This paper presents a method for automated excavation speed and progress estimation. First, a measure for the progress speed of an excavation pit is taken from the literature and evaluated regarding the possibility fo...
详细信息
Modern retail businesses face a significant challenge with the inefficiency of manually changing price labels on shelves. This manual process not only consumes valuable time and resources but also increases the likeli...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9798350390025
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350390032
Modern retail businesses face a significant challenge with the inefficiency of manually changing price labels on shelves. This manual process not only consumes valuable time and resources but also increases the likelihood of errors, leading to potential inaccuracies in pricing and a less streamlined shopping experience for customers. The proposed solution is the implementation of an Electronic Shelf Label (ESL) system that automatically displays the prices of goods on retail business shelves. This system connects a website (front end and back end) to e-paper via a Wi-Fi network and microcontroller, allowing retail business owners to update prices more easily. Additionally, buyers can search for desired items through the website. The results are the time to send data from the website to the e-paper, namely, to know the performance of the e-paper used. The average time required from 10 attempts to send data from the website to the e-paper is 20.935 seconds. Since the data is connected to the server and will be updated automatically, using this system will be more efficient than manually changing the price label, although it takes time to transfer data from the website to the e-paper.
Understanding and manipulating articulated objects, such as doors and drawers, is crucial for robots operating in human environments. We wish to develop a system that can learn to articulate novel objects with no prio...
Interpreting the results of Convolutional Neural Networks remains a challenging task. Quantitative evaluations apart from precision, recall, and their extensions are rare and usually do not cover the necessary aspects...
Interpreting the results of Convolutional Neural Networks remains a challenging task. Quantitative evaluations apart from precision, recall, and their extensions are rare and usually do not cover the necessary aspects of specific applications. In this work, a methodology based on the intrinsic dimensionality of the image space and latent space in multiple layers is presented. This methodology has been used in other literature for classification but is leveraged to object detection where the interpretation of the results is more complex. The suitability of the intrinsic dimensionality is evaluated first for general augmentation techniques in multiple datasets and with multiple networks and later on a specific use case with multiple disturbances included. With the help of the intrinsic dimensionality, conclusions about the robustness can be drawn which are not apparent from the precision and the suitability of the methodology as an auxiliary quantifiable metric therefore shown.
The main objective of this paper is to design an IoT based truck wheel temperature monitoring system using Arduino board with the aim to overcome endanger and raise the safety measures for truck and goods. By designin...
详细信息
The use of Multi-Rotor Aerial Vehicles (MRAVs) in tasks that require physical interaction has been an active research field in the last decade which resulted in an increasing interest in Aerial Manipulators (AMs). Thi...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9798350357882
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350357899
The use of Multi-Rotor Aerial Vehicles (MRAVs) in tasks that require physical interaction has been an active research field in the last decade which resulted in an increasing interest in Aerial Manipulators (AMs). This raises many challenges in the modeling, control, perception, and planning of these robots. However, designing and realizing an AM testbed is a complicated multi-disciplinary task, and there is a lack of standardization in the relatively new field of AMs. For this purpose, we introduce Sarax, an open-source hardware and software framework tailored for AMs research and innovation. The software of Sarax is built on top of open-source projects such as the Robot Operating System (ROS) and PX4 Autopilot, while the hardware is designed to be customizable, modular, and easily scalable through parameterized models. We verified and validated the proposed framework through indoor and outdoor experiments. We aim to open the door to accelerate AMs research and innovation, allow researchers and developers to focus on their core contributions, and take AMs technology to a higher readiness level.
This study paper explores the implementation of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) in railway transportation, with a focus on level crossings, which have been a significant issue in railway safety. The paper dis...
This study paper explores the implementation of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) in railway transportation, with a focus on level crossings, which have been a significant issue in railway safety. The paper discusses the limitations of current technologies such as laser technology and video surveillance and presents a novel solution utilizing a 79GHz Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar in combination with a CCTV camera for a dual sensor module. The FMCW radar is shown to be more accurate and cost-effective than previous technologies and can detect both large and small objects in the defined area at level crossings and difficult weather situations. The paper also presents a system architecture that takes into account vehicle detection time, which is crucial in reducing the risk of accidents and improving the safety of level crossings. This study aimed to compare the performance of different object detection modules under varying weather conditions. Three object detection methods were tested: a camera with the object detection algorithm Yolov5, FMCW radar with a built-in tracker, and manual observation. Four measurement sessions were conducted, each with a different combination of weather and time of day. The results showed that all modules performed similarly well under clear weather conditions, with the camera and radar modules detecting all vehicles approaching. However, under rainy and dark conditions, the radar module outperformed the camera, detecting 5 more objects.
computer-Aided Pronunciation Training (CAPT) systems are gaining popularity recently due to the advancements in deep neural networks (DNN) and machine learning and the availability of databases of speech of language l...
详细信息
The smart Dialogic Alphabet Zone Board (DAZ-Board) aims to address the issue of learning process for pre-childhood education among the children. It is importance to facilitate a healthy and effective environment for e...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9798350357509
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350357516
The smart Dialogic Alphabet Zone Board (DAZ-Board) aims to address the issue of learning process for pre-childhood education among the children. It is importance to facilitate a healthy and effective environment for early childhood education in shaping a child’s cognitive development, language acquisition, and literacy skills. Traditional teaching methods often fail to engage young learners effectively, leading to limited understanding and retention. On the other hand, dependencies on mobile devices raise the physical and mental health issues. This study introduces an interactive, auditory, and multisensory game board providing a wonderful and healthy experiences in tailoring the developmental needs of children. The objective of this research is to design and develop an interactive alphabet board with necessary sensors, electronics, and controller modules. Moreover, designing a Machine Learning (ML) model for voice-based alphabet recognition is one of the important contributions of this research. Among the results of different ML models, Naïve Bayes Classifier outperforms the most with accuracy ≈ . %. The proposed system will facilitate the preschoolers to learn in modern and interactive way, while keeping away from being addicted to the mobile devices.
This paper provides performance research of the Rockchip systems-on-chip RK3568 and RK3588 through convolutional neural network YOLOv4 in terms of average inference time and average power consumption. The obtained val...
This paper provides performance research of the Rockchip systems-on-chip RK3568 and RK3588 through convolutional neural network YOLOv4 in terms of average inference time and average power consumption. The obtained values were compared with the performance of NVIDIA Jetson Nano through the same neural network. We also compared precision, recall and F-score between half-precision model and asymmetric quantized model. Average inference time of the quantized YOLOv4 is 149 ms on Rockchip RK3588 at 8.9W power consumption, 481 ms - on Rockchip RK3568 at 5.5W power consumption. Rockchip RK3588 performs YOLOv4 half-precision model 1.3 times faster and Rockchip RK3568 performs the model 2.9 times slower than NVIDIA Jetson Nano. Average inference time of the quantized YOLOv4 is 361 ms on Rockchip RK3588, 1385 ms - on Rockchip RK3568. F-score of asymmetric quantized model detecting person equals 0.718 while percision is 1% higher and recall is 5% less compared to half-precision model. Average Intersection over Union metrics of quantized model equals 0.75 which is 8.5% less than that of half-precision model.
暂无评论