With the development of smart electricity technology and demand response, optimization of household electricity consumption behavior has become an important research element for energy saving in residential buildings....
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Recent years have seen increased interest in the use of alternative data sources in the definition and production of official statistics and indicators for the UN Sustainable Development Goals. In this paper, we consi...
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Subgroup discovery(SD) identifies disproportionally distributed subsets from a dataset according to a target *** features are often discretized before SD to avoid generating too many interval based patterns and aggrav...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789887581536
ISBN:
(纸本)9781665482561
Subgroup discovery(SD) identifies disproportionally distributed subsets from a dataset according to a target *** features are often discretized before SD to avoid generating too many interval based patterns and aggravating the "pattern flooding" ***,early discretization greatly reduces the quality of *** addition of a few features,especially numerical features,often sharply prolongs the running time of SD,so removing irrelevant features may be a better ***,a recently proposed non-discretization SD approach for numerical features,uses an empirical method to select a subset of ***,the method ignores the labelling information,so it can not remove irrelevant features *** paper analyses Relief based feature selection for SD,and suggests using interval based local subgroups to evaluate the discrimination ability of a *** presents ReliefSD,a novel feature selection method for SD by updating *** interesting subgroups have many positive instances,ReliefSD only selects positive ***,for each feature ReliefSD constructs a single feature based local subgroup whose boundary is defined by the randomly selected instance and its neighbouring positive *** evaluating the purity of the subgroups,ReliefSD iteratively estimates the importance of *** results on 10 UCI datasets suggest ReliefSD is the best in selecting feature subsets for FSSD when compared with the empirical method and ReliefF.
This article formulates and analyzes agreements of the nonlinear opinion dynamics in social networks according to switching interactions, where the agents' susceptibilities depend on current states. These switchin...
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This article describes an interactive physical activity system designed to use React Three Fiber to assist patients with hand rehabilitation. The game simulates a virtual environment where rods controlled by motion-se...
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Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based Internet of Things (IoT) applications benefit greatly from advanced deep learning models. However, the increasing complexity and resource requirements of deep learning models pose ch...
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With the increase of the number of objectives in multi-objective optimization problems, the proportion of non-dominated individuals in the population will increase exponentially, and the multi-objective evolutionary a...
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Event Extraction(EE)is a key task in information extraction,which requires high-quality annotated data that are often costly to *** classification-based methods suffer from low-resource scenarios due to the lack of la...
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Event Extraction(EE)is a key task in information extraction,which requires high-quality annotated data that are often costly to *** classification-based methods suffer from low-resource scenarios due to the lack of label semantics and fine-grained *** recent approaches have endeavored to address EE through a more data-efficient generative process,they often overlook event keywords,which are vital for *** tackle these challenges,we introduce KeyEE,a multi-prompt learning strategy that improves low-resource event extraction by Event Keywords Extraction(EKE).We suggest employing an auxiliary EKE sub-prompt and concurrently training both EE and EKE with a shared pre-trained language *** the auxiliary sub-prompt,KeyEE learns event keywords knowledge implicitly,thereby reducing the dependence on annotated ***,we investigate and analyze various EKE sub-prompt strategies to encourage further research in this *** experiments on benchmark datasets ACE2005 and ERE show that KeyEE achieves significant improvement in low-resource settings and sets new state-of-the-art results.
Autism Spectrum Disorder(ASD)is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by significant challenges in social interaction,communication,and repetitive *** and precise ASD detection is crucial,particularly in region...
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Autism Spectrum Disorder(ASD)is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by significant challenges in social interaction,communication,and repetitive *** and precise ASD detection is crucial,particularly in regions with limited diagnostic resources like *** study aims to conduct an extensive comparative analysis of various machine learning classifiers for ASD detection using facial images to identify an accurate and cost-effective solution tailored to the local *** research involves experimentation with VGG16 and MobileNet models,exploring different batch sizes,optimizers,and learning rate *** addition,the“Orange”machine learning tool is employed to evaluate classifier performance and automated image processing capabilities are utilized within the *** findings unequivocally establish VGG16 as the most effective classifier with a 5-fold cross-validation ***,VGG16,with a batch size of 2 and the Adam optimizer,trained for 100 epochs,achieves a remarkable validation accuracy of 99% and a testing accuracy of 87%.Furthermore,the model achieves an F1 score of 88%,precision of 85%,and recall of 90% on test *** validate the practical applicability of the VGG16 model with 5-fold cross-validation,the study conducts further testing on a dataset sourced fromautism centers in Pakistan,resulting in an accuracy rate of 85%.This reaffirms the model’s suitability for real-world ASD *** research offers valuable insights into classifier performance,emphasizing the potential of machine learning to deliver precise and accessible ASD diagnoses via facial image analysis.
The Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance protocol (PBFT) has been widely deployed in the blockchain network. However, two main issues, the communication complexity and the inability of nodes to join/exit the network wi...
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