检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Secure kNN For Distributed Cloud Environment Using Fully Homomorphic Encryption

IEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing 2025年

作者： Fukuchi, Yuuya Hashimoto, Sota Sakai, Kazuya Fukumoto, Satoshi Sun, Min-Te Ku, Wei-Shinn Tokyo Metropolitan University Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Tokyo Japan Tokyo Metropolitan University Department of Computer Science Tokyo Japan National Central University Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Taoyuan Taiwan Auburn University Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering AuburnAL United States

Privacy-preserving k-nearest neighbor (PPkNN) classification for multiple clouds enables categorizing queried data into a class in keeping with data privacy, where the database and key servers jointly perform cryptographic operations. The existing solutions, unfortunately, take a long time and incur a large amount of traffic between the database and key servers. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a fast and secure kNN classification protocol, namely FSkNN, over distributed databases deployed in multiple clouds under the semi-honest model. Particularly, we focus on optimizing the network-related operations during kNN classification. That is, the proposed cryptographic protocol reduces the number of interactions between the servers by using a fully homomorphic encryption scheme and eliminates unnecessary traffic by applying mathematical techniques. In addition, the indistinguishability-based security of FSkNN is proven. We implemented FSkNN with C++ and the testbed experiments demonstrate that the proposed scheme significantly facilitates the query response time and reduces the communication cost. © 2013 IEEE.

关键词： Differential privacy

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Optimal Illumination Distance Metrics for Person Re-identification 21st

Optimal Illumination Distance Metrics for Person Re-identif...

引用

21st Pacific Rim International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, PRICAI 2024

作者： Wang, Chao Wang, Zhongyuan Hu, Ruimin Wang, Xiaochen Zhou, Wen National Engineering Research Center for Multimedia Software School of Computer Science Wuhan University Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Multimedia and Network Communication Engineering Wuhan University Wuhan China College of Information Engineering Nanjing University of Finance Economics Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819601240

Person re-identification (Re-ID) has been widely used in public security and surveillance. Due to the influence of different shooting times and locations, can lead to lighting variations in the images captured by the camera, and the lighting variations seriously affect the Re-ID performance. Existing methods utilize images under different lighting conditions to transform to uniform lighting conditions to eliminate the effect of lighting on Re-ID. However, these methods ignore the fact that different illumination metric distances have different recognition performances. Therefore, we propose the optimal illumination distance metric, by analyzing different light distances for pedestrians in different light conditions, we find that there exists an optimal light condition in which the distance between image pairs is smaller than the distance in other light conditions. The distance under the optimal lighting condition is used in the retrieval process as the distance between its final sorted image pairs. To verify the effectiveness of our method, Market-1501-IA and Duke-MTMC-IA datasets are constructed, and a large number of experiments are conducted under different lighting conditions to verify the existence of the optimal lighting conditions and the effectiveness of the proposed method. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Lighting

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

PathNetDRP: a novel biomarker discovery framework using pathway and protein–protein interaction networks for immune checkpoint inhibitor response prediction

引用

BMC Bioinformatics 2025年第1期26卷 1-24页

作者： Lee, Dohee Ahn, Jaegyoon Choi, Jonghwan Department of Computer Science and Engineering Incheon National University 119 Academy-ro Yeonsu-gu Incheon22012 Korea Republic of Division of Software Hallym University 1 Hallymdaehak-gil Gangwon-do Chuncheon24252 Korea Republic of

Background: Predicting immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) response remains a significant challenge in cancer immunotherapy. Many existing approaches rely on differential gene expression analysis or predefined immune signatures, which may fail to capture the complex regulatory mechanisms underlying immune response. Network-based models attempt to integrate biological interactions, but they often lack a quantitative framework to assess how individual genes contribute within pathways, limiting the specificity and interpretability of biomarkers. Given these limitations, we developed PathNetDRP, a framework that integrates biological pathways, protein-protein interaction networks, and machine learning to identify functionally relevant biomarkers for ICI response prediction. Results: We introduce PathNetDRP, a novel biomarker discovery approach that applies the PageRank algorithm to prioritize ICI-associated genes, maps them to relevant biological pathways, and calculates PathNetGene scores to quantify their contribution to immune response. Unlike conventional methods that focus solely on gene expression differences, PathNetDRP systematically incorporates biological context to improve biomarker selection. Validation across multiple independent cancer cohorts showed that PathNetDRP achieved strong predictive performance, with cross-validation the area under the receiver operating characteristic curves increasing from 0.780 to 0.940. Interestingly, PathNetDRP did not merely improve predictive accuracy;it also provided insights into key immune-related pathways, reinforcing its potential for identifying clinically relevant biomarkers. Conclusion: The biomarkers identified by PathNetDRP demonstrated robust predictive performance across cross-validation and independent validation datasets, suggesting their potential utility in clinical applications. Furthermore, enrichment analysis highlighted key immune-related pathways, providing a deeper understanding of their role in ICI res

关键词： Immune system

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Nature-Inspired AI Framework for Accurate Glaucoma Diagnosis

引用

computer Modeling in engineering & sciences 2025年第4期143卷 539-567页

作者： Jahanzaib Latif Ahsan Wajahat Alishba Tahir Anas Bilal Mohammed Zakariah Abeer Alnuaim School of Software Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an710072China Shifa College of Medicine Shifa Tameer-e-millat UniversityIslamabad44000Pakistan College of Information Science and Technology Hainan Normal UniversityHaikou571158China Department of Computer Science and Engineering College of Applied Studies and Community ServiceKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11495Saudi Arabia

Glaucoma,a leading cause of blindness,demands early detection for effective *** AI-based diagnostic systems are gaining traction,their performance is often limited by challenges such as varying image backgrounds,pixel intensity inconsistencies,and object size *** address these limitations,we introduce an innovative,nature-inspired machine learning framework combining feature excitation-based dense segmentation networks(FEDS-Net)and an enhanced gray wolf optimization-supported support vectormachine(IGWO-SVM).This dual-stage approach begins with FEDS-Net,which utilizes a fuzzy integral(FI)technique to accurately segment the optic cup(OC)and optic disk(OD)from retinal images,even in the presence of uncertainty and *** the second stage,the IGWO-SVM model optimizes the SVM classification process,leveraging a gray wolf-inspired optimization strategy to fine-tune the kernel function for superior *** testing on three benchmark glaucoma image databases DRIONS-DB,Drishti-GS,and Rim-One-r3 demonstrates the efficacy of our method,achieving classification accuracies of 97.65%,94.88%,and 93.2%,*** results surpass existing state-of-the-art techniques,offering a promising solution for reliable and early glaucoma detection.

关键词： Glaucoma fundus images machine learning nature-inspired algorithm segmentation classification

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

How to Securely Outsource the Multiple Kernel Fuzzy Clustering Task in Edge Computing

引用

IEEE Internet of Things Journal 2025年第11期12卷 16451-16466页

作者： Sun, Xinrong Tao, Yunting Kong, Fanyu Yu, Qian Ge, Chunpeng Xu, Qiuliang Zhang, Hanlin Binzhou Polytechnic College of Information Engineering Shandong Binzhou256603 China Shandong University School of Software Jinan250101 China Shandong Sansec Information Technology Co. Ltd Jinan250101 China Singapore Singapore Qingdao University College of Computer Science and Technology Qingdao266071 China

For the huge amount of data from the Internet of Things (IoT) devices, multiple kernel learning is a widely concerned issue in data analyzing, among which the multiple kernel fuzzy clustering (MKFC) algorithm is an effective approach for extracting linear features in high-dimensional space. For a time-consuming multiple kernel clustering task, it's meaningful to find a secure and efficient outsourcing scheme in the edge-end collaborative architecture, which utilizes edge computing resources while resisting untrusted edge servers. However, existing secure outsourcing schemes cannot align well with the distributed and real-Time characteristics of edge computing due to their complex encryption processes. In this paper, we propose a secure multiple kernel fuzzy clustering outsourcing scheme based on a novel matrix blinding method. The proposed novel matrix blinding method conducts two related encryption operations with disturbance terms, which avoids specific disturbance elimination computations, to reduce the computational burdens in the decryption phase. Additionally, we introduce a sampling verification method to detect the server's deceptive behaviors. The theoretical analysis demonstrates that our scheme guarantees data privacy and has the capability to verify incorrect results. The experimental results indicate that our scheme is 6.73% superior to other schemes on average when conducting matrix outsourcing computation and enhances the efficiency of conducting the MKFC algorithm by 10.44% to 55.70% on different datasets. © 2014 IEEE.

关键词： Differential privacy

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

HAPG-SAQAM: Human Auditory Perception Guided Spatial Audio Quality Assessment Metric

HAPG-SAQAM: Human Auditory Perception Guided Spatial Audio Q...

引用

2025 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2025

作者： Zheng, Yuanming Yao, Jiaxuan Deng, Xiangyu Yang, Yuhong Liao, Ruiqi Tu, Weiping Lin, Cedar National Engineering Research Center for Multimedia Software School of Computer Science Wuhan University Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Multimedia and Network Communication Engineering Wuhan China Guangdong OPPO Mobile Telecommunications Corp. Guangdong China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368741

Spatial audio quality evaluation is essential for applications like virtual and augmented reality, where accurate sound reproduction enhances user immersion. While subjective listening tests are the gold standard, they are costly and time-consuming. To address this, we propose HAPG-SAQAM, an objective metric for assessing timbre quality, spatial quality, and overall quality of binaural audio, guided by human auditory perception. Our contributions include: (1) the Multi-scale Auditory Guided Feature Extraction (MAGFE) module, incorporating gammatone frequency cepstral coefficients for better alignment with human perception;(2) Perceptual Weighted Loss (PWL), optimizing the weighting of timbre quality (TQ) and spatial quality (SQ) loss based on subjective test data;and (3) data augmentation techniques to enhance robustness by amplifying perceptual distortions. Experimental results show HAPG-SAQAM improves correlation with subjective scores by 10%, with ablation studies confirming the contributions of its components to enhanced spatial and overall audio quality. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： auditory perception spatial audio Speech and audio quality assessment subjective experiment timbre quality

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

DDVC: Deep Distributed Video Coding Using Quality Enhancement Network

引用

IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology 2025年

作者： Zhou, Junwei Ye, Zhuang Yi, Xiangbo Zhang, Weijian Lin, Qiuzhen Xiang, Jianwen Wuhan University of Technology School of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Wuhan430070 China Shenzhen University College of Computer Science and Software Engineering Shenzhen518061 China

Distributed video coding (DVC) transfers the complex process of the encoder to the decoder, which is suitable for video applications with limited encoding resources. Deep learning has shown impressive performance in video coding tasks in learning nonlinear compact representations of input frames and reconstructing video frame details. It is worth exploring whether deep learning implementation of the DVC paradigm is feasible and whether performance gains can be obtained. This paper proposes a deep DVC scheme (DDVC) using a quality enhancement network (QEN), which maps pixels to a more compressible latent space via an autoencoder resulting in a compact representation of Wyner-Ziv (WZ) frames. Moreover, considering the spatio-temporal correlation between the WZ frame and the Key frame, the QEN on the decoder side, using CNN and LSTM iteratively extracts common information between the WZ frame and the Key frame, which could further finetune the WZ frame reconstruction. We evaluated DDVC in limited encoding resources application scenarios with 19 related video sequences. Results on the video sequences with different motion intensity levels show that DDVC significantly outperforms existing schemes in reconstruction quality with the same compression ratio. We open-sourced the implementation at GitHub1. © 1991-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Video streaming

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Archer: Adaptive Memory Compression with Page-Association-Rule Awareness for High-Speed Response of Mobile Devices 23

Archer: Adaptive Memory Compression with Page-Association-Ru...

引用

23rd USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies, FAST 2025

作者： Li, Changlong Zhu, Zongwei Wang, Chao Liu, Fangming Xu, Fei Sha, Edwin H.-M. Zhou, Xuehai School of Computer Science and Technology East China Normal University China Jianghuai Advance Technology Center Hefei230026 China MoE Engineering Research Center of Hardware/Software Co-Design Technology and Application China School of Software Engineering University of Science and Technology of China Hefei230026 China Suzhou Institute for Advanced Research University of Science and Technology of China Suzhou215123 China Huazhong University of Science and Technology China Peng Cheng Laboratory China

ISBN: (纸本)9781939133458

In mobile systems, memory can be compressed page-by-page to save space. This approach is widely adopted because memory data is accessed by page. However, this paper shows that the system response speed is significantly limited by page-grained compression. In this paper, we observe that approximately a quarter of anonymous memory pages are highly correlated, even though the association is implicit. Inspired by this, we propose Archer, an association-rule-aware memory compression framework in mobile systems. Archer demonstrates that memory in mobile devices should be compressed using flexible granularity, rather than relying solely on traditional page compression. To further integrate association-rule mining techniques into system design, we redesign the LRU mechanism and propose an adaptive memory compression region. Experimental results show that the average app launching speed is 1.55x faster when enabling Archer, and the average photographic speed and frame rate increase by 1.42x and 1.31x, respectively, compared to the state-of-the-art. © 2025 FAST. All Rights Reserved.

关键词： Portable equipment

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Decentralized Medical Image Sharing: A Blockchain Based Approach with Subject Sensitive Hashing for Enhanced Privacy and Integrity

IET Blockchain

引用

IET Blockchain 2025年第1期5卷

作者： Arafat, Yeasir Siam, Abu Sayem Md. Chowdhury, Md Muzadded Hasan, Md Mehedi Jobayer, Sayed Hossain Shatabda, Swakkhar Islam, Salekul Mukta, Saddam Department of Computer Science and Engineering United International University Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Computer Science and Engineering BRAC University Dhaka Bangladesh Electrical and Computer Engineering Department North South University Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Software Engineering LUT University Lappeenranta Finland

This research presents a blockchain-based framework for secure and efficient medical image sharing, prioritizing data integrity and privacy. The framework involves two key phases: image compression with feature extraction and image encryption with storage on the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS). Medical images are compressed using the JPEG algorithm to reduce file size while maintaining diagnostic value. A deep neural network-based subject sensitive hashing (SSH) algorithm ensures feature map integrity by extracting consistent features from both original and compressed images. Encrypted images, along with SSH-generated hashes, are securely stored in the IPFS server. The encryption key and hash sequence are used for secure image retrieval, with smart contracts validating access requests based on the hash sequence. This multi-stage feature extraction approach demonstrates robust image integrity, security, and privacy, as verified by experimental results. Achieving an average correctness rate of 98% across multiple datasets, the framework significantly enhances healthcare data management by addressing the challenges of secure, scalable, and private medical image sharing. This research contributes to the development of more efficient, reliable, and privacy-conscious solutions for medical image handling in healthcare systems. © 2025 The Author(s). IET Blockchain published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of The Institution of engineering and Technology.

关键词： Data integrity

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Performance Analysis of Tesseract and EasyOCR for Bangla Optical Character Recognition on the Novel Bangla CrossHair Dataset 3

Performance Analysis of Tesseract and EasyOCR for Bangla Opt...

引用

3rd International Conference on Intelligent Systems, Advanced Computing, and Communication, ISACC 2025

作者： Chowdhury, Abdulla Nasir Sami, Aftar Ahmad Mamun, Shah Masud Parvej Absar, Shakib Rahman, Fuad Kohinoor, Saidur Rahman Leading University Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Sylhet Bangladesh Leading University Department of Computer Science and Engineering Sylhet Bangladesh Taylor's University Department of Software Engineering Kualalampur Malaysia King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals Department of Information and Computer Science Dhahran Saudi Arabia

ISBN: (纸本)9798331523893

This paper presents a comparative study of key metrics for OCR engines in Bangla language processing. PyTesseract (a Python wrapper for Tesseract OCR) and EasyOCR were benchmarked on a novel dataset, "Bangla-CrossHair,"created for testing OCR engines. This dataset combines samples from "Bangla Text Detection and Recognition,""Bangla Handwritten Characters,"and "Bangla Handwritten Words"datasets and includes diverse image types, such as blurred, clear, torn, and tilted. Results show EasyOCR outperforms PyTesseract in several scenarios, while PyTesseract consistently demonstrated faster processing. Since many OCR engines provide pre-trained capabilities, traditional metrics like training and validation accuracy are challenging to measure for some models, including PyTesseract. Instead, Character Level Accuracy, Word Level Accuracy, Levenshtein Distance, Character Error Rate, Word Error Rate, Precision, Recall, F1-Score, and Inference time were measured for an unbiased evaluation. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Bangla-CrossHair Comparison EasyOCR Levenstein Distance PyTesseract

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：