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Exploring the Potential of Artificial Intelligence in Special Education: A Bibliometric Analysis to Support Educators and Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

Exploring the Potential of Artificial Intelligence in Specia...

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Frontiers in Education (FIE) Conference

作者： Lisiane Corrêa Gomes Silveira Patrícia Warnke de Alvarenga Luis Otoni Meireles Ribeiro Eder Mateus Gonçalves Rosa Vicari Regina Barwaldt Postgraduate Program in Education Federal Institute Sul-rio-grandense Pelotas Brazil Postgraduate Program in Science Education Federal University of Rio Grande Rio Grande Brazil Computer Science Center of FURG Federal University of Rio Grande Rio Grande Brazil Computer Engineering Federal University of Rio Grande Rio Grande Brazil Computer Science Center Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre Brazil Computer Science Center Federal University of Rio Grande Rio Grande Brazil

ISBN: (数字)9798350351507

ISBN: (纸本)9798350363067

This full paper describes a complete article in the research category. This work presents a Bibliometric Review that aims to characterize the current scenario of academic research in Artificial Intelligence in education to support educators in the teaching and learning processes in Special Education in different contexts, becoming a tool with potential use in cases of students with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). In this sense, this work aims to contribute to a better understanding of research associated with the area of Artificial Intelligence aimed at educational processes involving students with autism. To do this, we used the EndNote reference manager, an online tool designed to support researchers in conducting Literature Reviews, following the bibliometric protocol proposed by Guedes and Borschiver (2005). From the definition of search strings, (“artificial intelligence”) AND (“autism” OR “ASD” OR “autism spectrum disorder”) AND (“education” OR “teaching”), scientific databases were explored like Web of science (WoS), Scopus, ERIC, Emerald, Scielo, Portal CAPES, and IEEE, to locate existing studies on the topic, between 2019 and 2024. As a result, 298 articles were mapped and 20 scientific works were selected that address the aforementioned specific theme, written by 89 authors belonging to 50 institutions in 19 countries on four continents, enabling the creation of a significant theoretical basis. By analyzing the information contained in scientific publications in this specific field, it was possible to infer that research is divided into distinct areas of concentration: 1) the exploration of algorithms and data analysis based on Artificial Intelligence for analytical-predictive issues in the field of special education; 2) the use of robots in the teaching and learning processes of students with autism; 3) the development of personalized educational intervention models for learning pedagogical, social and communication skills. The data show that research on

关键词： Autism Protocols Databases Education Bibliometrics Learning (artificial intelligence) Data models Robots Portals Systematic literature review

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Universal Multimodal Representation for Language Understanding

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Zhang, Zhuosheng Chen, Kehai Wang, Rui Utiyama, Masao Sumita, Eiichiro Li, Zuchao Zhao, Hai The Department of Computer Science and Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University China Key Lab. of Shanghai Education Commission for Intelligent Interaction and Cognitive Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University China The School of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen China Japan

Representation learning is the foundation of natural language processing (NLP). This work presents new methods to employ visual information as assistant signals to general NLP tasks. For each sentence, we first retrieve a flexible number of images either from a light topic-image lookup table extracted over the existing sentence-image pairs or a shared cross-modal embedding space that is pre-trained on out-of-shelf text-image pairs. Then, the text and images are encoded by a Transformer encoder and convolutional neural network, respectively. The two sequences of representations are further fused by an attention layer for the interaction of the two modalities. In this study, the retrieval process is controllable and flexible. The universal visual representation overcomes the lack of large-scale bilingual sentence-image pairs. Our method can be easily applied to text-only tasks without manually annotated multimodal parallel corpora. We apply the proposed method to a wide range of natural language generation and understanding tasks, including neural machine translation, natural language inference, and semantic similarity. Experimental results show that our method is generally effective for different tasks and languages. Analysis indicates that the visual signals enrich textual representations of content words, provide finegrained grounding information about the relationship between concepts and events, and potentially conduce to disambiguation. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Modeling languages

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Intrinsic dimension estimation using Wasserstein distance

The Journal of Machine Learning Research

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The Journal of Machine Learning Research 2022年第1期23卷 14124-14160页

作者： Adam Block Zeyu Jia Yury Polyanskiy Alexander Rakhlin Department of Mathematics Massachusetts Institute of Technology Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences Statistics and Data Science Center Massachusetts Institute of Technology

It has long been thought that high-dimensional data encountered in many practical machine learning tasks have low-dimensional structure, i.e., the manifold hypothesis holds. A natural question, thus, is to estimate the intrinsic dimension of a given population distribution from a finite sample. We introduce a new estimator of the intrinsic dimension and provide finite sample, non-asymptotic guarantees. We then apply our techniques to get new sample complexity bounds for Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) depending only on the intrinsic dimension of the data.

关键词： manifold hypothesis dimension estimation manifold learning intrinsic dimension Hölder GANs

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Neighbourhood Batteries and Virtual Power Plants: a Comparison of Potential Benefits for the Grid and for Households

Neighbourhood Batteries and Virtual Power Plants: a Comparis...

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IEEE General Meeting Power& Energy Society

作者： Shan He Louise Bardwell Marnie Shaw Battery Storage and Grid Integration Program College of Engineering and Computer Science The Australian National University Canberra ACT Australia

Australia’s electricity system is forecast to require 45GW/620GWh of distributed storage by 2050. Neighbourhood batteries (100-1,000kWh) are new type of mid-scale storage with potential advantages over uncoordinated household batteries. They have attracted strong interest from the energy industry and energy users in recent years, with cited benefits including increased economies-of-scale and hosting capacity, easier provision of network services and potentially greater impacts on emissions reduction. Here we examined the potential impacts of neighbourhood batteries compared to coordinated and uncoordinated household batteries on cost reductions, local solar utilisation, average peak demand, and emissions reduction in the Australian context, using real prices, load, and solar PV data. Three battery operation modes were modelled: revenue maximisation (RM), solar maximisation (SM) and a balanced mode. In SM mode, the neighbourhood battery and the virtual power plant reduced average daily peak demand by 82% more than household batteries. Two real trial neighbourhood battery tariffs were tested and the outcomes for the grid were very similar. Neighbourhood batteries and virtual power plants offer similar benefits for the grid and similar financial benefits for households. Neighbourhood batteries offer further benefits for households in terms of alleviating the need for householders to purchase and manage their own battery storage systems.

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Enabling Smart Home Energy Management through Gesture-Based Control and IoT Technology

Enabling Smart Home Energy Management through Gesture-Based ...

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IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Taiwan (ICCE-TW)

作者： Khairul Hawani Rambe Chia-Ho Ou International Master Program in Information Technology and Applications Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Pingtung University Taiwan

The Internet of Things (IoTs) have become ubiquitous in all aspects of public needs today. The application of IoT technology is crucial for promoting energy-saving behavior. This paper presents a control system used for smart home devices based on hand gesture control and Android applications. The hardware design uses the ESP32 microcontroller, which has an in-chip Wi-Fi module, making it very suitable for creating IoT application systems. The software was designed using the Arduino IDE, and the application display design was developed using Kodular Creator, which is used to control the lamps and switches. The experiment results show that the electrical equipment can be activated using the Android application with gesture sensors by waving down, up, left, and right.

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Enhanced Explanations in Recommendation Systems

Enhanced Explanations in Recommendation Systems

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IEEE International Symposium on Systems engineering (ISSE)

作者： Nasim Tohidi Maedeh Beheshti School of Computer Science and Engineering University of Michigan Ann Arbor MI USA Quantitative Medicine Program Critical Path Institute Tucson AZ USA

ISBN: (数字)9798350353723

ISBN: (纸本)9798350353730

Recommendation Systems (RSs) play a crucial role in assisting users in making decisions and finding their desired items in various domains, such as movies, music, and hotels. However, their complex algorithms often raise concerns about transparency, fairness, and user trust. To address these challenges, we tried to propose a theoretical approach that combines SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations) and LIME (Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanations) techniques to enhance the transparency and interpretability of RSs. We present a methodology for applying this approach in the context of movie recommendation, where SHAP values quantify global feature importance, and LIME explanations provide localized insights. This work can contribute to the advancement of transparent and user-centric RSs, with implications for a wide range of applications.

关键词： Additives Filtering Motion pictures Modeling Recommender systems

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Tuning Zinc-Copper Dual-Ion Electrolytes to Extend the Cycle Life of Zinc Ion Capacitors

Tuning Zinc-Copper Dual-Ion Electrolytes to Extend the Cycle...

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International Flexible Electronics Technology Conference (IFETC)

作者： Jinwook Jung Chanho Shin Tse Nga Ng Program in Materials Science and Engineering University of California San Diego La Jolla USA Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California San Diego La Jolla USA

ISBN: (数字)9798331529468

ISBN: (纸本)9798331529475

We investigated the effect of copper ion concentration in zinc-copper dual-ion electrolytes to suppress dendrites and extend the cycle life of zinc ion capacitors. The devices were characterized in terms of changes in microstructure and cycling stability. The nuclei size was decreased in the optimal copper ion concentration to promote lateral deposition and avoid vertical dendrites. The device exhibited stable cycling performance with a capacitance retention of 95% after 10,000 redox cycles, compared to the device with single zinc ion electrolyte which short circuited at around 1,250 redox cycles.

关键词： Performance evaluation Capacitors Redox Ions Electrolytes Dendrites (neurons) Copper Microstructure Zinc Tuning

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Evaluating Natural Language Descriptions Generated in a Workspace-Based Architecture 12

Evaluating Natural Language Descriptions Generated in a Work...

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12th International Conference on Computational Creativity, ICCC 2021

作者： Wright, George A. Purver, Matthew Cognitive Science Research Group School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science Queen Mary University of London United Kingdom Department of Knowledge Technologies Jožef Stefan Institute Ljubljana Slovenia

ISBN: (纸本)9789895416035

This paper concerns the evaluation of a workspace architecture for generating natural language descriptions, including methods for evaluating both its output and its own self-evaluation. Herein are details of preliminary results from evaluation of an early iteration of the architecture operating in the domain of weather. The domain is not typically seen as creative, but provides a simple testbed for the architecture and evaluation methodology. The program does not yet match humans in terms of fluency of language, factual correctness, and how completely the input is described, but human judges did find the program’s output easier to read than human generated texts. Planned improvements to the program also described in the paper will incorporate self-monitoring and better self-evaluation with the aim of producing descriptions that are more fluently written and more accurate. © ICCC *** rights reserved.

关键词： Architecture

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Technology Roadmap for Flexible Sensors

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ACS NANO 2023年第6期17卷 5211-5295页

作者： Luo, Yifei Abidian, Mohammad Reza Ahn, Jong-Hyun Akinwande, Deji Andrews, Anne M. Antonietti, Markus Bao, Zhenan Berggren, Magnus Berkey, Christopher A. Bettinger, Christopher John Chen, Jun Chen, Peng Cheng, Wenlong Cheng, Xu Choi, Seon-Jin Chortos, Alex Dagdeviren, Canan Dauskardt, Reinhold H. Di, Chong-an Dickey, Michael D. Duan, Xiangfeng Facchetti, Antonio Fan, Zhiyong Fang, Yin Feng, Jianyou Feng, Xue Gao, Huajian Gao, Wei Gong, Xiwen Guo, Chuan Fei Guo, Xiaojun Hartel, Martin C. He, Zihan Ho, John S. Hu, Youfan Huang, Qiyao Huang, Yu Huo, Fengwei Hussain, Muhammad M. Javey, Ali Jeong, Unyong Jiang, Chen Jiang, Xingyu Kang, Jiheong Karnaushenko, Daniil Khademhosseini, Ali Kim, Dae-Hyeong Kim, Il-Doo Kireev, Dmitry Kong, Lingxuan Lee, Chengkuo Lee, Nae-Eung Lee, Pooi See Lee, Tae-Woo Li, Fengyu Li, Jinxing Liang, Cuiyuan Lim, Chwee Teck Lin, Yuanjing Lipomi, Darren J. Liu, Jia Liu, Kai Liu, Nan Liu, Ren Liu, Yuxin Liu, Yuxuan Liu, Zhiyuan Liu, Zhuangjian Loh, Xian Jun Lu, Nanshu Lv, Zhisheng Magdassi, Shlomo Malliaras, George G. Matsuhisa, Naoji Nathan, Arokia Niu, Simiao Pan, Jieming Pang, Changhyun Pei, Qibing Peng, Huisheng Qi, Dianpeng Ren, Huaying Rogers, John A. Rowe, Aaron Schmidt, Oliver G. Sekitani, Tsuyoshi Seo, Dae-Gyo Shen, Guozhen Sheng, Xing Shi, Qiongfeng Someya, Takao Song, Yanlin Stavrinidou, Eleni Su, Meng Sun, Xuemei Takei, Kuniharu Tao, Xiao-Ming Tee, Benjamin C. K. Thean, Aaron Voon-Yew Trung, Tran Quang Wan, Changjin Wang, Huiliang Wang, Joseph Wang, Ming Wang, Sihong Wang, Ting Wang, Zhong Lin Weiss, Paul S. Wen, Hanqi Xu, Sheng Xu, Tailin Yan, Hongping Yan, Xuzhou Yang, Hui Yang, Le Yang, Shuaijian Yin, Lan Yu, Cunjiang Yu, Guihua Yu, Jing Yu, Shu-Hong Yu, Xinge Zamburg, Evgeny Zhang, Haixia Zhang, Xiangyu Zhang, Xiaosheng Zhang, Xueji Zhang, Yihui Zhang, Yu Zhao, Siyuan Zhao, Xuanhe Zheng, Yuanjin Zheng, Yu-Qing Zheng, Zijian Zhou, Tao Zhu, Bowen Zhu, Ming Zhu, Rong Zhu, Yangzhi Zhu, Yong Zou, Guijin Chen, Xiaodong 08-03 Innovis Singapore 138634 Republic of Singapore Innovative Centre for Flexible Devices (iFLEX) School of Materials Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore 639798 Singapore Department of Biomedical Engineering University of Houston Houston Texas 77024 United States School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Yonsei University Seoul 03722 Republic of Korea Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering The University of Texas at Austin Austin Texas 78712 United States Microelectronics Research Center The University of Texas at Austin Austin Texas 78758 United States Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry California NanoSystems Institute and Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior and Hatos Center for Neuropharmacology University of California Los Angeles Los Angeles California 90095 United States Colloid Chemistry Department Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces 14476 Potsdam Germany Department of Chemical Engineering Stanford University Stanford California 94305 United States Laboratory of Organic Electronics Department of Science and Technology Campus Norrköping Linköping University 83 Linköping Sweden Wallenberg Initiative Materials Science for Sustainability (WISE) and Wallenberg Wood Science Center (WWSC) SE-100 44 Stockholm Sweden Department of Materials Science and Engineering Stanford University Stanford California 94301 United States Department of Biomedical Engineering and Department of Materials Science and Engineering Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15213 United States Department of Bioengineering University of California Los Angeles Los Angeles California 90095 United States School of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637457 Singapore Nanobionics Group Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering Monash University Clayton Australia 3800 Monash

Humans rely increasingly on sensors to address grand challenges and to improve quality of life in the era of digitalization and big data. For ubiquitous sensing, flexible sensors are developed to overcome the limitations of conventional rigid counterparts. Despite rapid advancement in bench-side research over the last decade, the market adoption of flexible sensors remains limited. To ease and to expedite their deployment, here, we identify bottlenecks hindering the maturation of flexible sensors and propose promising solutions. We first analyze continued...challenges in achieving satisfactory sensing performance for real-world applications and then summarize issues in compatible sensor-biology interfaces, followed by brief discussions on powering and connecting sensor networks. Issues en route to commercialization and for sustainable growth of the sector are also analyzed, highlighting environmental concerns and emphasizing nontechnical issues such as business, regulatory, and ethical considerations. Additionally, we look at future intelligent flexible sensors. In proposing a comprehensive roadmap, we hope to steer research efforts towards common goals and to guide coordinated development strategies from disparate communities. Through such collaborative

关键词： soft materials mechanics engineering flexible electronics conformable sensors bioelectronics human-machine interfaces body area sensor networks technology translation sustainable electronics

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Modified Isolated SEPIC Converter for EV Charging and High Voltage Applications

Modified Isolated SEPIC Converter for EV Charging and High V...

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Power, Instrumentation, Energy and Control (PIECON), International Conference on

作者： Javed Ahmad Chang-Hua Lin Mohammad Suhail Khan Hwa-Dong Liu Mohammad Fahad Department of Electrical Engineering College of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science National Taiwan University of Science and Technology Taipei Taiwan Undergraduate Program of Vehicle and Energy Engineering National Taiwan Normal University Taipei Taiwan

This research article presents a modified isolated SEPIC converter suitable for high-power applications. It uses a transformer instead of coupled inductor for isolation between the input power source and the output load. The steady-state analysis is explained in detail. Thermal loss analysis is performed by using PLECS software. Further, a hardware prototype is developed to verify the performance aspects of the proposed converter.

关键词： Instruments Prototypes High-voltage techniques Transformers Software Hardware Electric vehicle charging

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