In various regions, the maintenance of manholes is imperative, given the potential consequences for public health and safety. Neglecting this responsibility can result in severe outcomes, including loss of lives and t...
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Due to the rapidly changing customer support environment, firms are using virtual agents to improve customer interactions, reduce response times, and deliver better solutions to customer questions, concerns, and issue...
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Cyberbullying represents one of the most recent challenges stemming from the widespread adoption of social media platforms. With the surge in social media usage, the right to express oneself is being misused. Statisti...
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The ultimate goal of any educational institution is to offer the best educational experience and impart knowledge effectively to students. Identifying students who need extra support and taking appropriate actions to ...
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Horticulture is the science of sustainable production, advertising and marketing the intensively cultivated food and decorative plants. The major intricacy in horticulture is maintaining the temperature within the con...
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Weakly supervised semantic segmentation using only image-level labels is critical since it alleviates the need for expensive pixel-level labels. Most cuttingedge methods adopt two-step solutions that learn to produce ...
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Weakly supervised semantic segmentation using only image-level labels is critical since it alleviates the need for expensive pixel-level labels. Most cuttingedge methods adopt two-step solutions that learn to produce pseudo-ground-truth using only image-level labels and then train off-the-shelf fully supervised semantic segmentation network with these pseudo labels. Although these methods have made significant progress, they also increase the complexity of the model and training. In this paper, we propose a one-step approach for weakly supervised image semantic segmentation—attention guided enhancement network(AGEN), which produces pseudopixel-level labels under the supervision of image-level labels and trains the network to generate segmentation masks in an end-to-end manner. Particularly, we employ class activation maps(CAM) produced by different layers of the classification branch to guide the segmentation branch to learn spatial and semantic ***, the CAM produced by the lower layer can capture the complete object region but with many ***, the self-attention module is proposed to enhance object regions adaptively and suppress irrelevant object regions, further boosting the segmentation *** on the Pascal VOC 2012 dataset demonstrate that AGEN outperforms alternative state-of-the-art weakly supervised semantic segmentation methods exclusively relying on image-level labels.
Disease-gene association, an important problem in the biomedical area, can be used to early intervene the treat of deadly diseases. Recently, models based on graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have outperformed previ...
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Various quality and safety issues with rice, a significant food crop worldwide, are strongly tied to human health. The rice supply chain is a crucial topic of food safety research that has received more and more atten...
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In today's digital landscape, ensuring the security of data transmitted and stored in the cloud is paramount. Traditional encryption methods face challenges in scalability and susceptibility to quantum threats. Th...
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In recent years,with the increasing demand for social production,engineering design problems have gradually become more and more *** novel and well-performing meta-heuristic algorithms have been studied and developed ...
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In recent years,with the increasing demand for social production,engineering design problems have gradually become more and more *** novel and well-performing meta-heuristic algorithms have been studied and developed to cope with this *** them,the Spherical Evolutionary Algorithm(SE)is one of the classical representative methods that proposed in recent years with admirable optimization ***,it tends to stagnate prematurely to local optima in solving some specific ***,this paper proposes an SE variant integrating the Cross-search Mutation(CSM)and Gaussian Backbone Strategy(GBS),called *** this study,the CSM can enhance its social learning ability,which strengthens the utilization rate of SE on effective information;the GBS cooperates with the original rules of SE to further improve the convergence effect of *** objectively demonstrate the core advantages of CGSE,this paper designs a series of global optimization experiments based on IEEE CEC2017,and CGSE is used to solve six engineering design problems with *** final experimental results fully showcase that,compared with the existing well-known methods,CGSE has a very significant competitive advantage in global tasks and has certain practical value in real ***,the proposed CGSE is a promising and first-rate algorithm with good potential strength in the field of engineering design.
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