Velocity threshold is an important parameter to affect the performance of particle swarm optimization. In this paper, a novel velocity threshold automation strategy is proposed by incorporated with Leávy probabil...
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In nonlinear Bayesian estimation it is generally inevitable to incorporate approximate descriptions of the exact estimation algorithm. There are two possible ways to involve approximations: Approximating the nonlinear...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780662478300;0662478304
In nonlinear Bayesian estimation it is generally inevitable to incorporate approximate descriptions of the exact estimation algorithm. There are two possible ways to involve approximations: Approximating the nonlinear stochastic system model or approximating the prior probability density function. The key idea of the introduced novel estimator called Hybrid Density Filter relies on approximating the nonlinear system, thus approximating conditional densities. These densities nonlinearly relate the current system state to the future system state at predictions or to potential measurements at measurement updates. A hybrid density consisting of both Dirac delta functions and Gaussian densities is used for an optimal approximation. This paper addresses the optimization problem for treating the conditional density approximation. Furthermore, efficient estimation algorithms are derived based upon the special structure of the hybrid density, which yield a Gaussian mixture representation of the system state's density.
This paper describes real chip implementation issues of network-on-chip (NoC) and their solutions along with series of chip design examples. The solutions described in this paper cover both architectural aspects and c...
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This paper describes real chip implementation issues of network-on-chip (NoC) and their solutions along with series of chip design examples. The solutions described in this paper cover both architectural aspects and circuit level techniques for practical chip implementation of NoC. As for architecture level solutions, topology selection, chip-aware protocol design, and on-chip serialization (OCS) for link area reduction are explained. For circuit level techniques, SERDES and synchronizer design, crossbar switch partial activation, and low-voltage link are presented as the foundations for power and area efficient NoC implementation. Regarding presented solutions for NoC implementation, this paper proposes memory centric NoC (MC-NoC) for homogeneous multi processor SoC (MPSoC). Flexibility and feasibility of task mapping on homogeneous SoC is the key feature of the MC-NoC. 8 dual port SRAMs connected to crossbar switches in hierarchical star topology network facilitate data communication between processors, regardless of task mapping into the MC-NoC. Experimental result obtained by mapping edge detection tasks on the MC-NoC in various configurations shows almost constant performance. This result proves the effectiveness of the proposed architecture. The MC-NoC based SoC is also implemented on TSMC 0.18 um process technology
An 81.6 GOPS object recognition processor is developed by using NoC and Visual Image Processing (VIP) memory. SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform) object recognition requires huge computing power and data transact...
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An 81.6 GOPS object recognition processor is developed by using NoC and Visual Image Processing (VIP) memory. SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform) object recognition requires huge computing power and data transactions among tasks. The chip integrates 10 SIMD PEs for data/task level parallelism while the NoC facilitates inter-PE communications. The VIP memory searches local maximum pixel inside a 3×3 window in a single cycle providing 65.6 GOPS. The proposed processor achieves 15.9fps SIFT feature extraction at 200MHz.
An 81.6 GOPS object recognition processor based on memory-centric NoC (MC-NoC) is implemented in a 0.18-mum CMOS technology. The MC-NoC facilitates data transactions among 10 SIMD processing elements (PEs) by exploiti...
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An 81.6 GOPS object recognition processor based on memory-centric NoC (MC-NoC) is implemented in a 0.18-mum CMOS technology. The MC-NoC facilitates data transactions among 10 SIMD processing elements (PEs) by exploiting 8 visual image processing (VIP) memories. The 10 PEs implement special SIMD instructions to perform Gaussian filtering at 16 GOPS. The 8 VIP memories provide one cycle local maximum pixels search operation performing 65.6 GOPS. The chip dissipates 1.4 W at 200 MHz operating frequency.
This paper presents an online semi-supervised clustering algorithm based on a self-organizing incremental neural network (SOINN). Using labeled data and a large amount of unlabeled data, the proposed semi-supervised S...
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This paper presents an online semi-supervised clustering algorithm based on a self-organizing incremental neural network (SOINN). Using labeled data and a large amount of unlabeled data, the proposed semi-supervised SOINN (ssSOINN) can automatically learn the topology of input data distribution without any prior knowledge such as the number of nodes or a good network structure; it can subsequently divide the structure into sub-structures as the need arises. Experimental results we obtained for artificial data and real-world data show that the ssSOINN has superior performance for separating data distributions with high-density overlap and that ssSOINN Classifier (S3C) is an efficient classifier.
The alcohol dependency is hard to diagnose since none of the existing laboratory markers has sufficient specificity and sensitivity. Therefore the goal of our study was to find better laboratory markers and / or their...
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The alcohol dependency is hard to diagnose since none of the existing laboratory markers has sufficient specificity and sensitivity. Therefore the goal of our study was to find better laboratory markers and / or their combinations. For that purpose the intelligent data analysis using the decision tree induction method was used. The results show that the combination of three or even two markers can prove alcohol dependency with almost 85% accuracy. However the remark has to be made that the induced decision tree offers a qualitatively different access to diagnostic evaluation of laboratory findings and varies from common practice, because it sets up its new and own borders and criteria what is the unlike from generally accepted or set up reference values. All selected markers are widely accessible, inexpensive and part of a routine laboratory tests.
The incorporation of wind power generation to the power system leads to an increase in the variability of the system power flows. The assessment of this variability is necessary for the planning of the necessary syste...
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The incorporation of wind power generation to the power system leads to an increase in the variability of the system power flows. The assessment of this variability is necessary for the planning of the necessary system reinforcements. For the assessment of this variability, the uncertainty in the system inputs should be modeled, comprising of the time-dependent stochasticity of the system loads and the correlated wind resources. In this contribution, a unified Monte-Carlo simulation methodology is presented that addresses both issues. The application of the method for the analysis of the wind power integration in the New England test system is presented.
This paper presents a data placement of a two-disk failure-tolerant disk arrays system, a code-mixing solution RAID5x with XOR-based code and mirror for disk arrays to improve performance of accessing storage system w...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424431779
This paper presents a data placement of a two-disk failure-tolerant disk arrays system, a code-mixing solution RAID5x with XOR-based code and mirror for disk arrays to improve performance of accessing storage system with high reliability. RAID5x is not only just higher in storage efficiency than other code-mixing solutions of the same type, but also it has the higher accessing performance over them and XOR-based code solutions, and then analyzed the reliability of this system by combination of fuzzy logic and Markov modeling. This reliability method is a technique for analyzing fault tolerant designs under considerable uncertainty, such as is seen in compilations of component failure rates, the presented model provides the estimation of the lower and upper boundary of a two-disk failure-tolerant disk array system with a single run of the model.
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