Neural Architecture Search (NAS) aims to automate the creation of Artificial Neural Networks, including Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), lessening the reliance on labour-intensive manual design by human experts. A...
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Message Passing Neural Networks (MPNNs) have emerged as the de facto standard in graph representation learning. However, when it comes to link prediction, they are not always superior to simple heuristics such as Comm...
The buildup of solid waste in metropolitan areas is a major worry that, if not effectively handled, might lead to environmental contamination and be dangerous to human health. To manage a range of waste products, it...
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In this paper, we propose a novel Prior-Guided Parallel Residual Bi-Fusion Feature Pyramid Network (PPRB-FPN) for accurate obstacle detection in unmanned surface vehicle (USV) sailing. Our method tackles the challenge...
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The key-value separation is renowned for its significant mitigation of the write amplification inherent in traditional LSM trees. However, KV separation potentially increases performance overhead in the management of ...
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Brain tumors are abnormal cell growths in the brain, which can be cancerous or non-cancerous. They have diverse effects, including cognitive and neurological impairments, as well as personality and behavioral changes....
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Climate change has accelerated due to unprecedented increases in greenhouse gas emissions, driven by both industrial activities and individual behaviour. In response, there is a growing need for accurate, personalized...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331535193
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331535209
Climate change has accelerated due to unprecedented increases in greenhouse gas emissions, driven by both industrial activities and individual behaviour. In response, there is a growing need for accurate, personalized carbon footprint assessment tools that can empower users to adopt sustainable practices. In this work, we present an integrated framework combining robust data preprocessing, advanced ensemble machine learning techniques, and an interactive web application to predict individual carbon footprints. Our system utilizes a multi-dimensional dataset—including transportation, dietary choices, household energy consumption, and social activities—to train a series of predictive models such as Linear Regression, Decision Trees, Random Forests, Support Vector Regression, XGBoost, and CatBoost. The CatBoost Regressor achieved superior performance (MAE = 68.64, RMSE = 95.49, R 2 = 0.991). Comprehensive feature analysis reveals that transportation habits and energy usage are the predominant drivers of emissions. Our approach is contextualized within a broad literature review that covers evaluations of carbon footprint calculators, ICT-enabled reduction strategies, advanced predictive and retrieval methods, global emission analyses, reviews on ICT and sustainability, usability studies, and further project and code insights. The developed system not only provides accurate predictions but also offers actionable sustainability recommendations. Future enhancements include incorporating regional emission factors and real-time data integration.
With the growth of social networks, a wide range of methodologies have been developed to describe users' personalities only based on their language and social media use habits. Persona prediction is very popular t...
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The fast development of 5G wireless technologies (IoT) has been a major contributor to the rapid growth and expansion of the Internet of Things! This in-depth study investigates the mutually advantageous relationship ...
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Geometric representation of query embeddings (using points, particles, rectangles and cones) can effectively achieve the task of answering complex logical queries expressed in first-order logic (FOL) form over knowled...
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