, we introduce an adaptive coding embedding approach using XOR preservation (XORP) and huffman coding, which provides high embedding capacity. Experimental results and security analysis demonstrate that our proposed encryption method achieves optimal values in security indicators for encrypted images, such as information entropy, histograms, NPCR and UACI. The proposed embedding method is superior to some state-of-the-art schemes in terms of embedding capacity. Furthermore, in datasets BOSSBase and BOWS2, the average embedding rates of the proposed embedding approach can reach 2.1745 bpp and 2.0656 bpp, respectively. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Cryptography Encryption Security data mining Adaptive coding Correlation Cloud computing Polynomials Image coding Streaming media

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Text Description to Facial Sketch Generation using GANs 18

Text Description to Facial Sketch Generation using GANs

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18th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies, ICET 2023

作者： Tanveer, Mohsin Habib, Usman National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences Department of Ai & Data Science Islamabad Pakistan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350328172

Text-to-face generation is an exciting area of research focused on generating human faces based on textual descriptions, presenting unique challenges that have primarily been explored in academia. The advancement of generative adversarial networks (GANs) has played a crucial role in implementing text-to-face generation. This study aims to develop a framework that allows users to express their desired human face characteristics through textual descriptions, with the tool generating lifelike human face images in response. The approach utilizes a Deep Fusion generative adversarial network (DFGAN) architecture, incorporating deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs), trained on the CelebA dataset, which provides a diverse collection of labeled face images for training. The two model's performance are evaluated using the Fréchet Inception Distance (FID) score. DFGAN has achieved a FID score of 100 after evaluating 15k images, surpassing the results obtained by the DCGAN model. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Generative adversarial networks

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Advancing Alzheimer's Diagnosis Through Transfer Learning with Deep MRI Analysis

Advancing Alzheimer's Diagnosis Through Transfer Learning wi...

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2024 International Conference on Advances in Modern Age Technologies for Health and Engineering science, AMATHE 2024

作者： Adityasai, B. Babu, Nirmal Varghese Karunya Institute Of Technology And Sciences Division Of Computer Science And Engineering Coimbatore India Karunya Institute Of Technology And Sciences Division Of Data Science And Cyber Security Coimbatore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350371567

Alzheimer's disease (AD) poses a significant health-care challenge, necessitating early and accurate diagnosis for effective management. This study presents a novel approach aimed at enhancing AD diagnosis through the integration of transfer learning, deep learning techniques, and meticulous data preprocessing methodologies. Leveraging a rich dataset from the Open Access Series of Imaging Studies (OASIS), comprising MRI scans from both healthy individuals and those with AD, the proposed method seeks to identify subtle abnormalities indicative of the disease. The methodology encompasses several key steps. Initially, MRI data undergoes rigorous cleaning and standardization using histogram equalization to ensure compatibility and remove irrelevant information. Subsequently, a two-step feature extraction process involving an autoencoder neural network is employed to identify significant AD-related features. These features are then combined with other relevant data to provide a comprehensive understanding of the disease. To optimize model efficiency, three algorithms iteratively refine the feature set, focusing on the most informative features associated with AD. Finally, a pretrained deep learning model, VGG19, is fine-tuned using the AD-specific dataset. Results demonstrate a significant improvement in diagnostic accuracy post-hyperparameter tuning, with accuracy increasing from 76.5% to 89.5%. The enhanced model performance across various metrics underscores the potential of the proposed approach to revolutionize AD diagnosis, offering promise for earlier detection and more accurate prognostication. This research contributes to advancing the field of neuroimaging-based diagnostic techniques for neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Magnetic resonance imaging

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Estimation of Neurological Diseases and Age Using Brain MRI 4th

Estimation of Neurological Diseases and Age Using Brain MRI

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4th International Conference on Smart Systems: Innovations in Computing, SSIC 2023

作者： Ashokkumar, K. Dharshan, K. Ragupathi, T. Pritam, Anem Sagar, Amujuru Gnana Department of Computer Science Engineering Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology Chennai India School of Computing and Mathematical Sciences University of Leicester Leicester United Kingdom Data Science and Business systems School of Computing SRM Institute of Science and Science and Technology Kattankulathur Chennai India

ISBN: (纸本)9789819736898

Leveraging D-NN trained on neuroimaging data, we can effectively estimate the chronological ages of normal persons;this projected brain age has potential as a biomarker for identifying age-related disorders. The suggested technique employs a CNN cascade network from DL and the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm from ML (SVM). These techniques have been employed to train MRI scans of the brain, classifying them into regular (unaffected by illness), Alzheimer’s disorder (AD), and neurocognitive disability. That we also have the ability to determine ages thanks to the age classifications on the photos. The brain MRI collection is trained using CNN and SVM, on which the classifications and age estimate will be carried out. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024.

关键词： Support vector machines

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Identification of Post Covid Symptoms in Long Haulers 3

Identification of Post Covid Symptoms in Long Haulers

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3rd IEEE International Conference on ICT in Business Industry and Government, ICTBIG 2023

作者： Jadhav, Aditi Bhamare, Mamta S School of Computer Engineering and Technology Mit Wpu Data Science and Analysis Pune India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350343274

Covid 19 is a disastrous infection that the whole world tackled for 2 years from 2020-to 2021. As this virus was new and doctors had no idea about it, they treated patients to save lives with all their possible experiences. This virus was contagious, and lockdown took place, people faced financial problems due to loss of jobs or businesses getting shut down for months, many people could not get admitted to hospitals and lost their life due to lack of facilities. While the whole world was dealing with these numerous issues, there was one kind of group of people who successfully recovered from Covid19 but, they faced some changes in their health like some inability they didn't have before infecting of Covid19 or worsened health issues that were mild in them pre Covid19 infection. These are called post Covid19 symptoms which are seen in post Covid19 patients, and such patients are termed as 'Long Haulers'. Long Covid19 symptoms are different in different people, some face mild symptoms like headache, fatigue to severe symptoms where we see an effect on vital organs. In some cases, the effect on the vital organ is irreversible. The conception behind this study is to rack up the data of post Covid19 patients and perform analysis on such data and upskill a ML model, this trained model then project what disease the post Covid19 patient is prone to by taking all his/her details. This idea will help users to get an idea beforehand and take prophylactic measures by conferring with a respective specialist. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： COVID-19

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Integrating Deep Learning with Case-based Reasoning for Enhanced Brain Tumor Detection: A Review 2

Integrating Deep Learning with Case-based Reasoning for Enha...

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2nd International Conference on Self Sustainable Artificial Intelligence Systems, ICSSAS 2024

作者： Krishna, Redrouthu Vamsi Dhatterwal, Jagjit Singh Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation Department of Computer Science and Engineering Guntur Vaddeswaram India Department of Artificial Intelligence & Data Science Andhra Pradesh Vaddeswaram522302 India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368413

Detecting brain tumors (BT) early is vital for effective treatment planning and improved patient outcomes. The fusion of Deep Learning (DL) and case-based reasoning (CBR) presents a promising solution for enhancing BT detection accuracy and reliability. DL methods, such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), excel in automatically extracting discriminative features from medical images, bolstering diagnostic capabilities. Case-based reasoning, on the other hand, leverages past diagnostic cases to provide context-aware decision support for new cases. This review study provides an overview of recent advancements in the integration of DL with CBR for brain tumor detection. Then discuss the strengths and limitations of both approaches and highlight how their integration can address key challenges in brain tumor detection, such as limited labeled data, interpretability of DL models, and the need for personalized diagnosis. Furthermore, review existing studies that have applied DLand CBR techniques individually and in combination for brain tumor detection. Finally, discuss challenges and future research directions and opportunities for leveraging this integrated approach to improve brain tumor diagnosis and patient care. In this, review total 55 papers are taken based on the Integrating DL with Case-Based Reasoning for Enhanced Brain Tumor Detection. In this, the research articles published between 2021 and early 2024 were taken into consideration for this study. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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Detection of Faults in Solar Grids Using Convolutional Neural Network 10

Detection of Faults in Solar Grids Using Convolutional Neura...

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10th International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communication Systems, ICACCS 2024

作者： Chinthaguntla, Madhuri Mahima Priyadharsini, C. Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences Computer Engineering Division of Data Science and Cybersecurity Tamil Nadu Coimbatore India Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences Division of Computer Science and Engineering Tamil Nadu Coimbatore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350384369

The imperative need to guarantee the reliability and efficiency of solar energy systems inspired the development of a novel method for solar panel defect identification. As solar panels increasingly become a significant contributor to the global energy grid, it becomes crucial to address the challenges associated with their maintenance and performance optimization. Issues such as reduced efficiency due to external factors like weather, shading, and debris, as well as internal faults within the panels themselves, underscored the necessity for a more effective and reliable defect identification system. Additionally, the growing demand for clean and sustainable energy sources further emphasized the importance of maximizing the potential of solar power generation through improved maintenance practices. Therefore, the need to overcome the limitations of conventional detection techniques and enhance the reliability of solar energy production served as the primary inspiration for developing the novel method for solar panel defect identification. This research introduces an innovative approach utilizing the Visual Geometry Group (VGG16) Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model, renowned for its efficacy in computer vision tasks. By critically reviewing existing literature and methodologies, and leveraging machine learning and deep learning techniques, the study demonstrates the potential of deep learning models like VGG16 to significantly improve solar panel fault detection accuracy to 99% during training and 90% during validation indicating its effectiveness in addressing critical challenges in solar panel maintenance and performance optimization. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolution

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Machine Learning Approaches in Detecting Autism Spectrum Disorder 8

Machine Learning Approaches in Detecting Autism Spectrum Dis...

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8th International Conference on computer science and Computational Intelligence, ICCSCI 2023

作者： Daniel Dominic, Nicholas Cenggoro, Tjeng Wawan Pardamean, Bens Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program - Master of Computer Science Program Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Bioinformatics and Data Science Research Center Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia

Early detection of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) needs to be increased to prevent further adverse impacts. Thus, the classification between ASD and Typically Development (TD) individuals is an intriguing task. This review study has collected 26 related papers to answer four research questions, i.e., what are the most used data inputs, brain atlases, and machine learning models for ASD classification, as also to discover the significant parts of the brain correlated with the ASD. It was eventually found that functional connectivity matrix, Support Vector Machine, and CC200 are the most frequently used data input, model, and brain atlas, respectively. Researchers also concluded that the posterior temporal fusiform cortex, intracalcarine cortex, cuneal cortex, subcallosal cortex, occipital pole, and lateral occipital cortex are the brain regions highly correlated with ASD. © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.

关键词： autism spectrum disorder brain atlas brain region machine learning

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Lightweight Fog Attention Graph Convolutional Network for Secure data Aggregation Mechanism to Fog based Cloud Assisted IoT Network 8

Lightweight Fog Attention Graph Convolutional Network for Se...

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8th International Conference on I-SMAC (IoT in Social, Mobile, Analytics and Cloud), I-SMAC 2024

作者： Akilesh Kumar, S. Hariharan, P. Sukhel Ahamed, N. Gokilavani, S. Karpagam Academy of Higher Education Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Coimbatore India Karpagam Academy of Higher Education Department of Computer Science and Engineering Coimbatore India

ISBN: (数字)9798350376425

ISBN: (纸本)9798350376425

Ever Increasing demand of Cloud Computing paradigm has resulted in widespread development and deployment of multiple fog nodes to cloud assisted internet of things networks as it is highly capable of providing the users with on demand and low latency services through mobile collaborative devices in the edge of multiple clouds. Mobile Collaborative Devices is used for fog computing with integrated storage, computing and communication capabilities. However it offers improved efficiency and increased flexibility. Despite of multiple advantageous of fog based cloud assisted internet of things, security of the user data and their privacy can be compromised during data aggregation. In addition, it faces huge challenges in effectively aggregating the data and transmitting to the cloud server on establishing the strong security. In order to enhance the security of the user data and to preserve the privacy of the user information along establishing a secure data aggregation and transmission, a new light weight convolutional attention network is proposed in this article. It establishes secure data aggregation and data transmission to the distributed cloud data centers efficiently. Fog attention graph convolutional network leverages neighbour fog data efficiently and securely from dataset and represents in form of graph. Attention coefficient is assigned to each fog data represented in graph structure and attention score is calculated to each update of the nodes in graph. Specifically softmax function employs ID3 decision tree classifier and K anonymization mechanism to aggregates fog data on basis of updates of the attributes of the fog nodes in terms of the attention score and transmits aggregated data to the distributed cloud server. Further proposed model enhance the security of the data aggregation and transmission with index function through hash mechanism. Experimental analysis is carried out on the Fog assisted IoT medical (FIoMT) dataset. dataset composed of patient h

关键词： Fog computing

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