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Data Augmentation and Random Multi-Model Deep Learning for Data Classification

computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第3期74卷 5191-5207页

作者： Fatma Harby Adel Thaljaoui Durre Nayab Suliman Aladhadh Salim EL Khediri Rehan Ullah Khan Computer Science Department Future Academy-Higher Future Institute for Specialized Technological StudiesEgypt Department of Computer Systems Engineering Faculty of Electrical and Computer EngineeringUniversity of Engineering and TechnologyPeshawar25120Pakistan Department of Information Technology College of ComputerQassim UniversityBuraydahSaudi Arabia Department of Computer Sciences Faculty of Sciences of GafsaUniversity of GafsaGafsaTunisia

In the machine learning(ML)paradigm,data augmentation serves as a regularization approach for creating ML *** increase in the diversification of training samples increases the generalization capabilities,which enhances the prediction performance of classifiers when tested on unseen *** learning(DL)models have a lot of parameters,and they frequently ***,to avoid overfitting,data plays a major role to augment the latest improvements in ***,reliable data collection is a major limiting ***,this problem is undertaken by combining augmentation of data,transfer learning,dropout,and methods of normalization in *** this paper,we introduce the application of data augmentation in the field of image classification using Random Multi-model Deep Learning(RMDL)which uses the association approaches of multi-DL to yield random models for *** present a methodology for using Generative Adversarial Networks(GANs)to generate images for data *** experiments,we discover that samples generated by GANs when fed into RMDL improve both accuracy and model *** across both MNIST and CIAFAR-10 datasets show that,error rate with proposed approach has been decreased with different random models.

关键词： Data augmentation generative adversarial networks classification machine learning random multi-model deep learning

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Artificial sensory neurons and their applications

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Journal of Semiconductors 2025年第1期46卷 108-128页

作者： Jiale Shao Hongwei Ying Peihong Cheng Lingxiang Hu Xianhua Wei Zongxiao Li Huanming Lu Zhizhen Ye Fei Zhuge Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Ningbo UniversityNingbo 315211China Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of SciencesNingbo 315201China School of Electronic and Information Engineering Ningbo University of TechnologyNingbo 315211China State Key Laboratory of Environment-friendly Energy Materials Southwest University of Science and TechnologyMianyang 621010China Institute of Wenzhou Zhejiang UniversityWenzhou 325006China State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200072China

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence(AI)technology,the demand for high-performance and energyefficient computing is increasingly *** limitations of the traditional von Neumann computing architecture have prompted researchers to explore neuromorphic computing as a *** computing mimics the working principles of the human brain,characterized by high efficiency,low energy consumption,and strong fault tolerance,providing a hardware foundation for the development of new generation AI *** neurons and synapses are the two core components of neuromorphic computing *** perception is a crucial aspect of neuromorphic computing,where artificial sensory neurons play an irreplaceable role thus becoming a frontier and hot topic of *** work reviews recent advances in artificial sensory neurons and their ***,biological sensory neurons are briefly ***,different types of artificial neurons,such as transistor neurons and memristive neurons,are discussed in detail,focusing on their device structures and working ***,the research progress of artificial sensory neurons and their applications in artificial perception systems is systematically elaborated,covering various sensory types,including vision,touch,hearing,taste,and ***,challenges faced by artificial sensory neurons at both device and system levels are summarized.

关键词： artificial sensory neurons artificial perception systems neuromorphic computing artificial intelligence

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RIS-Assisted Integrated Sensing and Communication Systems: Joint Reflection and Beamforming Design

IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society

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IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society 2024年 5卷 908-927页

作者： Ismail, Mohamed I. Shaheen, Abdullah M. Fouda, Mostafa M. Alwakeel, Ahmed S. Modern Academy for Engineering and Technology Department of Electronic Engineering and Communication Technology Cairo4410242 Egypt Suez University Faculty of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering Suez8151650 Egypt Idaho State University College of Science and Engineering Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering PocatelloID83209 United States

The Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) system merged with Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) has recently received much attention. This paper proposes an intelligent metaheuristic version of Enhanced Artificial Ecosystem Optimizer (EAEO) for a suggested beamforming optimization framework in ISAC systems with RIS. Two RIS are utilized in the presented model to enhance the received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems. Also, each element of each RIS scatters the incoming signal with a controllable phase-shift, without increasing its power. The signal is transmitted by a Dual-Function Base Station (DFBS) that is integrated with the RIS, which performs both communication and sensing functions simultaneously. The ISAC system is designed to optimize the signal transmission through the RIS by maximizing the SNR to increase the overall performance. In the proposed EAEO version, a Fitness-Distance-Balance Model (FDBM) is combined with the standard Artificial Ecosystem Optimizer (AEO) to improve the quality of the solutions in multidimensional and nonlinear optimization scenarios. The simulation results show that the proposed EAEO algorithm improves the SNR of different users for different numbers of RIS elements. The SNR reaches 25 dB when using 200 RIS elements. Moreover, the proposed EAEO is tested on the IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation 2017 (IEEE CEC'17) test suite. A comparative analysis is conducted compared to the standard AEO and several recent algorithms. The proposed EAEO derives great effectiveness and robustness over the others as it provides a higher rate of success in achieving the global optimum point. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Signal to noise ratio

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Open-source solutions for real-time data retrieval in industrial automation and IoT environments

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International Journal of Internet Manufacturing and Services 2025年第1期11卷 73-92页

作者： Hegde, Seema B. Reddy, Tadigotla Narendra Prasannan, Prasad Manjunath, K.V. Herbert, Mervin A. Rao, Shrikantha S. Department of Computer Science and Engineering Global Academy of Technology Bengaluru560098 India Smart Manufacturing Precision Machine Tools Central Manufacturing Technology Institute Bengaluru22 India Department of Industrial Engineering and Management Siddaganga Institute of Technology Tumkur572103 India Department of Mechanical Engineering National Institute of Technology Karnataka Surathkal India

Digitalisation of the manufacturing industries due to the implementation of the ‘industrial internet of things (IIOT)’ is a key enabler for improved productivity and reliability at a reduced labour cost. The industrial IOT connects all the industrial machines such as PLCs, CNCs, and robots through a robust network. The generated data by these end devices plays a vital role in industrial automation, however acquiring the data from machines specifically legacy machines using various communication protocols is the biggest challenge and costly process, especially for MSMEs. Hence this paper discusses the usage of the open-source framework for real-time data acquisition from industrial machines and its implication in Industry 4.0. The paper implements and validates the possibility of the usage of an open-source framework for data acquisition instead of vendor-specific licensed software using several test cases. The paper also validates and proves ‘Wireshark’ can be a universal open-source solution for data acquisition using any standard communication protocols from various vendor-specific machines. Hence this work provides a novel solution for the digitalisation of the MSME manufacturing industries efficiently at the reduced maintenance cost and improve their productivity. Copyright © 2025 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.

关键词： Cost reduction

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Heterogeneous Image Knowledge Driven Visual Perception

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第1期11卷 255-257页

作者： Lan Yan Wenbo Zheng Fei-Yue Wang IEEE the College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China the School of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China the State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China

Dear Editor,This letter is concerned with visual perception closely related to heterogeneous *** the huge challenge brought by different image modalities,we propose a visual perception framework based on heterogeneous image knowledge,i.e.,the domain knowledge associated with specific vision tasks,to better address the corresponding visual perception problems.

关键词： Visual visual knowledge

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Wearable Devices in the IoT: A Security and Privacy Perspective

Wearable Devices in the IoT: A Security and Privacy Perspect...

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2023 International Conference on IoT, Communication and Automation technology, ICICAT 2023

作者： Vaishnavi, A.R. Sahana, G. Guruprasad, N. Global Academy of Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Karnataka Bengaluru India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350302820

Wearable technology is one such area of IoT that has shown rapid expansion in recent years. Devices that can collect and deliver data in real time, such as smartwatches, fitness trackers, smart glasses, and other wearable technology, can provide illuminating information on a person's performance, behavior, and health. This study looks at how wearable technology may improve the Internet of Things. This paper highlights a variety of possible applications and use cases that can be enabled by the combination of wearable devices with IoT, such as health monitoring and personalized services, by examining the present state of the art of wearable technology. The paper goes on to address the implications of such applications, particularly concerning privacy and security concerns, and offers methods for secure and dependable integration of wearable technology into the IoT. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Wearable technology

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CLEAN: Cloud-enabled Scalable Blockchain Outsourcing System Using Dynamic Programming 6

CLEAN: Cloud-enabled Scalable Blockchain Outsourcing System ...

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6th ACM International Symposium on Blockchain and Secure Critical Infrastructure, BSCI 2024

作者： Chan, Weilin Wei, Yihang Jiang, Peng Xu, Lei Zhu, Liehuang Yu, Jing School of Computer Science and Technology Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Institute of Information Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798400706387

Blockchain technology has garnered significant attention in academic and industrial domains due to its ability to establish a secure and trustworthy environment. As blockchain techniques continue to advance, there is a growing demand for computing resources in dimensions like storage, data processing, and network bandwidth. To meet this demand, leveraging cloud computing as an off-chain resource for scalable on-chain services has emerged as a viable solution. However, allocating cloud resources in heterogeneous cloud computing environments presents challenges due to their inherent complexity. Native cloud environments encompass diverse cloud service providers with varying capabilities, pricing models, and performance characteristics. Given the cloud's capacity to scale resources based on demand, this paper introduces a novel approach called the Cloud-enabled Scalable Blockchain (CLEAN) outsourcing model. The CLEAN model aims to develop a scalable blockchain system that minimizes costs and enhances performance. We propose a dynamic programming algorithm considering influential factors such as cloud service costs, availability, and execution time. The algorithm aims to minimize expenses while ensuring efficient resource allocation. Experimental evaluations involving rigorous analysis have been conducted to assess the effectiveness of the proposed approach. The results indicate that CLEAN outperforms the Greedy Algorithm and Genetic Algorithm (GA) by maintaining relatively low latency across all the CLEAN settings. Additionally, CLEAN demonstrates lower energy consumption compared to the Greedy Algorithm and GA, with up to a 50% and 30% reduction, respectively, as the number of transactions increases. Furthermore, the experiments determine the optimal number of orderers for the three settings to balance the trade-off between time cost and performance. Moreover, the findings also reveal that simply increasing the number of orderers in the cloud does not guarantee improv

关键词： Cloud platforms

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Gaze Tracking with Multi-Modal Neural Network in Desktop Environments Using Generic Web Camera 6

Gaze Tracking with Multi-Modal Neural Network in Desktop Env...

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6th International Youth Conference on Radio Electronics, Electrical and Power engineering, REEPE 2024

作者： Kohel, Karim Osama, Mohamed Mohamed, Nourhan Mokhtar, Mohamed Tamer, Omar Fakhr, Mohamed Waleed University of Northampton Faculty of Engineering Department of Computer Northampton United Kingdom Arab Academy for Science and Technology Faculty of Engineering Department of Computer Cairo Egypt

ISBN: (纸本)9798350382891

Gaze tracking is the process of estimating where a person is looking on the screen using only information from eye movement without additional input from the user, it contributes greatly in understanding and improving human-computer interactions. This paper addresses an improved gaze tracking technique building upon established approaches that are using generic web cameras instead of requiring high-cost specific hardware like infrared cameras and sensors. In the proposed method, a pipeline was constructed of various high performing AI models such as Google's MediaPipe face localization and face landmarks solutions to acquire both Iris metrics and localized eye image data. The data obtained is then passed to the proposed model that uses both image data and location metrics to predict the user's gaze position on the screen using a multi-modal architecture. Experiments done on realistic desktop environments show 8% mean distance error of the screen dimensions with a standard deviation of +/-6% from the actual gaze location. The proposed method is not affected by most logistical limitations affecting other similar approaches. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Eye tracking

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Transforming Oilseed Production with the Power of IoT: Opportunities and Challenges

Transforming Oilseed Production with the Power of IoT: Oppor...

引用

2023 International Conference on IoT, Communication and Automation technology, ICICAT 2023

作者： Jain, Hardik Gosai, Sanjeev Guruprasad, N. Global Academy of Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Karnataka Bengaluru India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350302820

This paper explores the application of the Internet of Things (IoT) technology in oilseed production. With the growing demand for vegetable oil and biodiesel, there is a need to improve the efficiency and productivity of oilseed crops. IoT provides a solution to this problem by allowing for real-time monitoring of various parameters such as soil moisture, temperature, and nutrient levels. This data can be used to optimize irrigation, fertilization, and other crop management practices. The paper also discusses the various IoT sensors available for implementing such systems, as well as the challenges that need to be addressed for successful adoption. The results of the study demonstrate the potential of IoT in revolutionizing oilseed production, paving the way for increased efficiency and environmental sustainability. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Oilseeds

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An Efficient Unsupervised Learning Approach for Detecting Anomaly in Cloud

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computer Systems science & engineering 2023年第4期45卷 149-166页

作者： P.Sherubha S.P.Sasirekha A.Dinesh Kumar Anguraj J.Vakula Rani Raju Anitha S.Phani Praveen R.Hariharan Krishnan Department of Information Technology Karpagam College of EngineeringCoimbatoreTamilnaduIndia Department of Computer Science and Engineering Karpagam Academy of Higher EducationCoimbatoreTamilnaduIndia Department of Computer Science and Engineering Koneru Lakshmaiah Education FoundationAndhra PradeshIndia Department of MCA CMR Institute of TechnologyBengaluruKarnatakaIndia Department of Computer Science and Engineering Prasad V.Potluri Siddhartha Institute of TechnologyAndhra PradeshIndia Department of Computer Science and Engineering Residency CollegeChennaiIndia

The Cloud system shows its growing functionalities in various industrial *** safety towards data transfer seems to be a threat where Network Intrusion Detection System(NIDS)is measured as an essential element to fulfill ***,Machine Learning(ML)approaches have been used for the construction of intellectual *** IDS are based on ML techniques either as unsupervised or *** supervised learning,NIDS is based on labeled data where it reduces the efficiency of the reduced model to identify attack ***,the unsupervised model fails to provide a satisfactory ***,to boost the functionality of unsupervised learning,an effectual auto-encoder is applied for feature selection to select good ***,the Naïve Bayes classifier is used for classification *** approach exposes the finest generalization ability to train the *** unlabelled data is also used for adoption towards data ***,redundant and noisy samples over the dataset are *** validate the robustness and efficiency of NIDS,the anticipated model is tested over the NSL-KDD *** experimental outcomes demonstrate that the anticipated approach attains superior accuracy with 93%,which is higher compared to J48,AB tree,Random Forest(RF),Regression Tree(RT),Multi-Layer Perceptrons(MLP),Support Vector Machine(SVM),and ***,False Alarm Rate(FAR)and True Positive Rate(TPR)of Naive Bayes(NB)is 0.3 and 0.99,*** compared to prevailing techniques,the anticipated approach also delivers promising outcomes.

关键词： Network intrusion detection system feature selection auto-encoder support vector machine(SVM) anomaly

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