Presents corrections to the paper, "Scalable high performance image registration framework by unsupervised deep feature representations", (Wu, G. et al.), IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng., vol. 63, no. 7, pp. 1505–...
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Presents corrections to the paper, "Scalable high performance image registration framework by unsupervised deep feature representations", (Wu, G. et al.), IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng., vol. 63, no. 7, pp. 1505–1516, Jul. 2016.
Recently, there are increasing interests in inferring mirco-expression from facial image sequences. For micro-expression recognition, feature extraction is an important critical issue. In this paper, we proposes a nov...
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Recently, there are increasing interests in inferring mirco-expression from facial image sequences. For micro-expression recognition, feature extraction is an important critical issue. In this paper, we proposes a novel framework based on a new spatiotemporal facial representation to analyze micro-expressions with subtle facial movement. Firstly, an integral projection method based on difference images is utilized for obtaining horizontal and vertical projection, which can preserve the shape attributes of facial images and increase the discrimination for micro-expressions. Furthermore, we employ the local binary pattern operators to extract the appearance and motion features on horizontal and vertical projections. Intensive experiments are conducted on three available published micro-expression databases for evaluating the performance of the method. Experimental results demonstrate that the new spatiotemporal descriptor can achieve promising performance in micro-expression recognition.
computerscience offers a large set of tools for prototyping, writing, running, testing, validating, sharing and reproducing results, however computational science lags behind. In the best case, authors may provide th...
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Word segmentation is helpful in Chinese natural language processing in many aspects. However it is showed that different word segmentation strategies do not affect the performance of Statistical Machine Translation (S...
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Word segmentation is helpful in Chinese natural language processing in many aspects. However it is showed that different word segmentation strategies do not affect the performance of Statistical Machine Translation (SMT) from English to Chinese significantly. In addition, it will cause some confusions in the evaluation of English to Chinese SMT. So we make an empirical attempt to translation English to Chinese in the character level, in both the alignment model and language model. A series of empirical comparison experiments have been conducted to show how different factors affect the performance of character-level English to Chinese SMT. We also apply the recent popular continuous s- pace language model into English to Chinese SMT. The best performance is obtained with the BLEU score 41.56, which improve base- line system (40.31) by around 1.2 BLEU s- core.
This paper introduces a machine learning ap-proach to distinguish machine translation texts from human texts in the sentence level au-Tomatically. In stead of traditional methods, we extract some linguistic features o...
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This paper introduces a machine learning ap-proach to distinguish machine translation texts from human texts in the sentence level au-Tomatically. In stead of traditional methods, we extract some linguistic features only from the target language side to train the predic-Tion model and these features are independent of the source language. Our prediction mod-el presents an indicator to measure how much a sentence generated by a machine translation system looks like a real human translation. Furthermore, the indicator can directly and ef-fectively enhance statistical machine transla-Tion systems, which can be proved as BLEU score improvements.
Neural network language models (NNLMs) have been shown to outperform traditional n-gram language model. However, too high computational cost of NNLMs becomes the main obstacle of directly integrating it into pinyin IM...
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Neural network language models (NNLMs) have been shown to outperform traditional n-gram language model. However, too high computational cost of NNLMs becomes the main obstacle of directly integrating it into pinyin IME that normally requires a real-Time response. In this paper, an efficient solution is proposed by converting NNLMs into back-off n-gram language models, and we integrate the converted NNLM into pinyin IME. Our exper-imental results show that the proposed method gives better decoding predictive performance for pinyin IME with satisfied efficiency.
In this work, we present a novel way of using neural network for graph-based dependency parsing, which fits the neural network into a simple probabilistic model and can be furthermore generalized to high-order parsing...
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In this work, we present a novel way of using neural network for graph-based dependency parsing, which fits the neural network into a simple probabilistic model and can be furthermore generalized to high-order parsing. Instead of the sparse features used in traditional methods, we utilize distributed dense feature representations for neural network, which give better feature representations. The proposed parsers are evaluated on English and Chinese Penn Treebanks. Compared to existing work, our parsers give competitive performance with much more efficient inference.
作者:
Yingxu WangLaboratory for Computational Intelligence and Software Science
International Institute of Cognitive Informatics and Cognitive Computing (ICIC) Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Schulich School of Engineering and Hotchkiss Brain Institute University of Calgary Calgary Canada
In this paper, we propose a scalable clustering paradigm to address the problems of excessive computational load and limited clustering performance in large-scale data. The proposed method employs the enhanced splitti...
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We investigate the noise reduction performance for event related optical signal (EROS) measured from 5-channel near-infrared spectroscopy to reduce noise by using grand average and independent component analysis (ICA)...
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We investigate the noise reduction performance for event related optical signal (EROS) measured from 5-channel near-infrared spectroscopy to reduce noise by using grand average and independent component analysis (ICA)-based Kalman filter. Episodic memory retrieval task was performed and expected to show brain activity around 500 ms from right prefrontal cortex. We verified that positive deviation in response to old word occurred around 500 ms using grand average for three subjects. After applying ICA-based Kalman filter on data from each subject, the clear positive deviation was shown graphically. Also, the ratio of positively deviated epoch in response to old word increased by 14 % after ICA-based Kalman filtering.
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