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15th International Conference on Soft Computing and Pattern Recognition, SoCPaR 2023 and 14th World Congress on Nature and Biologically Inspired Computing, NaBIC 2023

作者： Shah, Haiya Deepak, Gerard Santhanavijayan, A. Department of Computer Science and Engineering Manipal Institute of Technology Bengaluru Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal India Department of Computer Science and Engineering National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli Tiruchirappalli India

ISBN: (纸本)9783031889912

In the era of Web 3.0, there is a pressing need for a knowledge-centric model to recommend recipes, as the current structure of the worldwide Web lacks specialized recommendation frameworks for recipe recommendations, even though standard search engines offer some level of recipe recommendation. This paper aims to address this gap by proposing a dedicated recommendation channel. The model utilizes user historical activity on food apps as one of the criteria for personalization, leveraging the SimRank algorithm and Grey Wolf optimization to generate a comprehensive termset. Additionally, the model incorporates semantic similarity-based reasoning, employing techniques such as SimRank, Morisita overlap index, and normalized information distance. The Grey Wolf optimization framework further refines the solution set. The topic network comprises recipe ebooks, food blogs, and crawl labels from food blogs, with the inclusion of scientific ebooks to enrich the knowledge base. A restriction classifier is employed to control the features of the data center, ensuring computational feasibility and reducing complexity. Furthermore, a lightweight decision tree classifier demonstrates strong classification performance, characterized by high precision, a lower false discovery rate (FDR), and notable expressive percentage values. Extensive evaluations reveal that the proposed framework outperforms baseline models, establishing it as the leading model for recipe recommendations. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.

关键词： Search engines

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VQARS: Visual Question Answering for Remote Sensing as a Domain of Choice Incorporating Semantic Intelligence 15th

VQARS: Visual Question Answering for Remote Sensing as a Dom...

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15th International Conference on Soft Computing and Pattern Recognition, SoCPaR 2023 and 14th World Congress on Nature and Biologically Inspired Computing, NaBIC 2023

作者： Manoj Kumar, H.S. Deepak, Gerard Santhanavijayan, A. Department of Computer Science and Engineering PES University Bangalore India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Manipal Institute of Technology Bengaluru Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal India Department of Computer Science and Engineering National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli Tiruchirappalli India

ISBN: (纸本)9783031889912

The need for a visual question answering framework in the era of Web 3.0 is realized by using staged addition of auxiliary knowledge in the perspective of two distinct datasets namely the dataset of documents and the images which is enriched through informative term extraction and further using structural topic modelling, Wikidata, NELL and Linked Open Data (LOD) Cloud, knowledge stores and tag generation to classify the dataset obtained informative terms. Subsequently, the image dataset terms are subjected to extraction of categories and labels to contribute to the informative terms. The random forest classifier at either ends of the two datasets helps in controlled classification of the datasets independently and assures computational inexpensiveness because of the lightweighted nature of the machine learning classifiers. The RNN to classify the tags helps in automatizing the exponentially generated tags and semantic network formulated helps in organizing the auxiliary knowledge. Semantic relevance computation using Jaccard Similarity, Morisitas Overlap Index, NPMI and SOC-PMI facilitates in semantic reasoning. The proposed VQARS model's achieves an overall precision of 94.81%;recall of 95.75%;average accuracy of 95.28%;F-measure of 95.28%;and the lowest FDR of 0.06. In comparison to the other baseline models, this model provides the best-in-class outcomes. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.

关键词： Labeled data

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Smart Travel Solutions Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Optimal Route Efficiency

Smart Travel Solutions Harnessing Artificial Intelligence fo...

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2024 International Conference on System, Computation, Automation and Networking, ICSCAN 2024

作者： Mohanapriya, D. Indumathi, R. Priyatharsini, S. Arounesh, A. Kumar, V.Kishore Kamalan, R. Manakula Vinayagar Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Puducherry India Karpagam Academy of Higher Education Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Coimbatore India Manakula Vinayagar Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331510022

This AI-based route optimizing system has put its focal point on only efficient travel routes based on real-time traffic. It focuses on calculating the shortest distance to source, along with destination and via points, distance, time-based traffic details, in order to arrive at the most optimal route for any journey. Advanced AI techniques in optimizing systems continuously adjust the route according to live traffic patterns so that users may experience the least delay possible. The system integrates with fuel consumption estimations provided the traveler through inputting vehicle mileage, enabling travelers to make better plans for their trips by considering time and fuel efficiency. This would save one time spent traveling, saves fuel, thus saving money while keeping the environment free from pollution. By such smart decisions on making routes, the system increases drivers' overall driving experience, especially in crowded areas or where there is heavy traffic. Since the system is inherently real-time, it's therefore very adaptive to the changing nature of road conditions, thus travel stream lined for the users. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Transportation routes

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Analysis of Neural Machine Translation for English to Hindi using Long Short-Term Memory Model and Transformer Model 4

Analysis of Neural Machine Translation for English to Hindi ...

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4th International Conference on Sustainable Expert Systems, ICSES 2024

作者： Naveen, Rashmi Kumar, Archana Praveen Dept. of Information Science and Engineering India Manipal Institute of Technology Manipal Academy of Higher Education Department of Computer Science & Engineering Manipal India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331540364

By providing enhanced accuracy and fluency compared to traditional approaches, Neural Machine Translation (NMT) has transformed the area of machine translation. In this research paper, the specific task of translating English to Hindi using NMT techniques is discussed. Creation and assessment of NMT systems developed for this language pair, considering the linguistic complexities and cultural aspects inherent in English and Hindi is examined. Leveraging large-scale parallel corpora and advanced neural network architectures, this work proposes novel approaches to improve translation quality and efficiency. Experimental results evaluated using standard metrics such as BLEU score, shows the efficacy of the proposed NMT models in accurately capturing the semantics and preserving the naturalness of the translated text. Additionally, this study discusses the implications of findings for cross-language communication and access to information, particularly in the context of the growing importance of Hindi in a globalized digital domain. Overall, this research contributes to develop neural machine translation for English to Hindi to a higher level and highlights the potential of NMT in facilitating multilingual communication and knowledge dissemination. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Neural machine translation

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Malware Detection Employing Deep Neural Networks 10

Malware Detection Employing Deep Neural Networks

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10th International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communication Systems, ICACCS 2024

作者： Nayak, Sanjana Ganesh Kurup, Samir Andrew, J. Manipal Institue of Technology Manipal Academy of Higher Education Department of Computer Science and Engineering Karnataka Manipal India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350384369

Malware, malicious software designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to computer systems, poses a significant and evolving threat to cybersecurity. Malware detection is an essential component of modern cybersecurity, given the escalating complexity and diversity of malicious software threats. In this study, we present a novel approach to malware detection based on behavior-based datasets using a fully connected deep neural network. Our research is motivated by the need for robust and accurate malware detection models that can adapt to evolving threats. The behavior-based dataset, which captures the dynamic interactions of malware with the host environment, provides a rich source of information for training and evaluation. The model uses the hyperbolic tangent (tanh) activation function and the Nesterov optimizer, resulting in remarkable accuracy of 100%. This study offers a high- performing solution for malware detection using behavior- based datasets. As cybersecurity continues to evolve, our approach contributes to strengthening defenses against the ever- persistent threat of malware. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Cyber attacks

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Classification of Social Anxiety Disorder Using Explainable Machine Learning and Pearson's Correlation Technique 8

Classification of Social Anxiety Disorder Using Explainable ...

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8th IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing, VLSI, Electrical Circuits and Robotics, DISCOVER 2024

作者： Bathula, Srivarsha Chadaga, Krishnaraj Prabhu, Srikanth Sampathila, Niranjana Manipal Institute of Technology Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal Department of Computer Science and Engineering Karnataka India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350350593

Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD) is a widespread mental health issue marked by significant fear or discomfort during social interactions. It can greatly affect a person's life and overall happiness, causing problems like emotional distress, low self-esteem and depression. Thorough examination by a mental health expert is often required to diagnose SAD. The diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders' particular criteria are used to diagnose SAD that includes clinical interviews, self-report questionnaires, and a thorough evaluation of the individual's symptoms like severe anxiety while engaging or conversing with strangers. In this work, we employ explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) and machine learning techniques to identify SAD in individuals. Critical attributes were identified using Pearson's correlation technique. Random Forest yields optimal outcomes with 88% accuracy, 93 % precision, 83 % recall, 84 % F1-score, and 94% Area Under Curve (AUC). Furthermore, XAI methods such as Shapley Additive Values (SHAP) and Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanations (LIME) have been applied to improve the models' accuracy, comprehensibility, and precision. Automated SAD diagnosis helps in early detection and increased accessibility that allows for timely intervention, treatment, and facilites access to social anxiety testing and screening for an individual. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

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Skin Cancer Classification Using Multi-Classification Deep Learning Model Based on Dermoscopic Images

Skin Cancer Classification Using Multi-Classification Deep L...

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2024 International Conference on Knowledge engineering and Communication Systems, ICKECS 2024

作者： Devi, K. Guru Joshna Vamsi Krishna, B. Manipal Institute of Technology Bengaluru Manipal Academy of Higher Education Department of Computer Science and Engineering Manipal India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350359688

On the list of the deadliest diseases affecting humans, skin cancer ranks high. The current health care system makes skin cancer detection a tedious process, which can be life-threatening if not caught early enough. The best chance of a full recovery from skin cancer is achieved by early detection. The use of DL algorithms for skin cancer detection has been increasingly common in recent years. The goal of this work was to develop a multi-classification method for skin cancer diagnosis using a DL model. In this study, we present a new model, DSCC Net, a convolutional-neural-network (CNN) based deep-learning (DL) skin cancer classification network and test it on three open-source standard datasets: ISIC 2020, HAM10000, DermIS. In classifying the different kinds of skin cancer, the Proposed DSCC Net achieved an AUC of 99.43%, an accuracy of 94.12%, a recall of 95%, a precision of 94%, and an F1-score of 94%. Our Proposed DSCC-Net model outperformed baseline models, providing dermatologists and other medical professionals with substantial assistance in the analysis of skin cancer. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Lung cancer

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New Delay Doppler Communication Paradigm in 6G Era:A Survey of Orthogonal Time Frequency Space(OTFS)

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China Communications 2023年第6期20卷 1-25页

作者： Weijie Yuan Shuangyang Li Zhiqiang Wei Yuanhao Cui Jiamo Jiang Haijun Zhang Pingzhi Fan Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhenChina Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Technical University of BerlinBerlinGermany School of Mathematics and Statistics Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’anChina Department of Communication Engineering Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijingChina China Academy of Information and Communications Technology BeijingChina School of Computer and Communication Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijingChina School of Information Science and Technology Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengduChina

In the 6G era,Space-Air-Ground Integrated Network(SAGIN)are anticipated to deliver global coverage,necessitating support for a diverse array of emerging applications in high-mobility,hostile *** such conditions,conventional orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)modulation,widely employed in cellular and Wi-Fi communication systems,experiences performance degradation due to significant Doppler *** overcome this obstacle,a novel twodimensional(2D)modulation approach,namely orthogonal time frequency space(OTFS),has emerged as a key enabler for future high-mobility use ***,OTFS modulates information within the delay-Doppler(DD)domain,as opposed to the timefrequency(TF)domain utilized by *** offers advantages such as Doppler and delay resilience,reduced signaling latency,a lower peak-to-average ratio(PAPR),and a reduced-complexity *** studies further indicate that the direct interplay between information and the physical world in the DD domain positions OTFS as a promising waveform for achieving integrated sensing and communications(ISAC).In this article,we present an in-depth review of OTFS technology in the context of the 6G era,encompassing fundamentals,recent advancements,and future *** objective is to provide a helpful resource for researchers engaged in the field of OTFS.

关键词： OTFS 6G delay-Doppler(DD)domain

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Explainable Recommendation System Based on Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis 21

Explainable Recommendation System Based on Aspect-Based Sent...

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21st International computer Conference on Wavelet Active Media technology and Information Processing, ICCWAMTIP 2024

作者： Xiaolong, Zhou Shijiao, Han Zhenze, Li School of Computer Science and Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu China China Academy of Aerospace Science and Innovation Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331519254

At information age, the rapid increase of information caused Information Overload problem, which made recommendation system (RS) come into being and push forward the quick development. Nowadays RS has been widely used in human society. Meanwhile, RS also faces challenges like data sparsity and poor explainability. An effective way to address data sparsity challenge is to exploit content information (like review data) for modeling users and items. By further mining content information, deep relationship between user-item interactions can be uncovered and therefore the explanation for recommendation results can be provided. In order to fully mine the information in review data and make precise recommendation with corresponding explanation, a recommendation model for rating prediction task is proposed in this paper. It exploits aspect-based sentiment analysis related theory to mine review features, incorporates the modeling of user preference and item properties with fine-grained sentiment information, which solves problems that previous model has poor context feature extraction ability and the sentiment analysis results are lack of reliability. Extensive experiments show that this model outperforms baseline models in rating prediction task and can provide explanations for the rating prediction results in view of sentiment. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Prediction models

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Deep Learning Classification Techniques on Detecting Diabetic Retinopathy Dataset 7

Deep Learning Classification Techniques on Detecting Diabeti...

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7th International Conference on Inventive Computation Technologies, ICICT 2024

作者： Revathi, B. Usharani, C. Kezial Elizabeth, S.K. Nagaraj, P. Nithya, D. Ramco Institute of Technology Department of Artificial Intelligence And Data Science Virudhunagar India Mangayarkarasi College of Engineering Department of Computer Science And Engineering Madurai India Kalasalingam Academy of Research And Education Department of Computer Science And Engineering Virudhunagar Krishnankoil India Theni Kammavar Sangam College of Technology Department of Computer Science And Engineering Theni India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350359299

Deep learning algorithms can summarize images to understand how to carry out necessary tasks. The purpose of this study is to compare several deep learning methods. Both experience-based and explanation-based learning are possible in deep learning. The most widely utilized algorithms, such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN), Radial Basis Function Networks (RBFN), and Deep Belief Networks (DBN), and the Diabetic Retinopathy dataset is utilized in this study to evaluate the effectiveness of the algorithms. A comparative study of the classifiers reveals that CNN performs more accurately than the other approaches. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Classification (of information)

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