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Lecture Notes in computer science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) 2003年 2876卷 35-48页

作者： Anutariya, Chutiporn Chatvichienchai, Somchai Iwiahara, Mizuho Wuwongse, Vilas Kambayashi, Yahiko Computer Science Program Shinawatra University Pathumthani Thailand Department of Social Informatics Graduate School of Informatics Kyoto University Kyoto Japan Computer Science and Information Management Program Asian Institute of Technology Pathumthani Thailand

Due to a widely use of XML language in various application domains, a well-established mechanism for the definition and enforcement of security controls on specific accesses to XML documents is demanded, in order to ensure that only authorized entities can perform certain actions on the protected data. The proposed rule-based, declarative approach supports definition of (possibly implicit and complex) authorization rules on particular nodes within a document as well as enforcement of multiple user-defined policies, specifying selected mechanisms to resolve conflicts or to apply default authorization. Moreover, by founded on both RDF and XDD theory, the developed approach yields a simple yet flexible and interchangeable XML access control model with well-defined declarative semantics. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2003.

关键词： Access control models

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Fuzzy types and their lattices

Fuzzy types and their lattices

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IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE)

作者： T.H. Cao P.N. Creasy V. Wuwongse School of Information Technology University of Queensland Australia Computer Science and Information Management Program Asian Institute of Technology Bangkok Thailand

Fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic are essential approaches to uncertain and vague information representation and reasoning. This paper is focused on uncertainty about types of objects and reasoning with it. A fuzzy type is formulated as a pair of a basic type and a truth-value, where a basic type can be crisp or vague (in the intuitive sense). A structure for a class of truth-value lattices is proposed for this construction. Then, fuzzy type lattices are developed with the fuzzy sub-type partial order satisfying intuition, and fuzzy type intersection and union operations. The result forms a basis for development of an order-sorted fuzzy logic system.

关键词： Lattices Fuzzy logic Uncertainty Logic programming Birds Fuzzy sets information representation Fuzzy reasoning information technology Automatic programming

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Biodiversity of fish resources in Sungsang Estuaries of South Sumatra 3

Biodiversity of fish resources in Sungsang Estuaries of Sout...

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3rd EMBRIO International Workshop on Marine Biodiversity: Understanding, Utilization, Conservation, EIW 2018

作者： Fauziyah Nurhayati Bernas, S.M. Putera, A. Suteja, Y. Agustiani, F. Marine Science Study Program Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Sriwijaya University Indonesia Environmental Management Study Program Faculty of Agriculture Sriwijaya University Indonesia Faculty of Agriculture Sriwijaya University Indonesia Information System Department Faculty of Computer Science Sriwijaya University Indonesia Marine Science Department Faculty of Marine Sciences and Fisheries Udayana University Indonesia

The purpose of this study was to assess the fish biodiversity of Sungsang estuaries in South Sumatra. The species diversity, evenness, dominance, degree of similarity, and composition of fish communities as well as some physicochemical conditions were analyzed in order to establish the baseline data inventory of Sungsang estuaries. The results show that all of the physico-chemical parameters were in good condition for fish sustainability. Forty-eight (48) species of fish belonging to 29 families of freshwater, brackish water and marine sources were encountered in the water bodies. Johnius belangerii, Johnius amblycephalus and Setipinna taty were species with a relatively high abundance, but the appearance frequency of these species was high, medium and low, respectively. The value of the Shannon's diversity index for fish resources was classified as moderate (H'=1.477-2.708). The index value of evenness was classified as high (J'= 0.616 - 0.876), while the index value of dominance was classified as low (D = 0.097 - 0.382). This result indicate that the species diversity was good enough, the species spread was evenly distributed, that there was a stable community structure and no domination. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Estuaries

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A Genetic Algorithm to Optimize Cargo Stability in Container Transportation 11

A Genetic Algorithm to Optimize Cargo Stability in Container...

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11th IEEE Global Conference on Consumer Electronics, GCCE 2022

作者： Hsieh, Chi-Jung Wu, Kuang-Sung Wu, Tin-Yu Tey, Fu Jie Chen, Yi-Kai Ho, Jye Yi National Ilan University Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Ilan County Taiwan National Ilan University Master Program of E-Learning for Multimedia and Network Communications Yilan Taiwan National Pingtung University of Science and Technology Department of Management Information Systems Pingtung County Taiwan National Taiwan University of Science and Technology Department of Electrical Engineering Taipei Taiwan

ISBN: (纸本)9781665492324

In the era of the global village, frequent cross-border trade in goods has made container transportation a significant part in delivery of cargo. However, rollover accidents of container trucks often occur because of tall truck height, improper cargo stowage or crooked roads. Therefore, how to find the optimal center of gravity (CG) of the packed cargo remains an issue that the transportation industry should not neglect. To optimize cargo stability and reduce the incidence of rollovers, this paper proposes a genetic algorithm that scores the cargo stacking process to find the best CG of the cargo based on the CG of the vehicle. According to the deviation angle and the point closest to the best CG, we can Figure out the optimal cargo stacking method. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Genetic algorithms

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Examining Spurious information through Text Categorization Methods

Examining Spurious Information through Text Categorization M...

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2024 IEEE International Conference on Cybernetics and Innovations, ICCI 2024

作者： Warinthaksa, Watcharin Yimyam, Worawut Ketcham, Mahasak Ganokratanaa, Thittaporn Pinthong, Thidarat Rajamangala University Of Technology Rattanakosin Nakhonprathom Thailand Phetchaburi Rajabhat University Dep. Of Business Information Management Phetchaburi Thailand King Mongkut's University Of Technology North Bangkok Dep. Of Management Information System Bangkok Thailand King Mongkut's University Of Technology Thonburi Applied Computer Science Program Bangkok Thailand

ISBN: (纸本)9798350370096

In recent years, deceptive content such as fake news and fake reviews, also known as opinion spams, have increasingly become a dangerous prospect for online users. Fake reviews have affected consumers and stores alike. Furthermore, the problem of fake news has gained attention in 2016, especially in the aftermath of the last U.S. presidential elections. Fake reviews and fake news are a closely related phenomenon as both consist of writing and spreading false information or beliefs. The opinion spam problem was formulated for the first time a few years ago, but it has quickly become a growing research area due to the abundance of user-generated content. It is now easy for anyone to either write fake reviews or write fake news on the web. The biggest challenge is the lack of an efficient way to tell the difference between a real review and a fake one;even humans are often unable to tell the difference. In this paper, we introduce a new n-gram model to detect automatically fake contents with a particular focus on fake reviews and fake news. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Text processing

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Sorting Red and Green Chilies by Digital Image Processing 2

Sorting Red and Green Chilies by Digital Image Processing

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2nd International Conference on Cybernetics and Innovations, ICCI 2023

作者： Chumuang, Narumol Ketcham, Mahasak Ganokratanaa, Thittaporn Pramkeaw, Patiyuth Chongsri, Jiratha Yimyam, Worawut Dep. of Digital Media Technology Thailand King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok Dep. of Information Technology Management Thailand King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi Applied Computer Science Program Bangkok Thailand King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi Media Technology Program Bangkok Thailand Phetchaburi Rajabhat University Dep. of Business Information Management Thailand

ISBN: (纸本)9798350336573

The purpose of this research is to help save electricity within organizations and workplaces that use computers. Due to the behavior of general users today, they do not give importance to saving electricity. This work has developed an automatic computer shutdown system. with image processing via a webcam by using image processing techniques (image processing) applied to a webcam by using a webcam to capture the user on the computer screen. Then the images are analyzed and examined with the principles of image processing with the face detection technique using the algorithm of Haar -like features to detect human faces and ROI. define a specific area of interest. The system will then check the amount of inactivity on the screen. or does not show the face image within 10 minutes, the system will automatically turn off the computer. with image processing. This work can make it easier to turn off computers when not in use. and helps to save electricity for the organization or agencies as well. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Face recognition

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Automatic computer Shutdown with Image Processing via Webcam to Save Energy 2

Automatic Computer Shutdown with Image Processing via Webcam...

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2nd International Conference on Cybernetics and Innovations, ICCI 2023

作者： Chumuang, Narumol Ketcham, Mahasak Ganokratanaa, Thittaporn Pramkeaw, Patiyuth Yimyam, Worawut Chuamoo Dep. of Digital Media Technology Thailand King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok Dep. of Information Technology Management Thailand King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi Applied Computer Science Program Bangkok Thailand King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi Media Technology Program Bangkok Thailand Phetchaburi Rajabhat University Dep. of Business Information Management Thailand

ISBN: (纸本)9798350336573

The purpose of this research is to help save electricity within organizations and workplaces that use computers. Due to the behavior of general users today, they do not give importance to saving electricity. The researcher has developed an automatic computer shutdown system. with image processing via a webcam By using image processing techniques (Image Processing) applied to a webcam. By using a webcam to capture the user on the computer screen. Then the images are analyzed and examined with the principles of image processing with the Face Detection technique using the algorithm of Haar-like Features to detect human faces and ROI. Define a specific area of interest The system will then check the amount of inactivity on the screen. or does not show the face image within 10 minutes, the system will automatically turn off the computer. with image processing This research can make it easier to turn off computers when not in use. and helps to save electricity for the organization or agencies as well. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Face recognition

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Understanding the Definitions of Microcredentials in Higher Education: Systematic Literature Review

Understanding the Definitions of Microcredentials in Higher ...

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TVET Excellence & Development (ICTeD), International Conference on

作者： Wihendro Harco Leslie Hendric Spits Warnars Harjanto Prabowo Sfenrianto Information Systems Department BINUS Graduate Program- Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program- Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia Management Department BINUS Business School Undergraduate Program Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia Information Systems Management Department BINUS Graduate Program–Master of Information Systems Management Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia

ISBN: (数字)9798331516413

ISBN: (纸本)9798331516420

The growing focus on microcredentials emphasizes the urgent need for precise and widely accepted definitions, as existing uncertainties hinder their effective implementation. This research aims to investigate the comprehension of microcredentials definitions in the context of higher education by conducting a systematic literature review. The goal is to identify current definitions of microcredentials to facilitate standardization initiatives. Following The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) methodology to systematically search in Scopus database within 2019-2024 resulting $\mathbf{9 4 0}$ articles, by removing the duplicates, $\mathbf{2 8 0}$ articles were initially reviewed, with 29 selected for detailed thematic analysis based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. By adapting the six phases of thematic analysis, selected articles were identified analyzed, organized, described, and themes found the data set were reported. Key findings reveal that, while a universally accepted definition is lacking, common themes emerge: microcredentials are competency-based, modular, portable, stackable, and often include quality assurance. These attributes highlight microcredentials as valuable for upskilling and reskilling in a flexible manner. The study concludes that establishing standard definitions can increase the recognition and utility of microcredentials across educational and professional sectors and recommends further research to strengthen core elements for consistency.

关键词： Quality assurance Electronic learning Uncertainty Limiting Databases Education Lead Stakeholders Standards Systematic literature review

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Developing a workflow approach for mining online social media data

Developing a workflow approach for mining online social medi...

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2017 IEEE SmartWorld Ubiquitous Intelligence and Computing, Advanced and Trusted Computed, Scalable Computing and Communications, Cloud and Big Data Computing, Internet of People and Smart City Innovation, SmartWorld/SCALCOM/UIC/ATC/CBDCom/IOP/SCI 2017

作者： He, Wu Yan, Gongjun Shen, Jiancheng Tian, Xin Dept. of Information Technology and Decision Science Old Dominion University NorfolkVA United States Computer Science Program University of Southern Indiana EvansvilleIN47712 United States Business Leadership and Management Department Regent University Virginia BeachVA23464 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9781538604342

Customers' conversations on social media could shed light into their experience, opinions, feelings, and concerns. To gain valuable knowledge about customers, it becomes increasingly important for businesses to collect, monitor, analyze, summarize, and visualize user-generated data on social media. However, analyzing social media data is challenging due to the vast increase of social media data. In this paper, we present a workflow approach of using established natural language preprocessing, text mining and sentiment analysis techniques to analyze social media data. Then we conducted two experiments to verify the effectiveness of our workflow approach by mining online movie reviews. The results show that our workflow approach is effective in analyzing social media data. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： Sentiment analysis

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Metacognitive-Based Collaborative programming: A Novel Approach to Enhance Learning Performance in programming Courses 6th

Metacognitive-Based Collaborative Programming: A Novel Appro...

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Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Innovative Technologies and Learning, ICITL 2023

作者： Li, Wei Tseng, Judy C. R. Cheng, Li-Chen STEM Education Research Center Wenzhou University Zhejiang Province Wenzhou China Ph.D. Program in Engineering Science Chung Hua University Hsinchu Taiwan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Chung Hua University Hsinchu Taiwan Department of Information and Finance Management National Taipei University of Technology Taipei City Taiwan

ISBN: (纸本)9783031401121

Students’ computational thinking and programming skills may grow due to collaborative programming. But as the researchers have noted, students frequently do not use metacognition to manage their cognitive activities while collaborating, which negatively affects learning. This study created a metacognition-based collaborative programming (MCP) system to improve students’ performance in collaborative programming. A seven-week study examined how the approach affected students’ performance in programming courses. The 88 middle school students were split into two groups: the experimental group received the metacognition-based collaborative programming approach, and the control group received the conventional computer-supported collaborative programming approach. The results indicated that the metacognitive-based collaborative programming approach enhanced students’ academic scores in programming courses and their computational thinking tendencies. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Learning systems

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