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4th International Conference on Technological Advancements in Computational sciences, ICTACS 2024

作者： Jaison, T. Jisna Thambi, Priyanka E. Pinheiro, Nikita Scms School of Engineering and Technology Dept. of Artificial Intelligence & Data Science Karukutty India Kalamasery India St. Paul's College Dept. of Computer Science Kalamasery India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350387490

This paper provides a novel method for enhancing mobility and independence for people with disabilities via integrating Brain-pc interface (BCI) generation with artificial intelligence (AI) for vehicle control. The proposed device permits customers to control important vehicle features which includes steerage, braking, and acceleration the usage of their Brain indicators, captured through non-invasive EEG sensors. Preliminary checking out with diverse person agencies established an outstanding accuracy price of over ninety% in deciphering person intentions and efficaciously controlling the automobile. The device adapts to person neural styles, ensuring personalized and dynamic control, and extensively improves person autonomy and self-assurance. However, demanding situations which include sign noise, user variability, and long-time period device stability stay. This studies demonstrates the capacity for BCIs and AI to revolutionize transportation for individuals with disabilities, supplying an exceptional level of independence. Future trends will focus on improving signal clarity, improving machine stability, and addressing regulatory issues to make sure safe, real-world application. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Neurons

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Opticurve: an optimized informer-curvelet framework for enhanced hyperspectral image segmentation and classification

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International Journal of Information Technology (Singapore) 2025年 1-16页

作者： Shaw, Kailash Wou Onn, Choo Li, Baihua Department of Computer Science and Engineering (AIML) Vishwakarma Institute of Technology Maharashtra Pune 411037 India Faculty of Data Science and Information Technology INTI International University Persiaran Perdana BBN Putra Nilai Negeri Sembilan Nilai 71800 Malaysia Department of Computer Science Loughborough University Loughborough LE11 3TU United Kingdom

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification is crucial for applications in climate action, land use analysis, disaster risk reduction, and informed decision-making, given the complex spatial and spectral variations inherent in HSI data. Traditional methods struggle with accurately capturing these variations, necessitating more advanced techniques. This work introduces an Optimized Linformer-Curvelet (OptiCurve) Framework that integrates CNN-based feature extraction, Curvelet Transform for spatial detail capture, and Linformer for efficient feature representation. By combining these techniques, the model enhances HSI segmentation and classification, supporting improved outcomes in critical areas like environmental monitoring and disaster response. The framework is validated on four standard HSI datasets-Indian Pines, Pavia University, Kennedy Space Center, and Houston University-showing significant performance improvements over existing methods. © Bharati Vidyapeeth's Institute of computer Applications and Management 2025.

关键词： Climate action Disaster risk reduction Feature extraction Hyperspectral image classification Land use Linformer-Curvelet transform

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Image based and Point Cloud based Methods for 3D View Reconstruction in Real-time Environment 14

Image based and Point Cloud based Methods for 3D View Recons...

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2024 IEEE 14th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference, CCWC 2024

作者： Agrawal, Arya Sharma, Teena Verma, Nishchal K. Vasikarla, Shantaram Vellore Institute of Technology School of Computer Science and Engineering Vellore India Indian Institute of Technology Mehta Family School of Data Science and Artificial Intelligence Guwahati India Indian Institute of Technology Dept. of Electrical Engineering Kanpur India California State University Dept. of Computer Science NorthridgeCA United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798350360134

3D view reconstruction in a real-time unknown environment poses several challenges to vision-based applications. Herein, this paper outlines real-time experimental results and analysis of 3D view reconstruction methods. Since real-time experimentation requires inputs from different sensors, this paper outlines the results of methods from the following categories: image based methods and point cloud based methods. This paper explains the detailed steps involved in 3D view reconstruction followed by an explanation of the methods. It provides detailed discussions, advantages, limitations, and empirical results, along with presenting differences between algorithms. For analysis of experimental results, two benchmarked datasets i.e., KITTI 3D benchmark suite and ShapeNet are considered. Furthermore, the paper explores potential future scopes, including the utilization of generative models, unsupervised learning, advanced sensors, and many more. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Network coding

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Invertibility of Discrete-Time Linear Systems with Sparse Inputs 63

Invertibility of Discrete-Time Linear Systems with Sparse In...

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63rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, CDC 2024

作者： Poe, Kyle Mallada, Enrique Vidal, Rene University of Pennsylvania Applied Mathematics and Computational Science Group PA19104 United States Johns Hopkins University Mallada Is with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering MD21218 United States University of Pennsylvania Radiology Computer and Information Science Statistics and Data Science Departments of Electrical and Systems Engineering PA19104 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798350316339

One of the fundamental problems of interest for discrete-time linear systems is whether its input sequence may be recovered given its output sequence, a.k.a. the left inversion problem. Many conditions on the state space geometry, dynamics, and spectral structure of a system have been used to characterize the well-posedness of this problem, without assumptions on the inputs. However, certain structural assumptions, such as input sparsity, have been shown to translate to practical gains in the performance of inversion algorithms, surpassing classical guarantees. Establishing necessary and sufficient conditions for left invertibility of systems with sparse inputs is therefore a crucial step toward understanding the performance limits of system inversion under structured input assumptions. In this work, we provide the first necessary and sufficient characterizations of left invertibility for linear systems with sparse inputs, echoing classic characterizations for standard linear systems. The key insight in deriving these results is in establishing the existence of two novel geometric invariants unique to the sparseinput setting, the weakly unobservable and strongly reachable subspace arrangements. By means of a concrete example, we demonstrate the utility of these characterizations. We conclude by discussing extensions and applications of this framework to several related problems in sparse control. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： State space methods

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Multi-Hop D2D Cluster Formation and Resource Allocation for Scalable Video Multicast 22

Multi-Hop D2D Cluster Formation and Resource Allocation for ...

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22nd IEEE International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing with Applications, ISPA 2024

作者： Nie, Hao Wang, Wei Dai, Rui Liu, Chenyan Wang, Zhixing Xu, Peng Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China University of Cincinnati Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Cincinnati United States Centrin Data Vally Technology Co. Ltd Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331509712

Scalable video coding (SVC) associated with adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) has provided an excellent solution for transmitting real-time videos. However, some users have bad channel conditions with the base station (BS) and need help getting a good quality of service (QoS). With the fifth generation (5G) of the cellular network, these users can also receive most of the data by device-to-device (D2D) transmissions. In this paper, we focus on live video delivery scenarios. We adopt the multicast Multi-Hop D2D and reuse spectrum spatially to help broadcast the scalable videos. We aim to maximize all users' average quality of service (QoS) by jointly optimizing D2D cluster heads (CHs) selection and channel reuse. The problem is an integer non-linear programming problem, and we decompose the problem into two subproblems: the D2D cluster formation problem and the resource allocation problem. To solve the first subproblem, we propose a greedy algorithm to form D2D clusters that can broadcast more efficiently. We convert the second subproblem to a combination of two partial graph coloring problems in two conflict graphs. An algorithm similar to the recursive largest first (RLF) algorithm but considering the conflicts in both graphs is provided for the second subproblem. We execute numerical simulations to validate the performance of our proposal. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Scalable video coding

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Analysis of Trie-Based Lan File Search Engine

Analysis of Trie-Based Lan File Search Engine

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2023 International Conference on System, Computation, Automation and Networking, ICSCAN 2023

作者： Shanmugasundaram, C. Umamaheswari, C. Suriyaa, V. Tr, Kartikeyan Manakula Vinayagar Institute of Technology Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering India St. Thomas College of Arts and Science Department of Computer Science with Data Science India Anna University Department of Computer Technology Chennai India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350315127

Searching and Accessing files in a computer device is one of the most important and basic task performed by the computer today. Each Operating System has a dedicated search bar for this, But however, In a network encompassing a multitude of systems, retrieving a specific file from various systems can pose a formidable task. Put differently, users frequently find it challenging to recollect the precise location where they've stored a particular file. This undertaking offers a user-friendly application interface wherein the user inputs the file's name, subsequently receiving both the precise file path and the IP address of the computer device within the network as output. We can access the file by clicking on the path generated. Accessing Files from multiple systems in a network is quite difficult and a Slow process and there are not many Applications which serve this purpose. We aim to overcome this problem by providing an efficient Trie data Structure based Searching Algorithm to search and access files in a network from any node in the Local Area Network. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Local area networks

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Enhancing Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer: A Machine Learning Approach with Explainable AI Insights

Enhancing Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer: A Machine Le...

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2024 IEEE International Conference on computer Vision and Machine Intelligence, CVMI 2024

作者： Pattanashetti, Neeraj V Mayur, R. Prakash, Adarsh Adiga, Tryambaka B Kodipalli, Ashwini Rao, Trupthi Global Academy of Technology Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering Karnataka Bangalore India Global Academy of Technology Dept. of Information Science & Engineering Karnataka Bangalore India Global Academy of Technology Dept. of Artificial Intelligence & Data Science Karnataka Bangalore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350376876

Among the most deadly and complex illnesses in the world, pancreatic cancer is typified by its early asymptomatic stage and subsequent discovery of the disease when it has progressed to an advanced stage. Getting the patients in a correct treatment path at the earliest point is important for suitable intervention and patient outcomes in the long run. We utilized advanced algorithms and model prediction techniques includes, feature extraction, hyperparameter tuning and explainability methods which aims to enhance both the comprehension and predictive accuracy of models employed. The goal is to assess patient health status and diagnose pancreatic diseases (cancer vs. non-cancer) by developing a learning algorithm. We obtained a dataset containing demographic information and urine biomarkers to start the investigation. First stage of our analysis employs a single classifier and later we apply bagging and boosting algorithms to achieve ensemble models. Hyperparameter fine-tuning has got a positive outcome, which has Gradient Boosting and Cat Boosting as its top performing models. The ensemble model produced excellent results (92.02 %), demonstrating the usefulness of the suggested approach. LIME and SHAP techniques play the key role in model outcome interpretability providing an insight of algorithmic decision-making process. Such a wide range of combinations of biomarkers have a potential of pancreatic cancer detection in early stages and thus will help shape diagnostics strategies in near future. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Diseases

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Enhancing Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis Using Multi-Relation Graph Convolutional Networks and Structural MRI data 5

Enhancing Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis Using Multi-Relation...

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5th International Conference on IoT Based Control Networks and Intelligent Systems, ICICNIS 2024

作者： Kanna, P. Rajesh Gunasundari, C. Senthamarai, M. Pandiaraja, P. Nithin, P. Chitra, K. Bannari Amman Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Tamil Nadu Erode India SRM Institute of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Tamil Nadu Trichy India Nandha Engineering College Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Tamil Nadu Erode India Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Tamil Nadu Chennai India Bannari Amman Institute of Technology Department of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Tamil Nadu Erode India Kongu Engineering College Department of Computer Applications Tamil Nadu Erode India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331518097

Alzheimer's disease (AD) has substantial obstacles to early detection, which frequently leads to therapy delays. In this article a unique method that uses structural MRI data and Multi-Relation Graph Convolutional Networks (MR-GCN) to improve AD diagnostic accuracy. Which can capture the nuanced interactions that characterize neurodegenerative disorders by representing the intricate relationships between various brain regions as a multi-relational graph. This strategy provides a comprehensive picture of brain function and pathology through the combination of relational data and structural MRI features. Using a large dataset, the resusts are evaluated and contrasted in MR-GCN method with other machine-learning techniques and single-relation graph models. The findings demonstrate that this method outperforms current models in terms of classification accuracy and resilience, achieving higher sensitivity and specificity in distinguishing between individuals in good health and various stages of AD. Then for further exploration the interpretability of the model is identified in critical brain regions that support the diagnosing process. This work provides a promising framework for the integration of sophisticated graph-based medical imaging tools, which could lead to more sophisticated clinical applications in the diagnosis and monitoring of neurodegenerative diseases in addition to improving our understanding of how AD progresses. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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Cognitive Defense Cyber Attack Prediction and Security Design in Machine Learning Model 6

Cognitive Defense Cyber Attack Prediction and Security Desig...

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6th International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics, IC3I 2023

作者： Devadarshini, P.T. Chandrashekar, B. Pundir, Sumit Tiwari, Mohit Madala, Ravikiran Indhuma, E. Easwari Engineering College Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science TamilNadu Chennai India St. Martin's Engineering College Department of Computer Science and Engineering Kompalli Telangana Secunderabad India Graphic Era Deemed to Be University Department of Computer Science and Engineering Uttrakhand Dehradun India Bharati Vidyapeeth's College of Engineering Department of Computer Science and Engineering Delhi India Network and Data Center Engineer Ph.D Information Technology University of Cumberlands DurhamNC United States St.Martln's Engineering College Department of Computer Science and Engineering Telangana Secunderabad India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350304480

Companies of all sizes in today's linked digital world are susceptible to cyber dangers. In this study, we provide a novel approach to cyber defence that integrates machine learning with cognitive defensive techniques to identify and prevent cyber attacks in their tracks. We built three ML models that use cognitive defensive strategies and other cutting-edge security measures like encryption and intrusion detection. A 95% accuracy rate was reached by our models, which is far greater than where things stand right now models. Our work has the potential to have a huge effect since the models we've developed may one day help businesses take a more preventative stance against cyber threats. Our findings may potentially be used to fields outside than cyber security. Overall, our study shows that machine learning and cognitive defense are useful for foreseeing and stopping cyber threats, and points the way toward fruitful future study in this area. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Accuracy Advanced security features Cognitive defense Cyber security Cyber-attacks Encryption Intrusion detection Machine learning Prediction Prevention Proactive approach Threat landscape

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Machine Learning Driven Precise Automobile Insurance Claim Predictions 1

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15th International Conference on Soft Computing and Pattern Recognition, SoCPaR 2023 and 14th World Congress on Nature and Biologically Inspired Computing, NaBIC 2023

作者： Logeswaran, K. Savitha, S. Sree Harshan, A.S. Suganraj, S. Dinesh Kumar, M. Prasanna Kumar, K.R. Gunasekar, M. Rajdevi, R. Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Kongu Engineering College Perundurai India Department of Computer Science and Engineering K.S.R College of Engineering Tiruchengode India Department of Information Technology Kongu Engineering College Perundurai India

ISBN: (数字)9783031810862

ISBN: (纸本)9783031810855

New techniques are required to effectively manage vehicle insurance claims due to the rising trend in claim severity and volume. One approach to resolving this issue is machine learning (ML).Car insurance firms have started implementing Machine Learning to boost the efficient interpretation of client data, greater knowledge of client demands to enhance customer service. With the help of Machine Learning algorithm, one can predict the car insurance claim. This is done in an effort to better serve their customers. This study examines how auto insurance firms use machine learning within their organizations and investigates how ML models may be used with large-scale insurance data. To forecast the recurrence of a claim, a variety of ML techniques is used, including Naive Bayes, KNN, Decision Tree, Random Forest, logistic regression, and XGBoost. The performances of these models are also assessed and contrasted. The outcomes demonstrated that Random Forest had superior accuracy than other approaches. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.

关键词： Logistic regression

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